| Internet-Draft | ML-DSA in CMS | January 2025 |
| Salter, et al. | Expires 21 July 2025 | [Page] |
The Module-Lattice-Based Digital Signature Algorithm (ML-DSA), as defined in FIPS 204, is a post-quantum digital signature scheme that aims to be secure against an adversary in possession of a Cryptographically Relevant Quantum Computer (CRQC). This document specifies the conventions for using the ML-DSA signature algorithm with the Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS). In addition, the algorithm identifier and public key syntax are provided.¶
This note is to be removed before publishing as an RFC.¶
The latest revision of this draft can be found at https://lamps-wg.github.io/cms-ml-dsa/draft-ietf-lamps-cms-ml-dsa.html. Status information for this document may be found at https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-lamps-cms-ml-dsa/.¶
Discussion of this document takes place on the Limited Additional Mechanisms for PKIX and SMIME Working Group mailing list (mailto:spasm@ietf.org), which is archived at https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/browse/spasm/. Subscribe at https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/spasm/.¶
Source for this draft and an issue tracker can be found at https://github.com/lamps-wg/cms-ml-dsa.¶
This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.¶
Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet-Drafts is at https://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.¶
Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."¶
This Internet-Draft will expire on 21 July 2025.¶
Copyright (c) 2025 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the document authors. All rights reserved.¶
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (https://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of publication of this document. Please review these documents carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must include Revised BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as described in the Revised BSD License.¶
The Module-Lattice-Based Digital Signature Algorithm (ML-DSA) is a digital signature algorithm standardised by NIST as part of their post-quantum cryptography standardization process. It is intended to be secure against both "traditional" cryptographic attacks, as well as attacks utilising a quantum computer. It offers smaller signatures and significantly faster runtimes than SLH-DSA [FIPS205], an alternative post-quantum signature algorithm also standardised by NIST. This document specifies the use of the ML-DSA in CMS at three security levels: ML-DSA-44, ML-DSA-65, and ML-DSA-87. See Appendix B of [I-D.ietf-lamps-dilithium-certificates] for more information on the security levels and key sizes of ML-DSA.¶
Prior to standardisation, ML-DSA was known as Dilithium. ML-DSA and Dilithium are not compatible.¶
For each of the ML-DSA parameter sets, an algorithm identifier OID has been specified.¶
[FIPS204] also specifies a pre-hashed variant of ML-DSA, called HashML-DSA. HashML-DSA is not used in CMS.¶
The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "NOT RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in BCP 14 [RFC2119] [RFC8174] when, and only when, they appear in all capitals, as shown here.¶
Many ASN.1 data structure types use the AlgorithmIdentifier type to identify cryptographic algorithms. In CMS, AlgorithmIdentifiers are used to identify ML-DSA signatures in the signed-data content type. They may also appear in X.509 certificates used to verify those signatures. The same AlgorithmIdentifiers are used to identify ML-DSA public keys and signature algorithms. [I-D.ietf-lamps-dilithium-certificates] describes the use of ML-DSA in X.509 certificates. The AlgorithmIdentifier type is defined as follows:¶
