# bibtab

bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Mason:1995:CAO
author: Katrina R. Mason
title: Children of Los Alamos: An Oral History of the Town Where the Atomic Age Began
volume: 19
publisher: Twayne Publishers
address: New York, NY, USA
pages: xiv + 204 + 8
year: 1995
LCCN: QC773.3.U5 M29 1995
bibdate: Fri Aug 8 15:37:40 MDT 2008
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager
bibtimestamp: 2008.08.08 15:37:40 MDT
series: Twayne's oral history series
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Katrina R. Mason
rawtitle: Children of {Los Alamos}: An Oral History of the Town Where the {Atomic Age} Began
ISBN:
0-8057-9138-8 (hardcover), 0-8057-9139-6 (paperback) OR 0805791388 (hardcover), 0805791396 (paperback)

ISBN13:
978-0-8057-9138-9 (hardcover), 978-0-8057-9139-6 (paperback) OR 9780805791389 (hardcover), 9780805791396 (paperback)

subject:
atomic bomb; New Mexico; Los Alamos; history; children; biography; Los Alamos (NM); description and travel

TOC:
Foreword Introduction The Secret Project / 3 Arriving at P. O. Box 1663 / 15 Three Naval Officers and a Child's Secret / 27 Diversions and Safe Havens / 33 The Little Green Schoolhouse / 45 Two Views from Bathtub Row / 49 Fathers and Sons / 57 Teenagers' Perspectives / 63 Nella's Circle / 77 The Cat Screamed All Night / 89 The War Ends / 97 From Soldier to Civilian / 105 Arriving after the War --- and Again Decades Later / 109 Three Friends / 119 ``Atomic Bomb, Atomic Bomb'' / 127 The Spy, the H-bomb, and the Hearing / 135 A Hat to Remember / 145 The Lure of the Land / 149 Coming of Age in the 1960s: Vietnam, the Environment, and Civil Rights / 153 You Can Go Home Again, But / 163 Epilogue / 173 Methodology / 179 Appendix: Biographical Notes on Interviewees / 181 Notes and References / 193 Bibliography / 199 Index / 201

rawTOC:
Foreword \\ Introduction \\ The Secret Project / 3 \\ Arriving at P. O. Box 1663 / 15 \\ Three Naval Officers and a Child's Secret / 27 \\ Diversions and Safe Havens / 33 \\ The Little Green Schoolhouse / 45 \\ Two Views from Bathtub Row / 49 \\ Fathers and Sons / 57 \\ Teenagers' Perspectives / 63 \\ Nella's Circle / 77 \\ The Cat Screamed All Night / 89 \\ The War Ends / 97 \\ From Soldier to Civilian / 105 \\ Arriving after the War --- and Again Decades Later / 109 \\ Three Friends / 119 \\ ``Atomic Bomb, Atomic Bomb'' / 127 \\ The Spy, the H-bomb, and the Hearing / 135 \\ A Hat to Remember / 145 \\ The Lure of the Land / 149 \\ Coming of Age in the 1960s: Vietnam, the Environment, and Civil Rights / 153 \\ You Can Go Home Again, But / 163 \\ Epilogue / 173 \\ Methodology / 179 \\ Appendix: Biographical Notes on Interviewees / 181 \\ Notes and References / 193 \\ Bibliography / 199 \\ Index / 201

entry:
@Book{Mason:1995:CAO,
  author =       "Katrina R. Mason",
  title =        "Children of {Los Alamos}: An Oral History of the Town
                 Where the {Atomic Age} Began",
  volume =       "19",
  publisher =    "Twayne Publishers",
  address =      "New York, NY, USA",
  pages =        "xiv + 204 + 8",
  year =         "1995",
  ISBN =         "0-8057-9138-8 (hardcover), 0-8057-9139-6 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-8057-9138-9 (hardcover), 978-0-8057-9139-6
                 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "QC773.3.U5 M29 1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Aug 8 15:37:40 MDT 2008",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  series =       "Twayne's oral history series",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "atomic bomb; New Mexico; Los Alamos; history;
                 children; biography; Los Alamos (NM); description and
                 travel",
  tableofcontents = "Foreword \\
                 Introduction \\
                 The Secret Project / 3 \\
                 Arriving at P. O. Box 1663 / 15 \\
                 Three Naval Officers and a Child's Secret / 27 \\
                 Diversions and Safe Havens / 33 \\
                 The Little Green Schoolhouse / 45 \\
                 Two Views from Bathtub Row / 49 \\
                 Fathers and Sons / 57 \\
                 Teenagers' Perspectives / 63 \\
                 Nella's Circle / 77 \\
                 The Cat Screamed All Night / 89 \\
                 The War Ends / 97 \\
                 From Soldier to Civilian / 105 \\
                 Arriving after the War --- and Again Decades Later /
                 109 \\
                 Three Friends / 119 \\
                 ``Atomic Bomb, Atomic Bomb'' / 127 \\
                 The Spy, the H-bomb, and the Hearing / 135 \\
                 A Hat to Remember / 145 \\
                 The Lure of the Land / 149 \\
                 Coming of Age in the 1960s: Vietnam, the Environment,
                 and Civil Rights / 153 \\
                 You Can Go Home Again, But / 163 \\
                 Epilogue / 173 \\
                 Methodology / 179 \\
                 Appendix: Biographical Notes on Interviewees / 181 \\
                 Notes and References / 193 \\
                 Bibliography / 199 \\
                 Index / 201",
}


bibtype: article
filename: einstein.bib
label: May:1995:FSR
author: Michael M. May
title: Fearsome Security: The Role of Nuclear Weapons
journal: Brookings Review
volume: 13
number: 3
pages: 24--27
year: 1995
bibdate: Sat Aug 04 17:27:22 2018
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib
bibtimestamp: 2018.08.04 17:27:22 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Michael M. May
rawtitle: Fearsome Security: The Role of Nuclear Weapons
entry:
@Article{May:1995:FSR,
  author =       "Michael M. May",
  title =        "Fearsome Security: The Role of Nuclear Weapons",
  journal =      "Brookings Review",
  volume =       "13",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "24--27",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Sat Aug 04 17:27:22 2018",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Morrison:1995:NTW
author: Philip Morrison
title: Nothing is too wonderful to be true
volume: 11
publisher: pub-AIP
address: pub-AIP:adr
pages: xi + 446
year: 1995
ISBN: 1-56396-363-9 (hardcover) OR 1563963639 (hardcover)
ISBN13: 978-1-56396-363-6 (hardcover) OR 9781563963636 (hardcover)
LCCN: Q173
bibdate: Sat Aug 4 17:31:56 MDT 2018
bibtimestamp: 2018.08.04 17:31:56 MDT
series: Masters of modern physics
subject: Physical sciences; Miscellanea; Physics; Science; Physicists
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Philip Morrison
rawtitle: Nothing is too wonderful to be true
bibsource:
fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/babbage-charles.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/feynman-richard-p.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/o/oppenheimer-j-robert.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib

TOC:
Radio Days Engineers in Kindergarten? Searching for Our Ancestors The Wonder of Time The Fabric of the Atom Why Man Explores Two Dials Science and the Nation On the Causes of Wonderful Things The Simulation of Intelligence The Actuary of Our Species Cause, Chance and Creation On Broken Symmetries Looking at the World What Is Astronomy? The Explosive Core Is M82 Really Exploding? A Whisper from Space Life Beyond Earth and the Mind of Man Twenty Years After Life in the Universe A Talk with Philip Morrison The Search for Extraterrestrial Communications Less May Be More Ice that Sinks The New General Physics The Full and Open Classroom Primary Science: Symbol or Substance? Knowing Where You Are If the Bomb Gets Out of Hand Physics of the Bomb Accidents with Atomic Weapons Caught Between Asymptotes The Spiral of Peril Insecurity Through Technical Prowess Nationalism, Science, and Individual Responsibility Bruno Rossi Robert Noyce and the First Chip Niels Bohr: A Glimpse of the Other Side Richard Feynman: An Old Friend The Exploratorium: Frank and Jackie Oppenheimer Heaven and Earth One Substance: Bernard Peters and the Heavy Primaries Charles Babbage: Far Ahead of His Time / Philip Morrison and Emily Morrison

rawTOC:
Radio Days \\ Engineers in Kindergarten? \\ Searching for Our Ancestors \\ The Wonder of Time \\ The Fabric of the Atom \\ Why Man Explores \\ Two Dials \\ Science and the Nation \\ On the Causes of Wonderful Things \\ The Simulation of Intelligence \\ The Actuary of Our Species \\ Cause, Chance and Creation \\ On Broken Symmetries \\ Looking at the World \\ What Is Astronomy? \\ The Explosive Core \\ Is M82 Really Exploding? \\ A Whisper from Space \\ Life Beyond Earth and the Mind of Man \\ Twenty Years After \\ Life in the Universe \\ A Talk with Philip Morrison \\ The Search for Extraterrestrial Communications \\ Less May Be More \\ Ice that Sinks \\ The New General Physics \\ The Full and Open Classroom \\ Primary Science: Symbol or Substance? \\ Knowing Where You Are \\ If the Bomb Gets Out of Hand \\ Physics of the Bomb \\ Accidents with Atomic Weapons \\ Caught Between Asymptotes \\ The Spiral of Peril \\ Insecurity Through Technical Prowess \\ Nationalism, Science, and Individual Responsibility \\ Bruno Rossi \\ Robert Noyce and the First Chip \\ Niels Bohr: A Glimpse of the Other Side \\ Richard Feynman: An Old Friend \\ The Exploratorium: Frank and Jackie Oppenheimer \\ Heaven and Earth One Substance: Bernard Peters and the Heavy Primaries \\ Charles Babbage: Far Ahead of His Time / Philip Morrison and Emily Morrison

entry:
@Book{Morrison:1995:NTW,
  author =       "Philip Morrison",
  title =        "Nothing is too wonderful to be true",
  volume =       "11",
  publisher =    pub-AIP,
  address =      pub-AIP:adr,
  pages =        "xi + 446",
  year =         "1995",
  ISBN =         "1-56396-363-9 (hardcover)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-56396-363-6 (hardcover)",
  LCCN =         "Q173",
  bibdate =      "Sat Aug 4 17:31:56 MDT 2018",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/babbage-charles.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/feynman-richard-p.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/o/oppenheimer-j-robert.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  series =       "Masters of modern physics",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Physical sciences; Miscellanea; Physics; Science;
                 Physicists",
  tableofcontents = "Radio Days \\
                 Engineers in Kindergarten? \\
                 Searching for Our Ancestors \\
                 The Wonder of Time \\
                 The Fabric of the Atom \\
                 Why Man Explores \\
                 Two Dials \\
                 Science and the Nation \\
                 On the Causes of Wonderful Things \\
                 The Simulation of Intelligence \\
                 The Actuary of Our Species \\
                 Cause, Chance and Creation \\
                 On Broken Symmetries \\
                 Looking at the World \\
                 What Is Astronomy? \\
                 The Explosive Core \\
                 Is M82 Really Exploding? \\
                 A Whisper from Space \\
                 Life Beyond Earth and the Mind of Man \\
                 Twenty Years After \\
                 Life in the Universe \\
                 A Talk with Philip Morrison \\
                 The Search for Extraterrestrial Communications \\
                 Less May Be More \\
                 Ice that Sinks \\
                 The New General Physics \\
                 The Full and Open Classroom \\
                 Primary Science: Symbol or Substance? \\
                 Knowing Where You Are \\
                 If the Bomb Gets Out of Hand \\
                 Physics of the Bomb \\
                 Accidents with Atomic Weapons \\
                 Caught Between Asymptotes \\
                 The Spiral of Peril \\
                 Insecurity Through Technical Prowess \\
                 Nationalism, Science, and Individual Responsibility \\
                 Bruno Rossi \\
                 Robert Noyce and the First Chip \\
                 Niels Bohr: A Glimpse of the Other Side \\
                 Richard Feynman: An Old Friend \\
                 The Exploratorium: Frank and Jackie Oppenheimer \\
                 Heaven and Earth One Substance: Bernard Peters and the
                 Heavy Primaries \\
                 Charles Babbage: Far Ahead of His Time / Philip
                 Morrison and Emily Morrison",
}


bibtype: article
filename: einstein.bib
label: Morrison:1995:RNW
author: Philip Morrison
title: Recollections of a Nuclear War
journal: j-SCI-AMER
volume: 273
number: 2
pages: 42--46
month: aug
monthnumber: 8
year: 1995
CODEN: SCAMAC
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/scientificamerican0895-42
ISSN: 0036-8733 (print), 1946-7087 (electronic) OR 00368733 (print), 19467087 (electronic)
ISSNL: 0036-8733 OR 00368733
bibdate: Fri May 17 08:36:19 MDT 2013
bibtimestamp: 2013.05.17 08:36:19 MDT
URL: http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican/journal/v273/n2/pdf/scientificamerican0895-42.pdf
fjournal: Scientific American
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
journalURL: http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican
rawauthor: Philip Morrison
rawtitle: Recollections of a Nuclear War
bibsource:
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sciam1990.bib

entry:
@Article{Morrison:1995:RNW,
  author =       "Philip Morrison",
  title =        "Recollections of a Nuclear War",
  journal =      j-SCI-AMER,
  volume =       "273",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "42--46",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "1995",
  CODEN =        "SCAMAC",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1038/scientificamerican0895-42",
  ISSN =         "0036-8733 (print), 1946-7087 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0036-8733",
  bibdate =      "Fri May 17 08:36:19 MDT 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sciam1990.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican/journal/v273/n2/pdf/scientificamerican0895-42.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Scientific American",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican",
  xxnewdata =    "1998.01.30",
  xxpages =      "42--?? (Intl. ed. 28--??)",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Nobile:1995:JS
editor: Philip Nobile
title: Judgment at the Smithsonian
publisher: Marlowe and Co.
address: New York, NY, USA
pages: xcvii + 270
year: 1995
ISBN: 1-56924-841-9 OR 1569248419
ISBN13: 978-1-56924-841-6 OR 9781569248416
LCCN: D767.25.H6 J83 1995
bibdate: Tue Mar 31 14:58:44 MDT 2015
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager
bibtimestamp: 2015.03.31 14:58:44 MDT
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
raweditor: Philip Nobile
rawtitle: Judgment at the {Smithsonian}
note:
Smithsonian script by the curators at the National Air and Space Museum. Afterword by Barton J. Bernstein.

remark:
See also cite Goldberg:1999:EGA for more on the canceled Enola Gay exhibit at the Smithsonian in Washington, DC. The Enola Gay is the plane that dropped the first wartime atomic bomb on Hiroshima, Japan.

subject:
Hiroshima-shi (Japan); History; Bombardment, 1945; Exhibitions; Nagasaki-shi (Japan); World War, 1939-1945; Japan; Hiroshima-shi; Nagasaki-shi; Atomic bomb; Moral and ethical aspects; United States; Military policy

TOC:
Introduction. On the steps of the Smithsonian: Hiroshima denial in America's attic / Philip Nobile The crossroads: the end of World War II, the atomic bomb and the origins of the Cold War / Curators of the National Air and Space Museum Afterword. The struggle over history: defining the Hiroshima narrative / Barton J. Bernstein

rawnote:
Smithsonian script by the curators at the National Air and Space Museum. Afterword by Barton J. Bernstein.

rawTOC:
Introduction. On the steps of the Smithsonian: Hiroshima denial in America's attic / Philip Nobile \\ The crossroads: the end of World War II, the atomic bomb and the origins of the Cold War / Curators of the National Air and Space Museum \\ Afterword. The struggle over history: defining the Hiroshima narrative / Barton J. Bernstein

entry:
@Book{Nobile:1995:JS,
  editor =       "Philip Nobile",
  title =        "Judgment at the {Smithsonian}",
  publisher =    "Marlowe and Co.",
  address =      "New York, NY, USA",
  pages =        "xcvii + 270",
  year =         "1995",
  ISBN =         "1-56924-841-9",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-56924-841-6",
  LCCN =         "D767.25.H6 J83 1995",
  bibdate =      "Tue Mar 31 14:58:44 MDT 2015",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  note =         "Smithsonian script by the curators at the National Air
                 and Space Museum. Afterword by Barton J. Bernstein.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "See also \cite{Goldberg:1999:EGA} for more on the
                 canceled Enola Gay exhibit at the Smithsonian in
                 Washington, DC. The Enola Gay is the plane that dropped
                 the first wartime atomic bomb on Hiroshima, Japan.",
  subject =      "Hiroshima-shi (Japan); History; Bombardment, 1945;
                 Exhibitions; Nagasaki-shi (Japan); World War,
                 1939-1945; Japan; Hiroshima-shi; Nagasaki-shi; Atomic
                 bomb; Moral and ethical aspects; United States;
                 Military policy",
  tableofcontents = "Introduction. On the steps of the Smithsonian:
                 Hiroshima denial in America's attic / Philip Nobile \\
                 The crossroads: the end of World War II, the atomic
                 bomb and the origins of the Cold War / Curators of the
                 National Air and Space Museum \\
                 Afterword. The struggle over history: defining the
                 Hiroshima narrative / Barton J. Bernstein",
}


bibtype: article
filename: einstein.bib
label: Oe:1995:DES
author: Kenzaburo Oe
title: The Day the Emperor Spoke in a Human Voice
journal: j-NEW-YORK-TIMES-MAGAZINE
pages: 103--105
day: 7
month: may
monthnumber: 5
year: 1995
ISSN: 0362-1308 OR 03621308
bibdate: Sat Aug 04 17:39:27 2018
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib
bibtimestamp: 2018.08.04 17:39:27 ???
fjournal: The New York Times Magazine
rawauthor: Kenzabur{\=o} {\=O}e
rawtitle: The Day the {Emperor} Spoke in a Human Voice
entry:
@Article{Oe:1995:DES,
  author =       "Kenzabur{\=o} {\=O}e",
  title =        "The Day the {Emperor} Spoke in a Human Voice",
  journal =      j-NEW-YORK-TIMES-MAGAZINE,
  volume =       "??",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "103--105",
  day =          "7",
  month =        may,
  year =         "1995",
  ISSN =         "0362-1308",
  bibdate =      "Sat Aug 04 17:39:27 2018",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  fjournal =     "The New York Times Magazine",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Oe:1995:HN
author: Kenzaburo Oe
title: Hiroshima notes
publisher: Marion Boyars
address: New York, NY, USA
pages: 192
year: 1995
ISBN: 0-7145-3007-7 (hardcover) OR 0714530077 (hardcover)
ISBN13: 978-0-7145-3007-9 (hardcover) OR 9780714530079 (hardcover)
LCCN: D767.25.H6 O3513 1995
bibdate: Sat Aug 4 16:05:23 MDT 2018
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager
bibtimestamp: 2018.08.04 16:05:23 MDT
remark: Edited by David L. Swain. Translated by Toshi Yonezawa.
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
authordates: 1935--
rawauthor: Kenzabur{\=o} {\=O}e
rawtitle: {Hiroshima} notes
abstract:
booktitle Hiroshima Notes is a moving statement from Japan's most celebrated living writer on the meaning of the Hiroshima bombing and its terrible legacy. Kenzaburo Oe's account of the lives of the many victims of Hiroshima --- the young, the old, women and children --- and the valiant efforts of the doctors who care for them, both immediately after the atomic blast and in the years to come, reveals the horrific extent of the devastation wrought. In booktitle Hiroshima Notes, Oe offers a sensitive portrayal of the people of the city --- the `human face' in the midst of atomic destruction. The lives Oe describes and his insights into the nature of human dignity are an indictment of the Nuclear Age as powerful as the ruins in the Hiroshima Peace Park.

subject:
Hiroshima-shi (Japan); History; Bombardment, 1945; Atomic bomb victims; Japan; Hiroshima-shi; Atomic bomb; Physiological effect

rawabstract:
\booktitle{Hiroshima Notes} is a moving statement from Japan's most celebrated living writer on the meaning of the Hiroshima bombing and its terrible legacy. Kenzaburo {\=O}e's account of the lives of the many victims of Hiroshima --- the young, the old, women and children --- and the valiant efforts of the doctors who care for them, both immediately after the atomic blast and in the years to come, reveals the horrific extent of the devastation wrought. In \booktitle{Hiroshima Notes}, {\=O}e offers a sensitive portrayal of the people of the city --- the `human face' in the midst of atomic destruction. The lives {\=O}e describes and his insights into the nature of human dignity are an indictment of the Nuclear Age as powerful as the ruins in the Hiroshima Peace Park.

entry:
@Book{Oe:1995:HN,
  author =       "Kenzabur{\=o} {\=O}e",
  title =        "{Hiroshima} notes",
  publisher =    "Marion Boyars",
  address =      "New York, NY, USA",
  pages =        "192",
  year =         "1995",
  ISBN =         "0-7145-3007-7 (hardcover)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-7145-3007-9 (hardcover)",
  LCCN =         "D767.25.H6 O3513 1995",
  bibdate =      "Sat Aug 4 16:05:23 MDT 2018",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  abstract =     "\booktitle{Hiroshima Notes} is a moving statement from
                 Japan's most celebrated living writer on the meaning of
                 the Hiroshima bombing and its terrible legacy.
                 Kenzaburo {\=O}e's account of the lives of the many
                 victims of Hiroshima --- the young, the old, women and
                 children --- and the valiant efforts of the doctors who
                 care for them, both immediately after the atomic blast
                 and in the years to come, reveals the horrific extent
                 of the devastation wrought. In \booktitle{Hiroshima
                 Notes}, {\=O}e offers a sensitive portrayal of the
                 people of the city --- the `human face' in the midst of
                 atomic destruction. The lives {\=O}e describes and his
                 insights into the nature of human dignity are an
                 indictment of the Nuclear Age as powerful as the ruins
                 in the Hiroshima Peace Park.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "1935--",
  remark =       "Edited by David L. Swain. Translated by Toshi
                 Yonezawa.",
  subject =      "Hiroshima-shi (Japan); History; Bombardment, 1945;
                 Atomic bomb victims; Japan; Hiroshima-shi; Atomic bomb;
                 Physiological effect",
}