AlgorithmIdentifier{ALGORITHM-TYPE, ALGORITHM-TYPE:AlgorithmSet} ::=
SEQUENCE {
algorithm ALGORITHM-TYPE.&id({AlgorithmSet}),
parameters ALGORITHM-TYPE.
&Params({AlgorithmSet}{@algorithm}) OPTIONAL
}
¶
The fields in the AlgorithmIdentifier type have the following meanings:¶
The algorithm field contains an OID that identifies the cryptographic algorithm in use. The OIDs for ML-DSA are described below.¶
The parameters field contains parameter information for the algorithm identified by the OID in the algorithm field. Each ML-DSA parameter set is identified by its own algorithm OID, so there is no relevant information to include in this field. As such, parameters MUST be omitted when encoding an ML-DSA AlgorithmIdentifier.¶
The object identifiers for ML-DSA are defined in the NIST Computer Security Objects Register [CSOR], and are reproduced here for convenience.¶
sigAlgs OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { joint-iso-itu-t(2) country(16)
us(840) organization(1) gov(101) csor(3) nistAlgorithms(4) 3 }
id-ml-dsa-44 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { sigAlgs 17 }
id-ml-dsa-65 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { sigAlgs 18 }
id-ml-dsa-87 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { sigAlgs 19 }
¶
[RFC5652] specifies that digital signatures for CMS are produced using a digest of the message to be signed, and the signer's private key. At the time of publication of that RFC, all signature algorithms supported in CMS required a message digest to be calculated externally to that algorithm, which would then be supplied to the algorithm implementation when calculating and verifying signatures. Since then, EdDSA [RFC8032] and SLH-DSA [FIPS205] have also been standardised, and these algorithms support both a "pure" and "pre-hash" mode. In the pre-hash mode, a message digest (the "pre-hash") is calculated separately and supplied to the signature algorithm as described above. In the pure mode, the message to be signed or verified is instead supplied directly to the signature algorithm. ML-DSA also supports a pre-hash and pure mode, though this document follows the convention set by EdDSA in CMS [RFC8419] and SLH-DSA in CMS [I-D.ietf-lamps-cms-sphincs-plus] and only specifies use of the pure mode of ML-DSA in CMS.¶
[RFC5652] describes the two methods that are used to calculate and verify signatures in CMS. One method is used when signed attributes are present in the signedAttrs field of the relevant SignerInfo, and another is used when signed attributes are absent. Each method produces a different "message digest" to be supplied to the signature algorithm in question, but because the pure mode of ML-DSA is used, the "message digest" is in fact the entire message. Use of signed attributes is preferred, but the conventions for signed-data without signed attributes is also described below for completeness.¶
When signed attributes are absent, ML-DSA (pure mode) signatures are computed over the content of the signed-data. As described in Section 5.4 of [RFC5652], the "content" of a signed-data is the value of the encapContentInfo eContent OCTET STRING. The tag and length octets are not included.¶
When signed attributes are included, ML-DSA (pure mode) signatures are computed over the complete DER encoding of the SignedAttrs value contained in the SignerInfo's signedAttrs field. As described in Section 5.4 of [RFC5652], this encoding includes the tag and length octets, but an EXPLICIT SET OF tag is used rather than the IMPLICIT [0] tag that appears in the final message. The signedAttrs field MUST at minimum include a content-type attribute and a message-digest attribute. The message-digest attribute contains a hash of the content of the signed-data, where the content is as described for the absent signed attributes case above. Recalculation of the hash value by the recipient is an important step in signature verification.¶
Section 4 of [I-D.ietf-lamps-cms-sphincs-plus] describes how, when the content of a signed-data is large, performance may be improved by including signed attributes. This is as true for ML-DSA as it is for SLH-DSA, although ML-DSA signature generation and verification is significantly faster than SLH-DSA.¶
ML-DSA has a context string input that can be used to ensure that different signatures are generated for different application contexts. When using ML-DSA as described in this document, the context string is not used.¶
When using ML-DSA, the fields of a SignerInfo are used as follows:¶
Per Section 5.3 of [RFC5652], the digestAlgorithm field identifies the message digest algorithm used by the signer, and any associated parameters. To ensure collision resistance, the identified message digest algorithm SHOULD produce a hash value of a size that is at least twice the collision strength of the internal commitment hash used by ML-DSA. SHA-512 [FIPS180] MUST be supported for use with the variants of ML-DSA in this document; however, other hash functions MAY also be supported. When SHA-512 is used, the id-sha512 [RFC5754] digest algorithm identifier is used and the parameters field MUST be omitted. When signing using ML-DSA without including signed attributes, the algorithm specified in the digestAlgorithm field has no meaning, as ML-DSA computes signatures over entire messages rather than externally computed digests. Nonetheless, it SHOULD specify a digest algorithm that otherwise would have been used if signed attributes were present, such as SHA-512. When processing a SignerInfo signed using ML-DSA, if no signed attributes are present, implementations MUST ignore the content of the digestAlgorithm field.¶
When signing a signed-data using ML-DSA, the signatureAlgorithm field MUST contain one of the ML-DSA signature algorithm OIDs, and the parameters field MUST be absent. The algorithm OID MUST be one of the following OIDs described in Section 2:¶
| Signature algorithm | Algorithm Identifier OID |
|---|---|
| ML-DSA-44 | id-ml-dsa-44 |
| ML-DSA-65 | id-ml-dsa-65 |
| ML-DSA-87 | id-ml-dsa-87 |
The signature field contains the signature value resulting from the use of the ML-DSA signature algorithm identified by the signatureAlgorithm field. The ML-DSA (pure mode) signature generation operation is specified in Section 5.2 of [FIPS204], and the signature verification operation is specified in Section 5.3 of [FIPS204]. Note that Section 5.6 of [RFC5652] places further requirements on the successful verification of a signature.¶
The security considerations [RFC5652] and [I-D.ietf-lamps-dilithium-certificates] apply to this specification as well.¶
Security of the ML-DSA private key is critical. Compromise of the private key will enable an adversary to forge arbitrary signatures.¶
ML-DSA depends on high quality random numbers that are suitable for use in cryptography. The use of inadequate pseudo-random number generators (PRNGs) to generate such values can significantly undermine the security properties offered by a cryptographic algorithm. For instance, an attacker may find it much easier to reproduce the PRNG environment that produced any private keys, searching the resulting small set of possibilities, rather than brute force searching the whole key space. The generation of random numbers of a sufficient level of quality for use in cryptography is difficult, and [RFC4086] offers important guidance in this area.¶