bibtype: article
filename: einstein.bib
label: PalevskyGranados:1995:TQW
author: Mary Palevsky Granados
title: The Tough Question Will Always Remain: Did We Have to Use the Bomb?
journal: Los Angeles Times Magazine
pages: 10--11, 28--30
day: 25
month: jun
monthnumber: 6
year: 1995
bibdate: Sat Aug 04 15:11:00 2018
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib
bibtimestamp: 2018.08.04 15:11:00 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Mary {Palevsky Granados}
rawtitle: The Tough Question Will Always Remain: Did We Have to Use the Bomb?
entry:
@Article{PalevskyGranados:1995:TQW,
  author =       "Mary {Palevsky Granados}",
  title =        "The Tough Question Will Always Remain: Did We Have to
                 Use the Bomb?",
  journal =      "Los Angeles Times Magazine",
  volume =       "??",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "10--11, 28--30",
  day =          "25",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Sat Aug 04 15:11:00 2018",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Rhodes:1995:DSM
author: Richard Rhodes
title: Dark Sun: The Making of the Hydrogen Bomb
publisher: pub-SIMON-SCHUSTER
address: pub-SIMON-SCHUSTER:adr
pages: 731 + 32
year: 1995
ISBN: 0-684-80400-X, 0-684-82414-0 (paperback) OR 068480400X, 0684824140 (paperback)
ISBN13: 978-0-684-80400-2, 978-0-684-82414-7 (paperback) OR 9780684804002, 9780684824147 (paperback)
LCCN: UG1282.A8 R46 1995
bibdate: Fri Oct 21 16:02:50 MDT 2005
bibtimestamp: 2005.10.21 16:02:50 MDT
series: Sloan technology series
subject: Hydrogen bomb; History
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Richard Rhodes
rawtitle: Dark Sun: The Making of the Hydrogen Bomb
TOC:
Preface to the Sloan Technology Series / 13 Prologue: Deliveries / 17 Part One A Choice Between Worlds 1. `A Smell of Nuclear Powder' / 27 2. Diffusion / 49 3. `Material of Immense Value' / 66 4. A Russian Connection / 83 5. `Super Lend-Lease' / 94 6. Rendezvous / 103 7. `Mass Production' / 121 8. Explosions / 146 9. `Provide the Bomb' / 165 10. A Pretty Good Description / 180 Part Two New Weapons Added to the Arsenals 11. Transitions / 201 12. Peculiar Sovereignties / 224 13. Changing History / 244 14. F-l / 264 15. Modus Vivendi / 285 16. Sailing Near the Wind / 302 17. Getting Down to Business / 324 18. `This Buck Rogers Universe' / 345 19. First Lightning / 364 20. `Gung-ho for the Super' / 382 Part Three Scorpions in a Bottle 21. Fresh Horrors / 411 22. Lessons of Limited War / 438 23. Hydrodynamic Lenses and Radiation Mirrors / 455 24. Mike / 482 25. Powers of Retaliation / 513 26. In the Matter of J. Robert Oppenheimer / 530 27. Scorpions in a Bottle / 560 Epilogue: `The Gradual Removal of Prejudices' / 577 Acknowledgments / 589 Notes / 591 Glossary of Names / 671 Bibliography / 689 Index / 705

rawTOC:
Preface to the Sloan Technology Series / 13 \\ Prologue: Deliveries / 17 \\ Part One \\ A Choice Between Worlds \\ 1. `A Smell of Nuclear Powder' / 27 \\ 2. Diffusion / 49 \\ 3. `Material of Immense Value' / 66 \\ 4. A Russian Connection / 83 \\ 5. `Super Lend-Lease' / 94 \\ 6. Rendezvous / 103 \\ 7. `Mass Production' / 121 \\ 8. Explosions / 146 \\ 9. `Provide the Bomb' / 165 \\ 10. A Pretty Good Description / 180 \\ Part Two \\ New Weapons Added to the Arsenals \\ 11. Transitions / 201 \\ 12. Peculiar Sovereignties / 224 \\ 13. Changing History / 244 \\ 14. F-l / 264 \\ 15. Modus Vivendi / 285 \\ 16. Sailing Near the Wind / 302 \\ 17. Getting Down to Business / 324 \\ 18. `This Buck Rogers Universe' / 345 \\ 19. First Lightning / 364 \\ 20. `Gung-ho for the Super' / 382 \\ Part Three \\ Scorpions in a Bottle \\ 21. Fresh Horrors / 411 \\ 22. Lessons of Limited War / 438 \\ 23. Hydrodynamic Lenses and Radiation Mirrors / 455 \\ 24. Mike / 482 \\ 25. Powers of Retaliation / 513 \\ 26. In the Matter of J. Robert Oppenheimer / 530 \\ 27. Scorpions in a Bottle / 560 \\ Epilogue: `The Gradual Removal of Prejudices' / 577 \\ Acknowledgments / 589 \\ Notes / 591 \\ Glossary of Names / 671 \\ Bibliography / 689 \\ Index / 705

entry:
@Book{Rhodes:1995:DSM,
  author =       "Richard Rhodes",
  title =        "Dark Sun: The Making of the Hydrogen Bomb",
  publisher =    pub-SIMON-SCHUSTER,
  address =      pub-SIMON-SCHUSTER:adr,
  pages =        "731 + 32",
  year =         "1995",
  ISBN =         "0-684-80400-X, 0-684-82414-0 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-684-80400-2, 978-0-684-82414-7 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "UG1282.A8 R46 1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Oct 21 16:02:50 MDT 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  series =       "Sloan technology series",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Hydrogen bomb; History",
  tableofcontents = "Preface to the Sloan Technology Series / 13 \\
                 Prologue: Deliveries / 17 \\
                 Part One \\
                 A Choice Between Worlds \\
                 1. `A Smell of Nuclear Powder' / 27 \\
                 2. Diffusion / 49 \\
                 3. `Material of Immense Value' / 66 \\
                 4. A Russian Connection / 83 \\
                 5. `Super Lend-Lease' / 94 \\
                 6. Rendezvous / 103 \\
                 7. `Mass Production' / 121 \\
                 8. Explosions / 146 \\
                 9. `Provide the Bomb' / 165 \\
                 10. A Pretty Good Description / 180 \\
                 Part Two \\
                 New Weapons Added to the Arsenals \\
                 11. Transitions / 201 \\
                 12. Peculiar Sovereignties / 224 \\
                 13. Changing History / 244 \\
                 14. F-l / 264 \\
                 15. Modus Vivendi / 285 \\
                 16. Sailing Near the Wind / 302 \\
                 17. Getting Down to Business / 324 \\
                 18. `This Buck Rogers Universe' / 345 \\
                 19. First Lightning / 364 \\
                 20. `Gung-ho for the Super' / 382 \\
                 Part Three \\
                 Scorpions in a Bottle \\
                 21. Fresh Horrors / 411 \\
                 22. Lessons of Limited War / 438 \\
                 23. Hydrodynamic Lenses and Radiation Mirrors / 455 \\
                 24. Mike / 482 \\
                 25. Powers of Retaliation / 513 \\
                 26. In the Matter of J. Robert Oppenheimer / 530 \\
                 27. Scorpions in a Bottle / 560 \\
                 Epilogue: `The Gradual Removal of Prejudices' / 577 \\
                 Acknowledgments / 589 \\
                 Notes / 591 \\
                 Glossary of Names / 671 \\
                 Bibliography / 689 \\
                 Index / 705",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Salewski:1995:ZBG
author: Michael Salewski
volume: 1103
publisher: Beck
address: Munchen, Germany
pages: 334
year: 1995
ISBN: 3-406-39203-2 OR 3406392032
ISBN13: 978-3-406-39203-0 OR 9783406392030
bibdate: Tue Jul 23 11:27:12 MDT 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.gbv.de:20011/gvk
bibtimestamp: 2013.07.23 11:27:12 MDT
series: Beck'sche Reihe C. H. Beck Wissen
language: German
subject: Kernwaffe; Auswirkung
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Michael Salewski
title:
Das Zeitalter der Bombe: die Geschichte der atomaren Bedrohung von Hiroshima bis heute. (German) [The age of the bomb: the story of the atomic threat of Hiroshima until today]

rawtitle:
{Das Zeitalter der Bombe: die Geschichte der atomaren Bedrohung von Hiroshima bis heute}. ({German}) [The age of the bomb: the story of the atomic threat of Hiroshima until today]

entry:
@Book{Salewski:1995:ZBG,
  author =       "Michael Salewski",
  title =        "{Das Zeitalter der Bombe: die Geschichte der atomaren
                 Bedrohung von Hiroshima bis heute}. ({German}) [The age
                 of the bomb: the story of the atomic threat of
                 Hiroshima until today]",
  volume =       "1103",
  publisher =    "Beck",
  address =      "M{\"u}nchen, Germany",
  pages =        "334",
  year =         "1995",
  ISBN =         "3-406-39203-2",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-3-406-39203-0",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Tue Jul 23 11:27:12 MDT 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.gbv.de:20011/gvk",
  series =       "Beck'sche Reihe C. H. Beck Wissen",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  language =     "German",
  subject =      "Kernwaffe; Auswirkung",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Sanger:1995:WBO
author: Stephen L. Sanger
title: Working on the Bomb: an Oral History of WWII Hanford
publisher: Portland State University, Continuing Education Press
address: Portland, OR, USA
pages: xiii + 264
year: 1995
ISBN: 0-87678-115-6 (paperback) OR 0876781156 (paperback)
ISBN13: 978-0-87678-115-9 (paperback) OR 9780876781159 (paperback)
LCCN: QC773.3.U5 S265 1995
bibdate: Fri Aug 8 16:02:51 MDT 2008
bibtimestamp: 2008.08.08 16:02:51 MDT
note: Edited by Craig Wollner
subject: Atomic bomb; History; Manhattan Project (US)
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Stephen L. Sanger
rawnote: Edited by Craig Wollner
rawtitle: Working on the Bomb: an Oral History of {WWII Hanford}
bibsource:
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wigner-eugene.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager

TOC:
Preface by Craig Wollner / ix Introduction by Ferenc Szasz / 1 1: Beginnings / 11 The race for the atomic bomb begins; plutonium is discovered at Berkeley; the Manhattan Project is formed; the War Department acquires the Hanford Site for a secret purpose 2: The Site / 17 The orchardists, farmers, ranchers, villagers, and wandering Indians move out; the Army moves in Col. Franklin T. Matthias, Army Corps of Engineers / 18 Annette Heriford, a Hanford girl / 20 Kathleen Hitchcock, White Bluffs resident / 22 C. Marc Miller, land appraiser / 24 Lloyd Wiehl, Yakima attorney / 25 Frank Buck, Wanapum Indian / 26 3: Design: The Met Lab & Du Pont / 29 The Met Lab provides scientific direction for Hanford's work; the Army asks a reluctant Du Pont Company to build the gigantic project and operate it Eugene P. Wigner, physicist / 32 Alvin M. Weinberg, physicist / 36 Norman Bilberry, associate director, Met Lab / 41 Herbert L. Anderson, physicist / 45 John Marshall, physicist / 47 Miles C. Leverett, chemical engineer / 50 Dale Babcock, physical chemist / 52 George Graves, engineer, ``the bearded one'' / 57 Raymond P. Genereaux, design manager, ``the Holy RPG'' / 58 4: Construction / 67 A job bigger than the pyramids; in '44 the war effort's ``most urgent construction project;'' 51,000 residents at the construction camp where ``it was like Saturday night every day.'' Col. Franklin T. Matthias, officer in charge / 76 Frank Mackie, manager, war construction for Du Pont / 81 Roger W. Fulling, procurement, expediting, logistician / 84 Leon Overstreet, steamfitter / 89 Robert E. Bubenzer, plant protection / 92 Lester Bowls, millwright / 97 Harry Fetcher, food service, ``the box lunch king'' / 98 Monsignor William J. Sweeney, Hanford's parish priest / 105 Margaret Hoffarth, mess hall waitress / 108 Robley L. Johnson, photographer / 110 F. J. McHale, safety engineer, fire marshal / 112 Willie Daniels, concrete worker / 113 Joe Holt, carpenter / 118 Jerry Saucier, maintenance inspector / 121 Sam Campbell, plant security / 125 Opal Drum, wife and mother, trailer park resident / 127 Jess Brinkerhoff, fireman, power department / 129 Luzell Johnson, cement finisher / 131 Cpl. Hope Sloan Amacker, Wac secretary and beauty queen / 133 DeWitt Bailey, special materials handler / 136 Vincent and Clare Whitehead, military intelligence / 138 Jane Jones Hutchins, employee relations / 141 5: Operations / 147 A scientific mystery baffles scientists; the world's first plutonium plant, a combination nuclear/chemical industrial complex, begins production; four months after startup the first plutonium is ready for shipment Walter 0. Simon, operations manager / 151 John A. Wheeler, physicist / 156 John Marshall, physicist / 159 Leona Marshall Libby, physicist / 161 David Hall, physicist / 163 Meta Newson, Richland wife and mother / 165 Warren E. Nyer, research assistant / 166 C. N. Gross, reactor consultant / 167 Betsy Stuart, engineering secretary / 168 Bill and Louise Cease, reactor operator and housewife, ``pioneers'' / 171 Jack Miller, reactor operator / 174 Lombard Squires, chemical engineer, chief supervisor / 177 W. K. and Vera Jo MacCready, physical chemist and housewife / 179 William D. Norwood, medical director / 183 Fred and Diana VanWyck, power operator and wife and mother / 184 Wakefield Wright, chemical operators' supervisor / 187 Orville F. Hill, chemist / 189 Oswald Greager, chemist and Army major / 190 6: Los Alamos / 195 From the producer to the customer; shipments of the syrupy plutonium nitrate in ever-increasing volume to the Los Alamos lab 2nd Lt. O. R. ``Big'' Simpson, classified materials courier. / 196 Cyril S. Smith, plutonium metallurgist / 198 7: Trinity / 209 The ``Gadget,'' Jornada del Muerto, the dawn of the age of nuclear weapons; ``Batter my heart, three-person'd God'' Marvin H. Wilkening, physicist / 213 8: Epilogue / 217 Fat Man and Nagasaki; ``a blinding white flash of light;'' radiation worries and the wartime emergency; research experiments with Columbia River fish; early methods of monitoring the environment for harmful effects of plutonium manufacture; Hanford's post-war development Afterword: Hanford's Postwar Voices / Bruce Hevly / 227 References / 243 Author's Note / 255 Index / 257

rawTOC:
Preface by Craig Wollner / ix \\ Introduction by Ferenc Szasz / 1 \\ 1: Beginnings / 11 \\ The race for the atomic bomb begins; plutonium is discovered at Berkeley; the Manhattan Project is formed; the War Department acquires the Hanford Site for a secret purpose \\ 2: The Site / 17 \\ The orchardists, farmers, ranchers, villagers, and wandering Indians move out; the Army moves in \\ Col. Franklin T. Matthias, Army Corps of Engineers / 18 \\ Annette Heriford, a Hanford girl / 20 \\ Kathleen Hitchcock, White Bluffs resident / 22 \\ C. Marc Miller, land appraiser / 24 \\ Lloyd Wiehl, Yakima attorney / 25 \\ Frank Buck, Wanapum Indian / 26 \\ 3: Design: The Met Lab \& Du Pont / 29 \\ The Met Lab provides scientific direction for Hanford's work; the Army asks a reluctant Du Pont Company to build the gigantic project and operate it \\ Eugene P. Wigner, physicist / 32 \\ Alvin M. Weinberg, physicist / 36 \\ Norman Bilberry, associate director, Met Lab / 41 \\ Herbert L. Anderson, physicist / 45 \\ John Marshall, physicist / 47 \\ Miles C. Leverett, chemical engineer / 50 \\ Dale Babcock, physical chemist / 52 \\ George Graves, engineer, ``the bearded one'' / 57 \\ Raymond P. Genereaux, design manager, ``the Holy RPG'' / 58 \\ 4: Construction / 67 \\ A job bigger than the pyramids; in '44 the war effort's ``most urgent construction project;'' 51,000 residents at the construction camp where ``it was like Saturday night every day.'' Col. Franklin T. Matthias, officer in charge / 76 \\ Frank Mackie, manager, war construction for Du Pont / 81 \\ Roger W. Fulling, procurement, expediting, logistician / 84 \\ Leon Overstreet, steamfitter / 89 \\ Robert E. Bubenzer, plant protection / 92 \\ Lester Bowls, millwright / 97 \\ Harry Fetcher, food service, ``the box lunch king'' / 98 \\ Monsignor William J. Sweeney, Hanford's parish priest / 105 \\ Margaret Hoffarth, mess hall waitress / 108 \\ Robley L. Johnson, photographer / 110 \\ F. J. McHale, safety engineer, fire marshal / 112 \\ Willie Daniels, concrete worker / 113 \\ Joe Holt, carpenter / 118 \\ Jerry Saucier, maintenance inspector / 121 \\ Sam Campbell, plant security / 125 \\ Opal Drum, wife and mother, trailer park resident / 127 \\ Jess Brinkerhoff, fireman, power department / 129 \\ Luzell Johnson, cement finisher / 131 \\ Cpl. Hope Sloan Amacker, Wac secretary and beauty queen / 133 \\ DeWitt Bailey, special materials handler / 136 \\ Vincent and Clare Whitehead, military intelligence / 138 \\ Jane Jones Hutchins, employee relations / 141 \\ 5: Operations / 147 \\ A scientific mystery baffles scientists; the world's first plutonium plant, a combination nuclear/chemical industrial complex, begins production; four months after startup the first plutonium is ready for shipment \\ Walter 0. Simon, operations manager / 151 \\ John A. Wheeler, physicist / 156 \\ John Marshall, physicist / 159 \\ Leona Marshall Libby, physicist / 161 \\ David Hall, physicist / 163 \\ Meta Newson, Richland wife and mother / 165 \\ Warren E. Nyer, research assistant / 166 \\ C. N. Gross, reactor consultant / 167 \\ Betsy Stuart, engineering secretary / 168 \\ Bill and Louise Cease, reactor operator and housewife, ``pioneers'' / 171 \\ Jack Miller, reactor operator / 174 \\ Lombard Squires, chemical engineer, chief supervisor / 177 \\ W. K. and Vera Jo MacCready, physical chemist and housewife / 179 \\ William D. Norwood, medical director / 183 \\ Fred and Diana VanWyck, power operator and wife and mother / 184 \\ Wakefield Wright, chemical operators' supervisor / 187 \\ Orville F. Hill, chemist / 189 \\ Oswald Greager, chemist and Army major / 190 \\ 6: Los Alamos / 195 \\ From the producer to the customer; shipments of the syrupy plutonium nitrate in ever-increasing volume to the Los Alamos lab \\ 2nd Lt. O. R. ``Big'' Simpson, classified materials courier. / 196 \\ Cyril S. Smith, plutonium metallurgist / 198 \\ 7: Trinity / 209 \\ The ``Gadget,'' Jornada del Muerto, the dawn of the age of nuclear weapons; ``Batter my heart, three-person'd God'' \\ Marvin H. Wilkening, physicist / 213 \\ 8: Epilogue / 217 \\ Fat Man and Nagasaki; ``a blinding white flash of light;'' radiation worries and the wartime emergency; research experiments with Columbia River fish; early methods of monitoring the environment for harmful effects of plutonium manufacture; Hanford's post-war development \\ Afterword: Hanford's Postwar Voices / Bruce Hevly / 227 \\ References / 243 \\ Author's Note / 255 \\ Index / 257

entry:
@Book{Sanger:1995:WBO,
  author =       "Stephen L. Sanger",
  title =        "Working on the Bomb: an Oral History of {WWII
                 Hanford}",
  publisher =    "Portland State University, Continuing Education
                 Press",
  address =      "Portland, OR, USA",
  pages =        "xiii + 264",
  year =         "1995",
  ISBN =         "0-87678-115-6 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-87678-115-9 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "QC773.3.U5 S265 1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Aug 8 16:02:51 MDT 2008",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wigner-eugene.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  note =         "Edited by Craig Wollner",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Atomic bomb; History; Manhattan Project (US)",
  tableofcontents = "Preface by Craig Wollner / ix \\
                 Introduction by Ferenc Szasz / 1 \\
                 1: Beginnings / 11 \\
                 The race for the atomic bomb begins; plutonium is
                 discovered at Berkeley; the Manhattan Project is
                 formed; the War Department acquires the Hanford Site
                 for a secret purpose \\
                 2: The Site / 17 \\
                 The orchardists, farmers, ranchers, villagers, and
                 wandering Indians move out; the Army moves in \\
                 Col. Franklin T. Matthias, Army Corps of Engineers / 18
                 \\
                 Annette Heriford, a Hanford girl / 20 \\
                 Kathleen Hitchcock, White Bluffs resident / 22 \\
                 C. Marc Miller, land appraiser / 24 \\
                 Lloyd Wiehl, Yakima attorney / 25 \\
                 Frank Buck, Wanapum Indian / 26 \\
                 3: Design: The Met Lab \& Du Pont / 29 \\
                 The Met Lab provides scientific direction for Hanford's
                 work; the Army asks a reluctant Du Pont Company to
                 build the gigantic project and operate it \\
                 Eugene P. Wigner, physicist / 32 \\
                 Alvin M. Weinberg, physicist / 36 \\
                 Norman Bilberry, associate director, Met Lab / 41 \\
                 Herbert L. Anderson, physicist / 45 \\
                 John Marshall, physicist / 47 \\
                 Miles C. Leverett, chemical engineer / 50 \\
                 Dale Babcock, physical chemist / 52 \\
                 George Graves, engineer, ``the bearded one'' / 57 \\
                 Raymond P. Genereaux, design manager, ``the Holy RPG''
                 / 58 \\
                 4: Construction / 67 \\
                 A job bigger than the pyramids; in '44 the war effort's
                 ``most urgent construction project;'' 51,000 residents
                 at the construction camp where ``it was like Saturday
                 night every day.'' Col. Franklin T. Matthias, officer
                 in charge / 76 \\
                 Frank Mackie, manager, war construction for Du Pont /
                 81 \\
                 Roger W. Fulling, procurement, expediting, logistician
                 / 84 \\
                 Leon Overstreet, steamfitter / 89 \\
                 Robert E. Bubenzer, plant protection / 92 \\
                 Lester Bowls, millwright / 97 \\
                 Harry Fetcher, food service, ``the box lunch king'' /
                 98 \\
                 Monsignor William J. Sweeney, Hanford's parish priest /
                 105 \\
                 Margaret Hoffarth, mess hall waitress / 108 \\
                 Robley L. Johnson, photographer / 110 \\
                 F. J. McHale, safety engineer, fire marshal / 112 \\
                 Willie Daniels, concrete worker / 113 \\
                 Joe Holt, carpenter / 118 \\
                 Jerry Saucier, maintenance inspector / 121 \\
                 Sam Campbell, plant security / 125 \\
                 Opal Drum, wife and mother, trailer park resident / 127
                 \\
                 Jess Brinkerhoff, fireman, power department / 129 \\
                 Luzell Johnson, cement finisher / 131 \\
                 Cpl. Hope Sloan Amacker, Wac secretary and beauty queen
                 / 133 \\
                 DeWitt Bailey, special materials handler / 136 \\
                 Vincent and Clare Whitehead, military intelligence /
                 138 \\
                 Jane Jones Hutchins, employee relations / 141 \\
                 5: Operations / 147 \\
                 A scientific mystery baffles scientists; the world's
                 first plutonium plant, a combination nuclear/chemical
                 industrial complex, begins production; four months
                 after startup the first plutonium is ready for shipment
                 \\
                 Walter 0. Simon, operations manager / 151 \\
                 John A. Wheeler, physicist / 156 \\
                 John Marshall, physicist / 159 \\
                 Leona Marshall Libby, physicist / 161 \\
                 David Hall, physicist / 163 \\
                 Meta Newson, Richland wife and mother / 165 \\
                 Warren E. Nyer, research assistant / 166 \\
                 C. N. Gross, reactor consultant / 167 \\
                 Betsy Stuart, engineering secretary / 168 \\
                 Bill and Louise Cease, reactor operator and housewife,
                 ``pioneers'' / 171 \\
                 Jack Miller, reactor operator / 174 \\
                 Lombard Squires, chemical engineer, chief supervisor /
                 177 \\
                 W. K. and Vera Jo MacCready, physical chemist and
                 housewife / 179 \\
                 William D. Norwood, medical director / 183 \\
                 Fred and Diana VanWyck, power operator and wife and
                 mother / 184 \\
                 Wakefield Wright, chemical operators' supervisor / 187
                 \\
                 Orville F. Hill, chemist / 189 \\
                 Oswald Greager, chemist and Army major / 190 \\
                 6: Los Alamos / 195 \\
                 From the producer to the customer; shipments of the
                 syrupy plutonium nitrate in ever-increasing volume to
                 the Los Alamos lab \\
                 2nd Lt. O. R. ``Big'' Simpson, classified materials
                 courier. / 196 \\
                 Cyril S. Smith, plutonium metallurgist / 198 \\
                 7: Trinity / 209 \\
                 The ``Gadget,'' Jornada del Muerto, the dawn of the age
                 of nuclear weapons; ``Batter my heart, three-person'd
                 God'' \\
                 Marvin H. Wilkening, physicist / 213 \\
                 8: Epilogue / 217 \\
                 Fat Man and Nagasaki; ``a blinding white flash of
                 light;'' radiation worries and the wartime emergency;
                 research experiments with Columbia River fish; early
                 methods of monitoring the environment for harmful
                 effects of plutonium manufacture; Hanford's post-war
                 development \\
                 Afterword: Hanford's Postwar Voices / Bruce Hevly / 227
                 \\
                 References / 243 \\
                 Author's Note / 255 \\
                 Index / 257",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Segre:1995:ABE
author: Claudio G. Segre
title: Atoms, bombs, and Eskimo kisses: a memoir of father and son
publisher: Viking
address: New York, NY, USA
pages: xi + 287
year: 1995
ISBN: 0-670-86307-6 OR 0670863076
ISBN13: 978-0-670-86307-5 OR 9780670863075
LCCN: DG465.7.S43 A3 1995
bibdate: Sat Jun 25 16:04:03 MDT 2016
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager
bibtimestamp: 2016.06.25 16:04:03 MDT
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Claudio G. Segr{\`e}
rawtitle: Atoms, bombs, and {Eskimo} kisses: a memoir of father and son
subject:
Segre, Claudio G; Historians; United States; Biography; Italy; Fathers and sons; Segre, Emilio; Physicists; Atomic bomb; New Mexico; Los Alamos; History