By default ML-DSA signature generation uses randomness from two sources: fresh random data generated during signature generation, and precomputed random data included in the signer's private key. This is referred to as the "hedged" variant of ML-DSA. Inclusion of both sources of random can help mitigate against faulty random number generators, side-channel attacks and fault attacks. [FIPS204] also permits creating deterministic signatures using just the precomputed random data in the signer's private key. The same verification algorithm is used to verify both hedged and deterministic signatures, so this choice does not affect interoperability. The signer SHOULD NOT use the deterministic variant of ML-DSA on platforms where side-channel attacks or fault attacks are a concern. Side channel attacks and fault attacks against ML-DSA are an active area of research [WNGD2023] [KPLG2024]. Future protection against these styles of attack may involve interoperable changes to the implementation of ML-DSA's internal functions. Implementers SHOULD consider implementing such protection measures if it would be beneficial for their particular use cases.¶
To avoid algorithm substitution attacks, the CMSAlgorithmProtection attribute defined in [RFC6211] SHOULD be included in signed attributes.¶
If ML-DSA signing is implemented in a hardware device such as hardware security module (HSM) or portable cryptographic token, implementers might want to avoid sending the full content to the device for performance reasons. By including signed attributes, which necessarily include the message-digest attribute and the content-type attribute as described in Section 5.3 of [RFC5652], the much smaller set of signed attributes are sent to the device for signing.¶
This approach addresses the use case for HashML-DSA, and is one reason why HashML-DSA is not specified for use with CMS in this document. Additionally, the pure variant of ML-DSA does support a form of pre-hash via the mu "message representative" value described in Section 6.2 of [FIPS204]. This value may "optionally be computed in a different cryptographic module" and supplied to the hardware device, rather than requiring the entire message to be transmitted.¶
For the ASN.1 module found in Appendix A, IANA is requested to assign an object identifier for the module identifier (TBD1) with a description of "id-mod-ml-dsa-2024". This should be allocated in the "SMI Security for S/MIME Module Identifier" registry (1.2.840.113549.1.9.16.0).¶
This document was heavily influenced by [RFC8419], [I-D.ietf-lamps-cms-sphincs-plus], and [I-D.ietf-lamps-dilithium-certificates]. Thanks go to the authors of those documents.¶
<CODE BEGINS>
ML-DSA-Module-2024
{ iso(1) member-body(2) us(840) rsadsi(113549) pkcs(1) pkcs9(9)
id-smime(16) id-mod(0) id-mod-ml-dsa-2024(TBD1) }
DEFINITIONS IMPLICIT TAGS ::= BEGIN
EXPORTS ALL;
IMPORTS SIGNATURE-ALGORITHM, SMIME-CAPS
FROM AlgorithmInformation-2009 -- in [RFC5911]
{ iso(1) identified-organization(3) dod(6) internet(1)
security(5) mechanisms(5) pkix(7) id-mod(0)
id-mod-algorithmInformation-02(58) }
sa-ml-dsa-44, sa-ml-dsa-65, sa-ml-dsa-87
FROM X509-ML-DSA-2024 -- From [I-D.ietf-lamps-dilithium-certificates]
{ iso(1) identified-organization(3) dod(6) internet(1)
security(5) mechanisms(5) pkix(7) id-mod(0)
id-mod-x509-ml-dsa-2024(TBD2) } ;
--
-- Expand the signature algorithm set used by CMS [RFC5911]
--
SignatureAlgorithmSet SIGNATURE-ALGORITHM ::= {
sa-ml-dsa-44 |
sa-ml-dsa-65 |
sa-ml-dsa-87,
... }
SMimeCaps SMIME-CAPS ::= {
sa-ml-dsa-44.&smimeCaps |