entry:
@Book{Segre:1995:ABE,
  author =       "Claudio G. Segr{\`e}",
  title =        "Atoms, bombs, and {Eskimo} kisses: a memoir of father
                 and son",
  publisher =    "Viking",
  address =      "New York, NY, USA",
  pages =        "xi + 287",
  year =         "1995",
  ISBN =         "0-670-86307-6",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-670-86307-5",
  LCCN =         "DG465.7.S43 A3 1995",
  bibdate =      "Sat Jun 25 16:04:03 MDT 2016",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Segr\`e, Claudio G; Historians; United States;
                 Biography; Italy; Fathers and sons; Segr\`e, Emilio;
                 Physicists; Atomic bomb; New Mexico; Los Alamos;
                 History",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Seidel:1995:ADA
author: Robert W. Seidel
title: Los Alamos and the development of the atomic bomb
publisher: Otowi Crossing Press
address: Los Alamos, NM, USA
pages: iv + 109 + 12
year: 1995
ISBN: 0-9645703-0-0 (paperback) OR 0964570300 (paperback)
ISBN13: 978-0-9645703-0-6 (paperback) OR 9780964570306 (paperback)
LCCN: TN22.5.L6 S45 1995
bibdate: Fri Aug 8 19:06:01 MDT 2008
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager
bibtimestamp: 2008.08.08 19:06:01 MDT
remark: Originally published as a series of columns in booktitle LANL Newsbulletin.
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Robert W. Seidel
rawtitle: {Los Alamos} and the development of the atomic bomb
entry:
@Book{Seidel:1995:ADA,
  author =       "Robert W. Seidel",
  title =        "{Los Alamos} and the development of the atomic bomb",
  publisher =    "Otowi Crossing Press",
  address =      "Los Alamos, NM, USA",
  pages =        "iv + 109 + 12",
  year =         "1995",
  ISBN =         "0-9645703-0-0 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-9645703-0-6 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "TN22.5.L6 S45 1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Aug 8 19:06:01 MDT 2008",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Originally published as a series of columns in
                 \booktitle{LANL Newsbulletin}.",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Smith:1995:ROL
author: Alice Kimball Smith and Charles Weiner
title: Robert Oppenheimer: Letters and Recollections
publisher: pub-STANFORD
address: pub-STANFORD:adr
pages: xxii + 376
year: 1995
ISBN: 0-8047-2620-5 OR 0804726205
ISBN13: 978-0-8047-2620-7 OR 9780804726207
LCCN: QC16.O62 A4 1995
bibdate: Mon Jul 7 10:40:54 MDT 2008
bibtimestamp: 2008.07.07 10:40:54 MDT
series: Stanford nuclear age series
URL: http://www.loc.gov/catdir/description/cam027/95067508.html
remark: Originally published: Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1980. With new foreword.
subject: Oppenheimer, J. Robert; Correspondence; Physicists
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
authordates: 1904--1967
subjectdates: 1904--1967
rawauthor: Alice Kimball Smith and Charles Weiner
rawtitle: {Robert Oppenheimer}: Letters and Recollections
TOC:
Foreword by Martin J. Sherwin / xv Biographical Chronology / xxi Introduction / 1 I ``Workldots frantic, bad and graded A'' Harvard, 1992--1925 / 11 II ``Making myself for a career'' Europe and America, 1925--1929 / 75 III ``Physics and the excellences of the life it brings'' Berkeley and Pasadena, 1929--1941 / 130 IV ``These terrible years of war'' Los Alamos, 1942--1945 V ``High promise ldots yet only a stone's throw from despair'' Los Alamos, August to November 1945 / 293 Epilogue / 327 Notes / 337 Sources and Style / 353 Scientific Papers of Robert Oppenheimer / 359 Bibliography / 363 Index / 365

rawTOC:
Foreword by Martin J. Sherwin / xv \\ Biographical Chronology / xxi \\ Introduction / 1 \\ I ``Work\ldots{} frantic, bad and graded A'' \\ Harvard, 1992--1925 / 11 \\ II ``Making myself for a career'' \\ Europe and America, 1925--1929 / 75 \\ III ``Physics and the excellences of the life it brings'' \\ Berkeley and Pasadena, 1929--1941 / 130 \\ IV ``These terrible years of war'' \\ Los Alamos, 1942--1945 \\ V ``High promise \ldots{} yet only a stone's throw from despair'' \\ Los Alamos, August to November 1945 / 293 \\ Epilogue / 327 \\ Notes / 337 \\ Sources and Style / 353 \\ Scientific Papers of Robert Oppenheimer / 359 \\ Bibliography / 363 \\ Index / 365

entry:
@Book{Smith:1995:ROL,
  author =       "Alice Kimball Smith and Charles Weiner",
  title =        "{Robert Oppenheimer}: Letters and Recollections",
  publisher =    pub-STANFORD,
  address =      pub-STANFORD:adr,
  pages =        "xxii + 376",
  year =         "1995",
  ISBN =         "0-8047-2620-5",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-8047-2620-7",
  LCCN =         "QC16.O62 A4 1995",
  bibdate =      "Mon Jul 7 10:40:54 MDT 2008",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/o/oppenheimer-j-robert.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  series =       "Stanford nuclear age series",
  URL =          "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/description/cam027/95067508.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "1904--1967",
  remark =       "Originally published: Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard
                 University Press, 1980. With new foreword.",
  subject =      "Oppenheimer, J. Robert; Correspondence; Physicists",
  subject-dates = "1904--1967",
  tableofcontents = "Foreword by Martin J. Sherwin / xv \\
                 Biographical Chronology / xxi \\
                 Introduction / 1 \\
                 I ``Work\ldots{} frantic, bad and graded A'' \\
                 Harvard, 1992--1925 / 11 \\
                 II ``Making myself for a career'' \\
                 Europe and America, 1925--1929 / 75 \\
                 III ``Physics and the excellences of the life it
                 brings'' \\
                 Berkeley and Pasadena, 1929--1941 / 130 \\
                 IV ``These terrible years of war'' \\
                 Los Alamos, 1942--1945 \\
                 V ``High promise \ldots{} yet only a stone's throw from
                 despair'' \\
                 Los Alamos, August to November 1945 / 293 \\
                 Epilogue / 327 \\
                 Notes / 337 \\
                 Sources and Style / 353 \\
                 Scientific Papers of Robert Oppenheimer / 359 \\
                 Bibliography / 363 \\
                 Index / 365",
}


bibtype: article
filename: einstein.bib
label: Sodei:1995:HNH
author: Rinjiro Sodei
title: Hiroshima / Nagasaki as History and Politics
journal: j-J-AM-HIST
volume: 82
number: 3
pages: 1119--1123
year: 1995
bibdate: Sat Aug 04 17:55:43 2018
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib
bibtimestamp: 2018.08.04 17:55:43 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Rinjiro Sodei
rawtitle: {Hiroshima\slash Nagasaki} as History and Politics
entry:
@Article{Sodei:1995:HNH,
  author =       "Rinjiro Sodei",
  title =        "{Hiroshima\slash Nagasaki} as History and Politics",
  journal =      j-J-AM-HIST,
  volume =       "82",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "1119--1123",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "1995",
  bibdate =      "Sat Aug 04 17:55:43 2018",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Swartley:1995:NMA
author: Ron Swartley
publisher: Frontier Image Press
address: Las Cruces, NM, USA
edition: Second
pages: 63
year: 1995
ISBN: 0-9634309-5-5 OR 0963430955
ISBN13: 978-0-9634309-5-3 OR 9780963430953
LCCN: QC773.3.U5 S9 1995
bibdate: Sat Jun 25 16:07:59 MDT 2016
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager
bibtimestamp: 2016.06.25 16:07:59 MDT
subject: Atomic bomb; Museums; New Mexico; Los Alamos; History; Los Alamos (N.M.); Tours
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Ron Swartley
title:
New Mexico's atomic tour: a guided trip through the birth and flowering of the Atomic Age in New Mexico

rawtitle:
{New Mexico}'s atomic tour: a guided trip through the birth and flowering of the {Atomic Age} in {New Mexico}

entry:
@Book{Swartley:1995:NMA,
  author =       "Ron Swartley",
  title =        "{New Mexico}'s atomic tour: a guided trip through the
                 birth and flowering of the {Atomic Age} in {New
                 Mexico}",
  publisher =    "Frontier Image Press",
  address =      "Las Cruces, NM, USA",
  edition =      "Second",
  pages =        "63",
  year =         "1995",
  ISBN =         "0-9634309-5-5",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-9634309-5-3",
  LCCN =         "QC773.3.U5 S9 1995",
  bibdate =      "Sat Jun 25 16:07:59 MDT 2016",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Atomic bomb; Museums; New Mexico; Los Alamos; History;
                 Los Alamos (N.M.); Tours",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Takaki:1995:HWA
author: Ronald T. Takaki
title: Hiroshima: why America dropped the atomic bomb
publisher: pub-LITTLE-BROWN
address: pub-LITTLE-BROWN:adr
pages: 193 + 8
year: 1995
ISBN: 0-316-83122-0 OR 0316831220
ISBN13: 978-0-316-83122-2 OR 9780316831222
LCCN: D769.2 T35 1995; D769.2 .T35 1995
bibdate: Thu Mar 29 19:12:30 MDT 2007
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; melvyl.cdlib.org:210/CDL90
bibtimestamp: 2007.03.29 19:12:30 MDT
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Ronald T. Takaki
rawtitle: {Hiroshima}: why {America} dropped the atomic bomb
subject:
World War, 1939--1945; United States; Atomic bomb; History; Strategy; Campaigns; Japan; Politics and government; 1945--1953; Hiroshima-shi (Japan); Bombardment, 1945

TOC:
``A Past That Is Not Even Past'' / 3 ``Several Suns in Midday'' / 12 To Save ``Half a Million'' American Lives / 22 The ``Overriding Concern'': Two Schools of Thought / 53 Remembering Pearl Harbor / 69 Where the Buck Stopped / 101 Hiroshima: Faces of War and Humanity / 121 Notes / 153 Index / 185

rawTOC:
``A Past That Is Not Even Past'' / 3 \\ ``Several Suns in Midday'' / 12 \\ To Save ``Half a Million'' American Lives / 22 \\ The ``Overriding Concern'': Two Schools of Thought / 53 \\ Remembering Pearl Harbor / 69 \\ Where the Buck Stopped / 101 \\ Hiroshima: Faces of War and Humanity / 121 \\ Notes / 153 \\ Index / 185

entry:
@Book{Takaki:1995:HWA,
  author =       "Ronald T. Takaki",
  title =        "{Hiroshima}: why {America} dropped the atomic bomb",
  publisher =    pub-LITTLE-BROWN,
  address =      pub-LITTLE-BROWN:adr,
  pages =        "193 + 8",
  year =         "1995",
  ISBN =         "0-316-83122-0",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-316-83122-2",
  LCCN =         "D769.2 T35 1995; D769.2 .T35 1995",
  bibdate =      "Thu Mar 29 19:12:30 MDT 2007",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 melvyl.cdlib.org:210/CDL90",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "World War, 1939--1945; United States; Atomic bomb;
                 History; Strategy; Campaigns; Japan; Politics and
                 government; 1945--1953; Hiroshima-shi (Japan);
                 Bombardment, 1945",
  tableofcontents = "``A Past That Is Not Even Past'' / 3 \\
                 ``Several Suns in Midday'' / 12 \\
                 To Save ``Half a Million'' American Lives / 22 \\
                 The ``Overriding Concern'': Two Schools of Thought / 53
                 \\
                 Remembering Pearl Harbor / 69 \\
                 Where the Buck Stopped / 101 \\
                 Hiroshima: Faces of War and Humanity / 121 \\
                 Notes / 153 \\
                 Index / 185",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Taylor:1995:B
author: Theodore Taylor
title: The bomb
publisher: Harcourt Brace and Co.
address: San Diego, CA, USA
pages: 197
year: 1995
ISBN: 0-15-200867-5 OR 0152008675
ISBN13: 978-0-15-200867-3 OR 9780152008673
LCCN: PZ7.T2186 Bo 1995
bibdate: Fri Aug 8 19:16:42 MDT 2008
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager
bibtimestamp: 2008.08.08 19:16:42 MDT
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
authordates: 1921--2006
rawauthor: Theodore Taylor
rawtitle: The bomb
URL:
http://www.loc.gov/catdir/description/har041/95010683.html; http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0733/95010683-b.html

abstract:
In 1945, when the Americans liberate the Bikini Atoll from the Japanese, fourteen-year-old Sorry Rinamu does not realize that the next year he will lead a desperate effort to save his island home from a much more deadly threat.

subject:
atomic bomb; Marshall Island; Bikini Atoll; testing; juvenile fiction; Bikini Atoll (Marshall Islands); fiction

rawabstract:
In 1945, when the Americans liberate the Bikini Atoll from the Japanese, fourteen-year-old Sorry Rinamu does not realize that the next year he will lead a desperate effort to save his island home from a much more deadly threat.

entry:
@Book{Taylor:1995:B,
  author =       "Theodore Taylor",
  title =        "The bomb",
  publisher =    "Harcourt Brace and Co.",
  address =      "San Diego, CA, USA",
  pages =        "197",
  year =         "1995",
  ISBN =         "0-15-200867-5",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-15-200867-3",
  LCCN =         "PZ7.T2186 Bo 1995",
  bibdate =      "Fri Aug 8 19:16:42 MDT 2008",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  URL =          "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/description/har041/95010683.html;
                 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0733/95010683-b.html",
  abstract =     "In 1945, when the Americans liberate the Bikini Atoll
                 from the Japanese, fourteen-year-old Sorry Rinamu does
                 not realize that the next year he will lead a desperate
                 effort to save his island home from a much more deadly
                 threat.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "1921--2006",
  subject =      "atomic bomb; Marshall Island; Bikini Atoll; testing;
                 juvenile fiction; Bikini Atoll (Marshall Islands);
                 fiction",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Vance-Watkins:1995:WFB
editor: Lequita Vance-Watkins and Mariko Aratani
title: White flash, black rain: women of Japan relive the bomb
publisher: Milkweed Editions
address: Minneapolis, MN, USA
pages: x + 104
year: 1995
ISBN: 1-57131-402-4 OR 1571314024
ISBN13: 978-1-57131-402-4 OR 9781571314024
LCCN: D767.25.H6 W45 1995
bibdate: Thu Jun 1 16:54:29 MDT 2006
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager
bibtimestamp: 2006.06.01 16:54:29 MDT
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
raweditor: Lequita Vance-Watkins and Mariko Aratani
rawtitle: White flash, black rain: women of {Japan} relive the bomb
subject:
Hiroshima-shi (Japan); History; Bombardment, 1945; Personal narratives; Nagasaki-shi (Japan); Atomic bomb victims; Japan; Biography; Women; Poetry

TOC:
Acknowledgments / vi Introduction / ix Haiku / Igasaki Shizuko, Ito Hiroe, Utsumi Kanko / 1 Tanka / Shoda Shinoe / 2 The Sky / Horiba Kiyoko / 3 A Child Remembers / Tanaka Kiyoko / 7 The Second Room: Chonum yogie issumnida, I am here / Ishikawa Itsuko / 10 White Nagasaki / Terai Sumie / 13 Talking to Myself / Fukuda Sumako / 14 Bikini, Be with Hiroshima and Nagasaki / Kurihara Sadako / 16 Tanka / Shoda Shinoe / 18 Tanka / Shoda Shinoe / 19 For the Dead of August / Kurihara Sadako / 20 Haiku / Yamada Setsuko / 22 Haiku / Shibata Moriyo, Atago Hisayo, Shibano Sumiko / 23 Sachiko-san, Who Died in the Atomic Bombing / Kurihara Sadako / 24 Evening Primroses / Kurihara Sadako / 26 Tanka / Shoda Shinoe / 28 A City in Camouflage / Kurihara Sadako / 29 The Stairs to Heaven / Nakao Fusako / 30 Hiroshima no Pika / Maruki Toshi / 31 To the People Who Make A-Bombs / Fukuda Sumako / 36 Fish Talk / Kurihara Sadako / 39 Untitled Childhood Recollection / Kubo Shizuko / 40 Haiku / Kingyo Humiko / 42 I Witness Hiroshima / Kurihara Sadako / 43 Bright, Vivid, and Creative: The Women's Peace Movement in Hiroshima and the Delta Women's Group / Yamaguchi Misao / 45 Continuous Prayers # 15 / Ishikawa Itsuko / 49 Continuous Prayers # 20 / Ishikawa Itsuko / 51 Continuous Prayers # 24 / Ishikawa Itsuko / 53 Continuous Prayers # 29 / Ishikawa Itsuko / 56 Tanka / Shoda Shinoe / 58 Tanka / Shoda Shinoe / 59 Requiem for a Korean Girl / Ishikawa Itsuko / 60 Hiroshima Being Questioned / Kurihara Sadako / 63 The National Responsibility for War and the Victims of Nuclear Radiation / Kurihara Sadako / 64 The War Experience and Literature / Kurihara Sadako / 65 Haiku / Yonemura Chikuko, Endo Toshiko, Shibata Moriyo / 69 Haiku / Atago Hisayo, Murakami Mineko, Mochita Ritsuko / 70 We Must Doubt as well as Trust / Yamaoka Michiko / 71 When We Say ``Hiroshima'' / Kurihara Sadako / 76 Flag / Kurihara Sadako / 77 The A-Bomb Disease I Didn't Know / Park Cha Jom / 79 Tanka / Shoda Shinoe / 86 Tanka / Shoda Shinoe / 87 Let Us Not Forget Hiroshima/Auschwitz / Kurihara Sadako / 88 Miyamaodamaki: Fan Columbine / Seki Chieko / 89 Haiku / Kakinami Sonoko / 96 The Entrance to the Future / Kurihara Sadako / 97 Selected Author Biographies / Fukuda Sumako / 101 Ishikawa Itsuko / 101 Kurihara Sadako / 101 Maruki Toshi / 103 Seki Chieko / 103 Shoda Shinoe / 103 Yamaguchi Misao / 104 Yamaoka Michiko / 104