sa-ml-dsa-65.&smimeCaps |
sa-ml-dsa-87.&smimeCaps,
... }
END
<CODE ENDS>
¶
This appendix contains example signed-data encodings. They can be verified using the example public keys and certificates specified in Appendix C of [I-D.ietf-lamps-dilithium-certificates].¶
The following is an example of a signed-data with a single ML-DSA-44 signer, with signed attributes included:¶
-----BEGIN CMS----- MIIKsAYJKoZIhvcNAQcCoIIKoTCCCp0CAQExDTALBglghkgBZQMEAgMwQwYJKoZI hvcNAQcBoDYENE1MLURTQS00NCBzaWduZWQtZGF0YSBleGFtcGxlIHdpdGggc2ln bmVkIGF0dHJpYnV0ZXMxggpCMIIKPgIBATA6MCIxDTALBgNVBAoTBElFVEYxETAP BgNVBAMTCExBTVBTIFdHAhQVn/5vIv1cxCxSTfb9XijQ3jjzTjALBglghkgBZQME AgOgazAYBgkqhkiG9w0BCQMxCwYJKoZIhvcNAQcBME8GCSqGSIb3DQEJBDFCBEAL v5NoEkfE3OkMRW4rKXw97hdFLivtQ/OVU4Pc/DrfWm3d7POpIxNQ4WCwyGDTWKwi dWwcHZ9E3CT0Twj2gI/UMAsGCWCGSAFlAwQDEQSCCXTzX9ZSUYiiAjJ2USF/0b1K fyTnaJTCFymSXY/ZOE0++0F6BZ9HUQweqTlrfXUmpOLlYK+8Hd/zCmyjboKZZmCA KY4rPlbI4W9ndcowgSgawGixVsOvOBimudg4B5Tbo43cORwIPW6FdDrCa9eKgcGh bMIFTYFF7f9J3suzYmcj7H99nDJd3d9POqPW0J2NWz64UoxZP8iHOu78gd46yIwB Rz9VYerDOBSOkZiU2kQUXGhCKmOogOES8Vg1TfV3esn7xeLbOhn4uyrpSOBx5bdC 3BLRxvWdic+haOSFQns5uSrduRjXTaLi88tnVWknzfidCzKubzIxJ/7CMcEcXxu+ L+dUOVXZvATV3FIddk9re8x54Z7gb0kHEyemJnf9uq+084pGB/LrIH5x+ZyYdzlZ Ys1a7XqEONK/VIuwD2E7UHcYDSROZAYRMFGoyqGKdwVD6/W1ElDYND6eX7Vqss4H jDuDi7qsha2j4oHet5JQWYeCSxSUsmwp+5E9S6p3g/30w4iAlEGQLGZV1H76m+4+ JYWnHapiFFPQ4nxly+C6c6+hDaX+KONzdM/lt0eaJnxq9Nzrprw/ieIqX8A7Ov9t 1MLVwd7W8Gc4auZec/8WrnDI/f7qaSU0Kt+kNN0oK2maZvLYbDyaDSlUyK4IXvqA FR5fbSgFmy7SY2TDc4k8JJ/KdBqSg8k0/tRemBiXE/YfltddyZqsD+vhoz5RXhl0 DvyZbQwxW67bdgr6TgRKexRuWOQTR9CAWNitmPzmZDRqIxIhtbg3jtoXuJTg4OO3 /tjhr+ZxCv5zsgcbUiJBiCsHRhuc1W1erOCRu+fknwXZBgF73WtFhDfDq8u9a00e jBTW4xMAXVfv3coIaknsDP+Di9LtvsXxhLsMaRr9bFZnfhcfU4/O0w+rGWbZ8l14 y8ECh//OPjYQxmFvXaqV9r2Fz6KkslzwlerMq/MjFUjt6vNcxHaGEID/m+xzSJAB 5/BzW0qkIBFoWIDHTkYo9wie7QI6cbgM7qbpTxJAbauPU0VYf2VUTTuGxVtb4aNQ zMDYSBjHVDjZ3/o+kmkjrlBxl+Jvx7QelOGOVNhKMP7OwMIXj50txvWqRVlTXIvm p5Qv/NFJWQTJWDv608Mt5/4lbGqJBO7v9T7gfxvd1LWXmmd1X/T8oPg9rFI6rGNP Nz7xoxs8xkAa+sBcoPmNQyk9q9srER8Fwi3eBGnUFuAq8nKfn+2LXh/Iuhxk6BFc a1wC4Qa5PV4uiKjsUrKyWwux12Z3dAbtLIf9HNStu1l57KaiJ/XLkCsUsDVAcq8L GJHpuT0OOY/2Ai/JkE6CjJH9nEXQLgxWHadD0gJrQA8rnwVOccex7RjX7xkhh/0d b3HxLf2fOFt6lyWgFK1uZKpLrp1fk6+U1hxk+EuUfdayrTOt5poNolRXaohINP7m ZZj1yqGhWlbq0xkZt7xantZ5FB1QuT9hT5FiY4TFoB1Z5LJlXvLpM/QFB/4n9ZJi fqqjKA6wMCWxBpsu4+ZOfaQkwvRZ+9+O8QIMlQaRqyMoZeSVh622QmUjuAw7EyYY KRR/sPkLe1SFXwFg6mcqrnABRGy2kHs2a63j4MIpev1DonKNWPbbBSzkqncPYpb6 MHXQTiL1/uqbl/vUElNucQxvzsaCIDP0ULQiZLS5PUO18rjWa3BbEOner4MyAT2s QXj5fxHYmuT69JppafV9omZa30d2mUDDtz9Wy2xGRE8MvSrawsRNE5Hucc/tXZul BzOGPARtzKB3lgrXuQU9CyYSM3T387tM1o1AXmOJO/H4bhAbAqFeFnL1Wm/gFWFr ocpVPNwAWRQj7NdteRMX/qE8nWMjGl1ax7wl3BPa8pDwC+6lpnVfGDzBNlwBzTHz oXtjGTTRuFi1Zpy6BgvAPuVZcxXC6Pg8EeodO1XH4pPKtPJ+tkCWLrnxzMur7oAP i5P3UZ/AEXrLiMw/f6oltVVDWvGD9T5OeemgB4fRzSG/0Sxu1WpMBm1va1v56Gym UOu59MHb6jR2NpsGBRu1J/5FVoxghvitSA4ggAhkLmlndoNcW0ThHJx67WBJH78h gVHhjqBuaXwRlfocyqdrNw4B9iVAEx/sxldvF9pIvlsnRXKore8RF9p40fYz7GGc 2+cbtdgCVyfpnt2u2reyvPgOAzw/Moms+AXs+LaxzHt6mrWIJOsuNtLwrwTEJu1t GkQiBwZwDlG+wb885YvMxAoAXU9s88jSWzEyfUS4ksMgG2CVrmfewHeFuLIFR9D1 LZkFSmQTgWLKwdJw73XUgFOqHxzMTBkLoTAIQasTZKjC16OzCbwZv5e/PT7hqvQk ic07PJLIjA41uhGnSyaN2ELYQYKQFcTAky5eHYaDHdJgMZTTKMn+k1SHYHCBYkzH ToSoodOW7ezgjzkMJMAp3A/egYFrCHpOdmiCkE6ot2OCW8Ju9vxKQMWAXXelFOa7 j3tVSqIUdvTjzyAGINsVU8ihKaSStO8khnOftb/aUj7eN36FHMwMeNH2LhXbwSJI ++u4GWW3woD8ZUyo1mpH7xLmBrci7Phs7gFpHtJeIZpPBeG5MuEDpvzCHHBBrvUA Ek8zuLLGYdlbb2PWGM6A3M+efSnjaY6JQS3GURQLA9BWMtuS5L3+ytm0FOOwOVCA hq2BN+vNwXm1XWqlEG1sbpAUbngWkpyipUT3GBBvjp+Ak3RIlciLQGcZ1IlXeg1E W9K8YhhLo49Oh3GDuf4CZgPULsHXqKcCr9lVDpff/kcxwVeXITQiFVykwjfEllXT gnxR3zQRP61P3aisQxwsaKgHKGzD5idGAzGQuwVgAs95xA/ka1ccMe8a5da+bKP/ 9QqnAFFtArVZpso0Xcy2D/iusW2bcBjiSANM4GnZwsyphF0WIK89aq/411WIz3zc XflJIW80fAy47VF8W340bSgc24AOrQlz38TEGLIcvqPvSMTQRVUdl2S9PgGo8cpP J5+lm7FzJftRSTwYsaSwtOUM1hvvXbvcWfO3g8XMJbof8cWH7QeEPcan+ygxqbtt ArQ5Dk+BE4Rv/MBJUVi5E30IBHxWXx6OTwSljFDjBwt8bPVk7YMaBWMMY4KZw5jU nRakavONHDQDizfy7U0IRAEjKTxKTFaRk56+y839PF2Tlp63wO0UFzAyQVVkZ2uR zs/Q7xYbHEBpepGfq7C0w9Tp7fgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA DhYkNA== -----END CMS-----¶