rawTOC:
Acknowledgments / vi \\ Introduction / ix \\ Haiku / Igasaki Shizuko, Ito Hiroe, Utsumi Kanko / 1 \\ Tanka / Shoda Shinoe / 2 \\ The Sky / Horiba Kiyoko / 3 \\ A Child Remembers / Tanaka Kiyoko / 7 \\ The Second Room: Chonum yogie issumnida, I am here / Ishikawa Itsuko / 10 \\ White Nagasaki / Terai Sumie / 13 \\ Talking to Myself / Fukuda Sumako / 14 \\ Bikini, Be with Hiroshima and Nagasaki / Kurihara Sadako / 16 \\ Tanka / Shoda Shinoe / 18 \\ Tanka / Shoda Shinoe / 19 \\ For the Dead of August / Kurihara Sadako / 20 \\ Haiku / Yamada Setsuko / 22 \\ Haiku / Shibata Moriyo, Atago Hisayo, Shibano Sumiko / 23 \\ Sachiko-san, Who Died in the Atomic Bombing / Kurihara Sadako / 24 \\ Evening Primroses / Kurihara Sadako / 26 \\ Tanka / Shoda Shinoe / 28 \\ A City in Camouflage / Kurihara Sadako / 29 \\ The Stairs to Heaven / Nakao Fusako / 30 \\ Hiroshima no Pika / Maruki Toshi / 31 \\ To the People Who Make A-Bombs / Fukuda Sumako / 36 \\ Fish Talk / Kurihara Sadako / 39 \\ Untitled Childhood Recollection / Kubo Shizuko / 40 \\ Haiku / Kingyo Humiko / 42 \\ I Witness Hiroshima / Kurihara Sadako / 43 \\ Bright, Vivid, and Creative: The Women's Peace Movement in Hiroshima and the Delta Women's Group / Yamaguchi Misao / 45 \\ Continuous Prayers \# 15 / Ishikawa Itsuko / 49 \\ Continuous Prayers \# 20 / Ishikawa Itsuko / 51 \\ Continuous Prayers \# 24 / Ishikawa Itsuko / 53 \\ Continuous Prayers \# 29 / Ishikawa Itsuko / 56 \\ Tanka / Shoda Shinoe / 58 \\ Tanka / Shoda Shinoe / 59 \\ Requiem for a Korean Girl / Ishikawa Itsuko / 60 \\ Hiroshima Being Questioned / Kurihara Sadako / 63 \\ The National Responsibility for War and the Victims of Nuclear Radiation / Kurihara Sadako / 64 \\ The War Experience and Literature / Kurihara Sadako / 65 \\ Haiku / Yonemura Chikuko, Endo Toshiko, Shibata Moriyo / 69 \\ Haiku / Atago Hisayo, Murakami Mineko, Mochita Ritsuko / 70 \\ We Must Doubt as well as Trust / Yamaoka Michiko / 71 \\ When We Say ``Hiroshima'' / Kurihara Sadako / 76 \\ Flag / Kurihara Sadako / 77 \\ The A-Bomb Disease I Didn't Know / Park Cha Jom / 79 \\ Tanka / Shoda Shinoe / 86 \\ Tanka / Shoda Shinoe / 87 \\ Let Us Not Forget Hiroshima/Auschwitz / Kurihara Sadako / 88 \\ Miyamaodamaki: Fan Columbine / Seki Chieko / 89 \\ Haiku / Kakinami Sonoko / 96 \\ The Entrance to the Future / Kurihara Sadako / 97 \\ Selected Author Biographies / Fukuda Sumako / 101 \\ Ishikawa Itsuko / 101 \\ Kurihara Sadako / 101 \\ Maruki Toshi / 103 \\ Seki Chieko / 103 \\ Shoda Shinoe / 103 \\ Yamaguchi Misao / 104 \\ Yamaoka Michiko / 104

entry:
@Book{Vance-Watkins:1995:WFB,
  editor =       "Lequita Vance-Watkins and Mariko Aratani",
  title =        "White flash, black rain: women of {Japan} relive the
                 bomb",
  publisher =    "Milkweed Editions",
  address =      "Minneapolis, MN, USA",
  pages =        "x + 104",
  year =         "1995",
  ISBN =         "1-57131-402-4",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-57131-402-4",
  LCCN =         "D767.25.H6 W45 1995",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jun 1 16:54:29 MDT 2006",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Hiroshima-shi (Japan); History; Bombardment, 1945;
                 Personal narratives; Nagasaki-shi (Japan); Atomic bomb
                 victims; Japan; Biography; Women; Poetry",
  tableofcontents = "Acknowledgments / vi \\
                 Introduction / ix \\
                 Haiku / Igasaki Shizuko, Ito Hiroe, Utsumi Kanko / 1
                 \\
                 Tanka / Shoda Shinoe / 2 \\
                 The Sky / Horiba Kiyoko / 3 \\
                 A Child Remembers / Tanaka Kiyoko / 7 \\
                 The Second Room: Chonum yogie issumnida, I am here /
                 Ishikawa Itsuko / 10 \\
                 White Nagasaki / Terai Sumie / 13 \\
                 Talking to Myself / Fukuda Sumako / 14 \\
                 Bikini, Be with Hiroshima and Nagasaki / Kurihara
                 Sadako / 16 \\
                 Tanka / Shoda Shinoe / 18 \\
                 Tanka / Shoda Shinoe / 19 \\
                 For the Dead of August / Kurihara Sadako / 20 \\
                 Haiku / Yamada Setsuko / 22 \\
                 Haiku / Shibata Moriyo, Atago Hisayo, Shibano Sumiko /
                 23 \\
                 Sachiko-san, Who Died in the Atomic Bombing / Kurihara
                 Sadako / 24 \\
                 Evening Primroses / Kurihara Sadako / 26 \\
                 Tanka / Shoda Shinoe / 28 \\
                 A City in Camouflage / Kurihara Sadako / 29 \\
                 The Stairs to Heaven / Nakao Fusako / 30 \\
                 Hiroshima no Pika / Maruki Toshi / 31 \\
                 To the People Who Make A-Bombs / Fukuda Sumako / 36 \\
                 Fish Talk / Kurihara Sadako / 39 \\
                 Untitled Childhood Recollection / Kubo Shizuko / 40 \\
                 Haiku / Kingyo Humiko / 42 \\
                 I Witness Hiroshima / Kurihara Sadako / 43 \\
                 Bright, Vivid, and Creative: The Women's Peace Movement
                 in Hiroshima and the Delta Women's Group / Yamaguchi
                 Misao / 45 \\
                 Continuous Prayers \# 15 / Ishikawa Itsuko / 49 \\
                 Continuous Prayers \# 20 / Ishikawa Itsuko / 51 \\
                 Continuous Prayers \# 24 / Ishikawa Itsuko / 53 \\
                 Continuous Prayers \# 29 / Ishikawa Itsuko / 56 \\
                 Tanka / Shoda Shinoe / 58 \\
                 Tanka / Shoda Shinoe / 59 \\
                 Requiem for a Korean Girl / Ishikawa Itsuko / 60 \\
                 Hiroshima Being Questioned / Kurihara Sadako / 63 \\
                 The National Responsibility for War and the Victims of
                 Nuclear Radiation / Kurihara Sadako / 64 \\
                 The War Experience and Literature / Kurihara Sadako /
                 65 \\
                 Haiku / Yonemura Chikuko, Endo Toshiko, Shibata Moriyo
                 / 69 \\
                 Haiku / Atago Hisayo, Murakami Mineko, Mochita Ritsuko
                 / 70 \\
                 We Must Doubt as well as Trust / Yamaoka Michiko / 71
                 \\
                 When We Say ``Hiroshima'' / Kurihara Sadako / 76 \\
                 Flag / Kurihara Sadako / 77 \\
                 The A-Bomb Disease I Didn't Know / Park Cha Jom / 79
                 \\
                 Tanka / Shoda Shinoe / 86 \\
                 Tanka / Shoda Shinoe / 87 \\
                 Let Us Not Forget Hiroshima/Auschwitz / Kurihara Sadako
                 / 88 \\
                 Miyamaodamaki: Fan Columbine / Seki Chieko / 89 \\
                 Haiku / Kakinami Sonoko / 96 \\
                 The Entrance to the Future / Kurihara Sadako / 97 \\
                 Selected Author Biographies / Fukuda Sumako / 101 \\
                 Ishikawa Itsuko / 101 \\
                 Kurihara Sadako / 101 \\
                 Maruki Toshi / 103 \\
                 Seki Chieko / 103 \\
                 Shoda Shinoe / 103 \\
                 Yamaguchi Misao / 104 \\
                 Yamaoka Michiko / 104",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Walker:1995:NSM
author: Mark Walker
title: Nazi science: myth, truth, and the German atomic bomb
publisher: pub-PLENUM
address: pub-PLENUM:adr
pages: viii + 325
year: 1995
ISBN: 0-306-44941-2 OR 0306449412
ISBN13: 978-0-306-44941-3 OR 9780306449413
LCCN: Q127.G3 W35 1995
bibdate: Sat Jan 7 17:27:39 MST 2006
bibtimestamp: 2006.01.07 17:27:39 MST
subject: Science; Germany; History; National socialism and science; Atomic bomb
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Mark Walker
rawtitle: {Nazi} science: myth, truth, and the {German} atomic bomb
TOC:
1: Introduction / 2 2: The Rise and Fall of an ``Aryan'' Physicist / 5 3: The Alienation of an Old Fighter / 41 4: The Surrender of the Prussian Academy of Sciences / 65 5: A ``Nazi'' in the Academy / 95 6: Physics and Propaganda / 123 7: Goodwill Ambassadors / 253 8: Hitler's Bomb / 183 9: The Crucible of Farm Hall / 207 10: The Myth of Hitler's Bomb / 243 11: Conclusion / 269 Abbreviations / 273 Endnotes / 277 Bibliography / 307 Index / 327

rawTOC:
1: Introduction / 2 \\ 2: The Rise and Fall of an ``Aryan'' Physicist / 5 \\ 3: The Alienation of an Old Fighter / 41 \\ 4: The Surrender of the Prussian Academy of Sciences / 65 \\ 5: A ``Nazi'' in the Academy / 95 \\ 6: Physics and Propaganda / 123 \\ 7: Goodwill Ambassadors / 253 \\ 8: Hitler's Bomb / 183 \\ 9: The Crucible of Farm Hall / 207 \\ 10: The Myth of Hitler's Bomb / 243 \\ 11: Conclusion / 269 \\ Abbreviations / 273 \\ Endnotes / 277 \\ Bibliography / 307 \\ Index / 327

entry:
@Book{Walker:1995:NSM,
  author =       "Mark Walker",
  title =        "{Nazi} science: myth, truth, and the {German} atomic
                 bomb",
  publisher =    pub-PLENUM,
  address =      pub-PLENUM:adr,
  pages =        "viii + 325",
  year =         "1995",
  ISBN =         "0-306-44941-2",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-306-44941-3",
  LCCN =         "Q127.G3 W35 1995",
  bibdate =      "Sat Jan 7 17:27:39 MST 2006",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Science; Germany; History; National socialism and
                 science; Atomic bomb",
  tableofcontents = "1: Introduction / 2 \\
                 2: The Rise and Fall of an ``Aryan'' Physicist / 5 \\
                 3: The Alienation of an Old Fighter / 41 \\
                 4: The Surrender of the Prussian Academy of Sciences /
                 65 \\
                 5: A ``Nazi'' in the Academy / 95 \\
                 6: Physics and Propaganda / 123 \\
                 7: Goodwill Ambassadors / 253 \\
                 8: Hitler's Bomb / 183 \\
                 9: The Crucible of Farm Hall / 207 \\
                 10: The Myth of Hitler's Bomb / 243 \\
                 11: Conclusion / 269 \\
                 Abbreviations / 273 \\
                 Endnotes / 277 \\
                 Bibliography / 307 \\
                 Index / 327",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Weintraub:1995:LGV
author: Stanley Weintraub
title: The last great victory: the end of World War II, July / August 1945
publisher: Truman Talley Books/Dutton
address: New York, NY, USA
pages: xii + 730 + 16
year: 1995
ISBN: 0-525-93687-4 OR 0525936874
ISBN13: 978-0-525-93687-9 OR 9780525936879
LCCN: D755.7 .W44 1995
bibdate: Sat Aug 4 17:59:59 MDT 2018
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager
bibtimestamp: 2018.08.04 17:59:59 MDT
subject: World War, 1939--1945
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
authordates: 1929--
rawauthor: Stanley Weintraub
rawtitle: The last great victory: the end of {World War II}, {July\slash August 1945}
TOC:
Potsdam and plutonium Magic and mediation The big 2 1/2 Little Boy and Fat Man Suffering the insufferable

rawTOC:
Potsdam and plutonium \\ Magic and mediation \\ The big 2 1/2 \\ Little Boy and Fat Man \\ Suffering the insufferable