SEQUENCE {
# signedData
OBJECT_IDENTIFIER { 1.2.840.113549.1.7.2 }
[0] {
SEQUENCE {
INTEGER { 1 }
SET {
SEQUENCE {
# sha512
OBJECT_IDENTIFIER { 2.16.840.1.101.3.4.2.3 }
}
}
SEQUENCE {
# data
OBJECT_IDENTIFIER { 1.2.840.113549.1.7.1 }
[0] {
OCTET_STRING { "ML-DSA-44 signed-data example with sig
ned attributes" }
}
}
SET {
SEQUENCE {
INTEGER { 1 }
SEQUENCE {
SEQUENCE {
SET {
SEQUENCE {
# organizationName
OBJECT_IDENTIFIER { 2.5.4.10 }
PrintableString { "IETF" }
}
}
SET {
SEQUENCE {
# commonName
OBJECT_IDENTIFIER { 2.5.4.3 }
PrintableString { "LAMPS WG" }
}
}
}
INTEGER { `159ffe6f22fd5cc42c524df6fd5e28d0de38f34e`
}
}
SEQUENCE {
# sha512
OBJECT_IDENTIFIER { 2.16.840.1.101.3.4.2.3 }
}
[0] {
SEQUENCE {
# contentType
OBJECT_IDENTIFIER { 1.2.840.113549.1.9.3 }
SET {
# data
OBJECT_IDENTIFIER { 1.2.840.113549.1.7.1 }
}
}
SEQUENCE {
# messageDigest
OBJECT_IDENTIFIER { 1.2.840.113549.1.9.4 }
SET {
OCTET_STRING { `0bbf93681247c4dce90c456e2b297c3d
ee17452e2bed43f3955383dcfc3adf5a6dddecf3a9231350e160b0c860d358ac
22756c1c1d9f44dc24f44f08f6808fd4` }
}
}
}
SEQUENCE {
OBJECT_IDENTIFIER { 2.16.840.1.101.3.4.3.17 }
}
OCTET_STRING { `f35fd6525188a202327651217fd1bd4a7f24e7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023a71b80ceea6e94f12406dab8f5345587f65544d3b86c55b5be1a350ccc0d8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8ea06e697c1195fa1ccaa76b370e01f62540131fecc6576f17da48be5b274572
a8adef1117da78d1f633ec619cdbe71bb5d8025727e99eddaedab7b2bcf80e03
3c3f3289acf805ecf8b6b1cc7b7a9ab58824eb2e36d2f0af04c426ed6d1a4422
0706700e51bec1bf3ce58bccc40a005d4f6cf3c8d25b31327d44b892c3201b60
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1ccc4c190ba1300841ab1364a8c2d7a3b309bc19bf97bf3d3ee1aaf42489cd3b
3c92c88c0e35ba11a74b268dd842d841829015c4c0932e5e1d86831dd2603194
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816b087a4e766882904ea8b763825bc26ef6fc4a40c5805d77a514e6bb8f7b55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` }
}
}
}
}
}
¶
The following is an example of a signed-data with a single ML-DSA-65 signer, with signed attributes included:¶
-----BEGIN CMS----- MIIOKQYJKoZIhvcNAQcCoIIOGjCCDhYCAQExDTALBglghkgBZQMEAgMwQwYJKoZI hvcNAQcBoDYENE1MLURTQS02NSBzaWduZWQtZGF0YSBleGFtcGxlIHdpdGggc2ln bmVkIGF0dHJpYnV0ZXMxgg27MIINtwIBATA6MCIxDTALBgNVBAoTBElFVEYxETAP BgNVBAMTCExBTVBTIFdHAhQVn/5vIv1cxCxSTfb9XijQ3jjzTjALBglghkgBZQME AgOgazAYBgkqhkiG9w0BCQMxCwYJKoZIhvcNAQcBME8GCSqGSIb3DQEJBDFCBEDV dAiINSoOkqad8+saHOVVYKw/LS+Cgc4/BqVtOoKFyyTuZAR1cSmheu9HfN8aRDoS Ig4wz94jCPe4gULOnjqoMAsGCWCGSAFlAwQDEgSCDO1SnJA5zOCk/J0mfklniShg BjzE2zH3oafJHtLTAItJwO7niA2s4tqmU9LfVVU4n+bXALkLNXOYY057rdKy/V4W u+tbqGWWNUKwBSWAZw/4htJXrN9tb7T+fSTn9A9XfMps2GMai15n9vp4cjia49YS FoSNumwGrK0WVQ2/pdFqyULdyvk96VUZnjhoKmRg4bxNLPt9b14gJZA75FpzItIF Q5Ngzx6rbNyCUbuUxx+ut+IgCAqfbdynWxROD01vW3nbZ72ZZcnejvvvMSWyLQIE /3aszLIkJ8GDsRt2UxyDc/o0DP04ULboC8B4AQq2qH1+MWILU+QTUm/+Jwg7tVjJ 5r+7kcpQT0J/kGexd86GwsuWQcNjNRZvsyTyMozrbz5jLahT+XLpBJH4lzWIKTi4 41RC5JRQajZ/Eh9+UYxtsp1wWnNZwXhp4BvMouKB/GtT7CfYB12b4yGGeyxjA7kR Jip6PiPJUP03MX580kqFkoiDJsl/HpINHdLEIGip83xbEley/KaV2j0u0njyUMdI FMFebivDOhSEVW6biU7FKFcgNeFxSg3Ls6qabp/kqakZnolfpVU8jTeFpapilZoL 0a/wp/xUiuUTJfARjjqOZ5A+HxVhkhLwykt14KC3v/jcp8URzDxw7/h8LNzEeo1P C6eT3psEzPN0L3TqJRNCGsDYtrtl0NoTOZpj7Vj//8cAg4rj1aZIykIuytJwLvxx dkLaq2MbJoiCq/OwnRFeARSdwt2viAf+MyI/GU3n1A4mEwM4NsYVJxRZzbUisekJ L+6cb4T5pnw1wZHySECw3YiHLYHRYHpi9Moi6ldy7HZBNT3z7GOO+ZOyAOHSKek1 HD7K6K7L0GL6s9gy/hd779s4DxhLFg2is5xfJ6wcvYDg+wgy8vCoQc/D9SchL98M DjQlh+x0Z8iqoTJ+z0mYB4fCKxqtiq3ufkrRGKHvkWDEyeTXAWV1/k3sZtEGkmX6 nan2U/GfqV7ilYelO83kb1CRLXeUbEXhBoqBuIAIaTbDwbTRJk38mNAF/l4QwPle IaQ0hwDZ/EAb7IICi64+RKdDGQvYid4jIJy3wuhdz6iCM5vwMVT/K81o67QGOMZj aCT22unxJkOSe9nwb8TOuEzqRpHtTQftBK+0/nYPZMx3AGjuU6wabb7eR1ux9DVk QFz0ykykN7gle89bcEjNr6wZ6GtY9qkmkY861+PWVTj4380aSZxNgJibnKhQ3jH5 tR93/r+JcsOI8a2Vj94y/ufTDAE3uEX9Z3MArceQ9FDcGq5CWQYXR5Cf3oWhORii PCO/qZ6LGmiXV0d8bYYQ1XFxgUpdslLnb7IyVEt7QJ2CrQfyT1e12bz1c0iCeImt bQbhWaF550uvkyRpDS/eqHFV/yFMqMurdCvxuKmfEWNgZayG+LhwgPHK5xDfAHwi ItT2e+GOmVUNecsMutvc5DrP9MTQkU8RUhPxOkiuQi3/Nc5vWIULR1a/MeV1lwuB l4ZCkyoWz2KW51M3StHgAngy0gbFfil2X9y0P+fGwGvNZTILIqLCnWgZ39Bpm05u fcQH19aN/Arjnxpgaysx8TIlzpIFK06Id40aTH5Ptl8vMvhnVa/WzXGIy8YkuzAb lt2IXcZhD3g41s1Cjmror20bUfxH/AvFQp60FssB+A411tSp/whzqdanvofjFdz7 yhS1ZTXBHgwJAvOeLEzZ+0B6Q8jiVbzHFoX5g5OQRPuGj7pQLiSxPV3GeYHsNqn3 wdiW6gNnEEM8ST9VGIihSVZQ1H86d1S//wNMNLs1957JdQECUgdqpDT+8fya3P4G /nVz7FU+Go5Zc7IK5FrNhK57JiTUu5INHN8Zlbm+wOoglCk0aZFU0Sf9Qxrhaus+ nYQofSG0zEoBOLyEzjVccbgA5bw75ZsaaMjRIGRotWTXtrMfBoMLNxBmVGAKqluL 7Wm3UlbKG43gcg7sIS2zdh069HD6aUqt+VKDTd2WG7FGMgC6MADwIbVN14E5AcbJ 19kKKQK08f+vrsxpSNY8XRKk5ShnT0ig0vRIoWIAGkN4YJu46YjZ2WorSfuaKNx/ +olnWjhlcRSf3oOl0TpwYLhp7Clok9/t7kCZS8L8KvOUZ8K36VL0E+4LeKycAZk3 Y4ziBJMW8wDG3tUl0QQZfZSKyBEgyCiugr8tXsJAkPLy8U38YtxDtwAgwcXTkDiN 85YXK5AreJR8sr33LZZI3Y0qiCIJVMQWfcSnrCwdSUXDuqXyG979qJr7aRiwt5iH X2GJqubN0XdpC6Y4KSSTZx4sYs2Tsf9/HWFbizXgAgsHyz2zLC/0FTR1fiBZF2Zf 7tgoJcF0FqKxJUq4BWOJNk4C/RwpSV5cMiU/rpkwojMJ7HnxV6k+l8ZqIUQJ7hWU cGQmlBP3kd4dueatyC2rvw3UrLfcttiLbAqYTHVo7UHYhpKX1vLZ5p1tPKKz5mbl zxhnenB3BRKj31+Fq0UE3luHur63WlcLSnqvGFhUcyz47pjZ7VntZrjMu3QyQbeg bNv/PROC0wp3EYo+C5/AS2H03quY6oW+0Ix1iWw16EzUDCVdnXT3bmnqNJEN1Hgs eyiKCmbTX+l378KIYjVY5DE6eYDTyzpc0lcxg8Vb4eM7q2cdmts+jZLTH6Xq/xLQ Kq93FkNvx8bkC83F8zXor8MbEPtzjQcjZI+adJrTTdUDrIDAF3sOddlgK5Lr15cR np5plnapwi/VXweRqRXTkYqjmZsfCKAe5AaleTfSBnPSCsczIXAVTTQC1CoQfxoM 8jjfzhPzHr/kHaktGQ0mS66L8/Gw/eVDxFgRj876exDl+J5Hp1+2+pHafw8jHO0/ EkPn9R/78P70H2P8XVrysdIeGM0Bq32jJNgDCT6YARqlHkrUBiiLKGHyNiLWFsXw 2mp5Lx/6lWSJ3jH0NQ1enyWVwbOiZo2jQxVjccaC+2hKgQgJZNVUr4zBPxcequ5V rEl29BcXNgEWL5lywVIxYijFULcxyw9g/Z1LTJbBofZ38zqhCxFtKjfraCp+pZaM jP1+Pgz4CD/Q2uqt2d+0cThjvrru9ClPFk6ssAuGN6DXQnnL3MoFKwL4eCwOUdVR a9C8ZW7D+ax16gQBmD3hQB/K/4bdQFD3tQRsLoG1DR4MilOGIvMxj5wdbglrNAeS 1rKMN5M3bJ/Zv4mXE+nfWehBFw4A+gDP3LR21579/WJy3TWG0FIK7Gc23BxhAujY hWE80C/NMuHhzp7n2uOmydFpkiGA4HcQaJti3Cw9bwMCoJMkQdvUZG+bJYNBLW/3 v/lo4Ireg30JE18wi0TXsqvtqoAfVoERh4ZQMYMz4PDooxG0KqDgHyDfY3AEU506 KAVCjqUMuCazq/B8CTMSqg2HrufMBVg0S4mzfwiCK6CdZsHbzMWy7yy28Bn5/Vfa r/tBXMEsqvfz2RZmYk2mgoaxHxYwbDT/tHO1EBkSuXG243J5VUbd0DGcnyl6s43a GQ2mLRz7KqCAK/QXgy7yU/quguVy6bUsSZxxwnpCvO9fCg8VZkThuMEl9DKe68bt b1xrzc4jXKLpa5C6LGIy4+BYVRV9NszZLOZ6RDcIIKYA7wnjutMNdYRBg86ukvdC q4CKWpGVH985lyS+PPOYhvo0cfMpKVg1EoPuCX4qFEX9Qt8RslvxEpUE3djYykuE WKvzH+yS1hOTnNNhIGNVGSoZVVt4rV+Rn2Sh3DZbR6U5tFcCK6FziH/wwQ7FL4YU v4uCF1xLZtMkulYE9a7SRvUYqeX88CEQQ57zQasJa+a/puljswL7UV/QBnmnM44g NmRyyHSDObZplX2hKr6cbQ6IDACM0YLbqveN0x478tW65D/e3EdQip4LKPf3TB/2 NabF50gr/XPeh9eMKJzCEFA2NBy20yjr6uHGprkd4Yd7iMzBz/DD9P/4dE6lAXGA vALm0S8mrv8p6S1ln2lrYjYptdELG6FbAm5ZFRWD9XDQUCmbDp8qQkw4q7nFSLTx lzu6lQIiB7weAoJ0/WyhrD75GTcp7W9e0pcmqQL6YMYTIlvRSoq0aK4l4nz+7eUY tCuJjGDmj/+2kHVOZUF/p8fzZmsWBcgpMUJnPo0hTUZ3oQqxsNYFiXZDStVtyA7b hS8OX6kEO8652tGQop6jIx3WEUs/vqSa/h1BHVW3aOd29Rqw0Tf1o6BoIoDdccpi 4NlIgwVFxFhzqxy9QvQF0nuaPIaCZFf8vTxaMSVD7JVmvAG2QJXQXfseyttHnaut i3iV/dQfCk6q5AF3FfLWmpbv7xGzgAqEQLJbWGTgzkWhrUd4XSxMuz3Fdr2miYqZ bKeW7WTYZheWIByiulhuxh9UYf0GDxAYY4m5EGV5pek6xgwhMj1YYmVobHng4g8n YKOx3QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAECxASHiQ= -----END CMS-----¶
SEQUENCE {
# signedData
OBJECT_IDENTIFIER { 1.2.840.113549.1.7.2 }
[0] {
SEQUENCE {
INTEGER { 1 }
SET {
SEQUENCE {
# sha512
OBJECT_IDENTIFIER { 2.16.840.1.101.3.4.2.3 }
}
}
SEQUENCE {
# data
OBJECT_IDENTIFIER { 1.2.840.113549.1.7.1 }
[0] {
OCTET_STRING { "ML-DSA-65 signed-data example with sig
ned attributes" }
}
}
SET {
SEQUENCE {
INTEGER { 1 }
SEQUENCE {
SEQUENCE {
SET {
SEQUENCE {
# organizationName
OBJECT_IDENTIFIER { 2.5.4.10 }
PrintableString { "IETF" }
}
}
SET {
SEQUENCE {
# commonName
OBJECT_IDENTIFIER { 2.5.4.3 }
PrintableString { "LAMPS WG" }
}
}
}
INTEGER { `159ffe6f22fd5cc42c524df6fd5e28d0de38f34e`
}
}
SEQUENCE {
# sha512
OBJECT_IDENTIFIER { 2.16.840.1.101.3.4.2.3 }
}
[0] {
SEQUENCE {
# contentType
OBJECT_IDENTIFIER { 1.2.840.113549.1.9.3 }
SET {
# data
OBJECT_IDENTIFIER { 1.2.840.113549.1.7.1 }
}
}
SEQUENCE {
# messageDigest
OBJECT_IDENTIFIER { 1.2.840.113549.1.9.4 }
SET {
OCTET_STRING { `d5740888352a0e92a69df3eb1a1ce555
60ac3f2d2f8281ce3f06a56d3a8285cb24ee6404757129a17aef477cdf1a443a
12220e30cfde2308f7b88142ce9e3aa8` }
}
}
}
SEQUENCE {
OBJECT_IDENTIFIER { 2.16.840.1.101.3.4.3.18 }
}
OCTET_STRING { `529c9039cce0a4fc9d267e4967892860063cc4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dd00000000000000000000000000000000000000040b10121e24` }
}
}
}
}
}
¶
The following is an example of a signed-data with a single ML-DSA-87 signer, with signed attributes included:¶
-----BEGIN CMS----- MIITTwYJKoZIhvcNAQcCoIITQDCCEzwCAQExDTALBglghkgBZQMEAgMwQwYJKoZI hvcNAQcBoDYENE1MLURTQS04NyBzaWduZWQtZGF0YSBleGFtcGxlIHdpdGggc2ln bmVkIGF0dHJpYnV0ZXMxghLhMIIS3QIBATA6MCIxDTALBgNVBAoTBElFVEYxETAP BgNVBAMTCExBTVBTIFdHAhQVn/5vIv1cxCxSTfb9XijQ3jjzTjALBglghkgBZQME AgOgazAYBgkqhkiG9w0BCQMxCwYJKoZIhvcNAQcBME8GCSqGSIb3DQEJBDFCBEAC T17yhGvaIiDlQiCKz9cV3dO44RHoOQ1ihksdwSjAosm3RWewuVXGF/ACIE0n2IeV aZ4GXwFq4xxtCktCZiJkMAsGCWCGSAFlAwQDEwSCEhOYY96ah3JfVdeWO1CemlSW 30ZGl8Qta5PTVd4n2ccPMYjFeqR5KIy1uKqZOnKPnnXsEsr9wlvhVNxpHxWAqxpD 8mkqUmRT2Cyd0a6qNcIRbA3iXtLjTy6llMey1AnbSRHlRuDilT8OpzAbDy9OEROY IVUhWDPkncXGe7dKhG52hdR3vk0yc0/AxPe7tC14oYRnruGno/v8rEds4RblHvTL sTHVZWon+hg2utzDkNqFfYetYxD1t46FzgZv8ATW9QQ/whuxPIOCdl4jleW0wCIp 496Gz7CQ5mGNsvyDA8rm8+LU56I/DnDUUU9w6qqC99UMbcln30RVoVcI/xV1C+Ch JIG+HlH+c4D5/It2wnHrUiHIV1we8O7joEuHRnAPmfBTkt6aafqjAoJcxm8mZem2 x65lrBKk/MdCotYj6eCUi3MHMpHcQXL5C02wOm2W++WHcVNHMLbhOb+P7JT/hcTq +KZ4KpSyuPJ82i8dhPAHkV651ZyHPbW1sfLFcqpiT59ms8VHu33J2tpcisSWHjCB 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SEQUENCE {
# signedData
OBJECT_IDENTIFIER { 1.2.840.113549.1.7.2 }
[0] {
SEQUENCE {
INTEGER { 1 }
SET {
SEQUENCE {
# sha512
OBJECT_IDENTIFIER { 2.16.840.1.101.3.4.2.3 }
}
}
SEQUENCE {
# data
OBJECT_IDENTIFIER { 1.2.840.113549.1.7.1 }
[0] {
OCTET_STRING { "ML-DSA-87 signed-data example with sig
ned attributes" }
}
}
SET {
SEQUENCE {
INTEGER { 1 }
SEQUENCE {
SEQUENCE {
SET {
SEQUENCE {
# organizationName
OBJECT_IDENTIFIER { 2.5.4.10 }
PrintableString { "IETF" }
}
}
SET {
SEQUENCE {
# commonName
OBJECT_IDENTIFIER { 2.5.4.3 }
PrintableString { "LAMPS WG" }
}
}
}
INTEGER { `159ffe6f22fd5cc42c524df6fd5e28d0de38f34e`
}
}
SEQUENCE {
# sha512
OBJECT_IDENTIFIER { 2.16.840.1.101.3.4.2.3 }
}
[0] {
SEQUENCE {
# contentType
OBJECT_IDENTIFIER { 1.2.840.113549.1.9.3 }
SET {
# data
OBJECT_IDENTIFIER { 1.2.840.113549.1.7.1 }
}
}
SEQUENCE {
# messageDigest
OBJECT_IDENTIFIER { 1.2.840.113549.1.9.4 }
SET {
OCTET_STRING { `024f5ef2846bda2220e542208acfd715
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}
}
}
SEQUENCE {
OBJECT_IDENTIFIER { 2.16.840.1.101.3.4.3.19 }
}
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` }
}
}
}
}
}
¶