entry:
@Book{Weintraub:1995:LGV,
  author =       "Stanley Weintraub",
  title =        "The last great victory: the end of {World War II},
                 {July\slash August 1945}",
  publisher =    "Truman Talley Books/Dutton",
  address =      "New York, NY, USA",
  pages =        "xii + 730 + 16",
  year =         "1995",
  ISBN =         "0-525-93687-4",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-525-93687-9",
  LCCN =         "D755.7 .W44 1995",
  bibdate =      "Sat Aug 4 17:59:59 MDT 2018",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "1929--",
  subject =      "World War, 1939--1945",
  tableofcontents = "Potsdam and plutonium \\
                 Magic and mediation \\
                 The big 2 1/2 \\
                 Little Boy and Fat Man \\
                 Suffering the insufferable",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Yamahata:1995:NJP
editor: Yosuke Yamahata and Rupert Jenkins
title: Nagasaki journey: the photographs of Yosuke Yamahata, August 10, 1945
publisher: Pomegranate Artbooks
address: San Francisco, CA, USA
pages: 127
year: 1995
ISBN: 0-87654-360-3 (paperback) OR 0876543603 (paperback)
ISBN13: 978-0-87654-360-3 (paperback) OR 9780876543603 (paperback)
LCCN: D767.25.N3 Y356 1995
bibdate: Sat Jun 25 15:09:24 MDT 2016
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager
bibtimestamp: 2016.06.25 15:09:24 MDT
subject: Nagasaki-shi (Japan); History; Bombardment, 1945; Pictorial works
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
authordates: 1917--1966
raweditor: Yosuke Yamahata and Rupert Jenkins
rawtitle: {Nagasaki} journey: the photographs of {Yosuke Yamahata}, {August 10, 1945}
remark:
Exhibition venues: Ansel Adams Center, San Francisco, July 19--September 3,1995 ldots [et al.]. Summary in Japanese.

entry:
@Book{Yamahata:1995:NJP,
  editor =       "Yosuke Yamahata and Rupert Jenkins",
  title =        "{Nagasaki} journey: the photographs of {Yosuke
                 Yamahata}, {August 10, 1945}",
  publisher =    "Pomegranate Artbooks",
  address =      "San Francisco, CA, USA",
  pages =        "127",
  year =         "1995",
  ISBN =         "0-87654-360-3 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-87654-360-3 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "D767.25.N3 Y356 1995",
  bibdate =      "Sat Jun 25 15:09:24 MDT 2016",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "1917--1966",
  remark =       "Exhibition venues: Ansel Adams Center, San Francisco,
                 July 19--September 3,1995 \ldots{} [et al.]. Summary in
                 Japanese.",
  subject =      "Nagasaki-shi (Japan); History; Bombardment, 1945;
                 Pictorial works",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: York:1995:AP
author: Herbert F. (Herbert Frank) York
title: Arms and the physicist
volume: 12
publisher: pub-AIP
address: pub-AIP:adr
pages: xiii + 294
year: 1995
ISBN: 1-56396-099-0 OR 1563960990
ISBN13: 978-1-56396-099-4 OR 9781563960994
LCCN: QC16.Y67 A3 1995
bibdate: Wed Feb 18 05:54:45 MST 2015
bibtimestamp: 2015.02.18 05:54:45 MST
series: Masters of modern physics
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Herbert F. (Herbert Frank) York
rawtitle: Arms and the physicist
bibsource:
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/o/oppenheimer-j-robert.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/teller-edward.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager

abstract:
From the very start, at the age of twenty-one, Herbert F. York was swept into the century's most daring and dangerous technical achievement, the making of the atomic bomb. Throughout his fifty-year career as scientist and statesman, York has been there --- at the center of this formidable and fractious era. His is not a dispassionate scholar's treatise, nor is it a reporter's story clipped from the files. Instead, this is a charged, eye-witness documentary, told in the first person by a principal actor. York takes us backstage to witness key events of our time: to the Manhattan Project for the birth of the atomic bomb; to Lawrence Livermore where the H-bomb was built; to Washington to eavesdrop on how post-war history was being forged; and to Geneva where he tried to stem the madness. Along the way, you'll meet some of our greatest heros and villains --- Lawrence, Oppenheimer, Weisskopf, Teller, General Groves, President Eisenhower, and a cast of hundreds --- friends, colleagues, enemies, who for more than half a century, held the fate of the world in their hands.

subject:
York, Herbert F; (Herbert Frank); Arms race; United States; History; National security; Physicists; Biography

TOC:
About the Series Preface Making Weapons, Talking Peace / 3 National Security and the Nuclear-Test Ban / Herbert York and Jerome B. Wiesner / 29 The Arms Race and the Fallacy of the Last Move / 44 A Personal View of the Arms Race / 48 Military Technology and National Security / 58 Arms-Limitation Strategies / 83 Thinking about the Arms Race / 96 Origins of the Lawrence Livermore Laboratory / 113 Debate Over the Hydrogen Bomb / 127 Eisenhower's Other Warning / 144 Negotiating and the U.S. Bureaucracy / 151 Comprehensive Test-Ban Negotiations / 161 Strategic Reconnaissance / Herbert York and G. Allen Greb / 203 Nuclear Deterrence and the Military Uses of Space / 221 Why SDI? / Herbert York and Sanford Lakoff / 235 Minimum Deterrence / 273 Nuclear Arms Race: Past, Present, and Future / 278 Acknowledgments / 289 Index / 291 About the Author / 295

rawabstract:
From the very start, at the age of twenty-one, Herbert F. York was swept into the century's most daring and dangerous technical achievement, the making of the atomic bomb. Throughout his fifty-year career as scientist and statesman, York has been there --- at the center of this formidable and fractious era. His is not a dispassionate scholar's treatise, nor is it a reporter's story clipped from the files. Instead, this is a charged, eye-witness documentary, told in the first person by a principal actor. York takes us backstage to witness key events of our time: to the Manhattan Project for the birth of the atomic bomb; to Lawrence Livermore where the H-bomb was built; to Washington to eavesdrop on how post-war history was being forged; and to Geneva where he tried to stem the madness. Along the way, you'll meet some of our greatest heros and villains --- Lawrence, Oppenheimer, Weisskopf, Teller, General Groves, President Eisenhower, and a cast of hundreds --- friends, colleagues, enemies, who for more than half a century, held the fate of the world in their hands.

rawTOC:
About the Series \\ Preface \\ Making Weapons, Talking Peace / 3 \\ National Security and the Nuclear-Test Ban / Herbert York and Jerome B. Wiesner / 29 \\ The Arms Race and the Fallacy of the Last Move / 44 \\ A Personal View of the Arms Race / 48 \\ Military Technology and National Security / 58 \\ Arms-Limitation Strategies / 83 \\ Thinking about the Arms Race / 96 \\ Origins of the Lawrence Livermore Laboratory / 113 \\ Debate Over the Hydrogen Bomb / 127 \\ Eisenhower's Other Warning / 144 \\ Negotiating and the U.S. Bureaucracy / 151 \\ Comprehensive Test-Ban Negotiations / 161 \\ Strategic Reconnaissance / Herbert York and G. Allen Greb / 203 \\ Nuclear Deterrence and the Military Uses of Space / 221 \\ Why SDI? / Herbert York and Sanford Lakoff / 235 \\ Minimum Deterrence / 273 \\ Nuclear Arms Race: Past, Present, and Future / 278 \\ Acknowledgments / 289 \\ Index / 291 \\ About the Author / 295

entry:
@Book{York:1995:AP,
  author =       "Herbert F. (Herbert Frank) York",
  title =        "Arms and the physicist",
  volume =       "12",
  publisher =    pub-AIP,
  address =      pub-AIP:adr,
  pages =        "xiii + 294",
  year =         "1995",
  ISBN =         "1-56396-099-0",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-56396-099-4",
  LCCN =         "QC16.Y67 A3 1995",
  bibdate =      "Wed Feb 18 05:54:45 MST 2015",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/o/oppenheimer-j-robert.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/teller-edward.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  series =       "Masters of modern physics",
  abstract =     "From the very start, at the age of twenty-one, Herbert
                 F. York was swept into the century's most daring and
                 dangerous technical achievement, the making of the
                 atomic bomb. Throughout his fifty-year career as
                 scientist and statesman, York has been there --- at the
                 center of this formidable and fractious era. His is not
                 a dispassionate scholar's treatise, nor is it a
                 reporter's story clipped from the files. Instead, this
                 is a charged, eye-witness documentary, told in the
                 first person by a principal actor. York takes us
                 backstage to witness key events of our time: to the
                 Manhattan Project for the birth of the atomic bomb; to
                 Lawrence Livermore where the H-bomb was built; to
                 Washington to eavesdrop on how post-war history was
                 being forged; and to Geneva where he tried to stem the
                 madness. Along the way, you'll meet some of our
                 greatest heros and villains --- Lawrence, Oppenheimer,
                 Weisskopf, Teller, General Groves, President
                 Eisenhower, and a cast of hundreds --- friends,
                 colleagues, enemies, who for more than half a century,
                 held the fate of the world in their hands.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "York, Herbert F; (Herbert Frank); Arms race; United
                 States; History; National security; Physicists;
                 Biography",
  tableofcontents = "About the Series \\
                 Preface \\
                 Making Weapons, Talking Peace / 3 \\
                 National Security and the Nuclear-Test Ban / Herbert
                 York and Jerome B. Wiesner / 29 \\
                 The Arms Race and the Fallacy of the Last Move / 44 \\
                 A Personal View of the Arms Race / 48 \\
                 Military Technology and National Security / 58 \\
                 Arms-Limitation Strategies / 83 \\
                 Thinking about the Arms Race / 96 \\
                 Origins of the Lawrence Livermore Laboratory / 113 \\
                 Debate Over the Hydrogen Bomb / 127 \\
                 Eisenhower's Other Warning / 144 \\
                 Negotiating and the U.S. Bureaucracy / 151 \\
                 Comprehensive Test-Ban Negotiations / 161 \\
                 Strategic Reconnaissance / Herbert York and G. Allen
                 Greb / 203 \\
                 Nuclear Deterrence and the Military Uses of Space / 221
                 \\
                 Why SDI? / Herbert York and Sanford Lakoff / 235 \\
                 Minimum Deterrence / 273 \\
                 Nuclear Arms Race: Past, Present, and Future / 278 \\
                 Acknowledgments / 289 \\
                 Index / 291 \\
                 About the Author / 295",
}


bibtype: article
filename: einstein.bib
label: Young:1995:BRB
author: Marilyn Young
journal: j-AM-HIST-REV
volume: 100
number: 5
pages: 1515--1516
month: dec
monthnumber: 12
year: 1995
ISSN: 0002-8762 (print), 1937-5239 (electronic) OR 00028762 (print), 19375239 (electronic)
ISSNL: 0002-8762 OR 00028762
bibdate: Sat Jan 12 15:21:29 MST 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; JSTOR database
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.12 15:21:29 MST
URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/2169869
fjournal: The American Historical Review
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Marilyn Young
title:
Book Review: booktitle The Decision to Use the Atomic Bomb and the Architecture of an American Myth by Gar Alperovitz, Sanho Tree, Edward Rouse Winstead, Kathryn C. Morris, David J. Williams, Leo C. Maley III, Thad Williamson, Miranda Grieder

journalURL:
http://ahr.oxfordjournals.org/; http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/toc/ahr/current; http://www.jstor.org/journals/00028762.html

rawtitle:
Book Review: {{\booktitle{The Decision to Use the Atomic Bomb and the Architecture of an American Myth}} by Gar Alperovitz, Sanho Tree, Edward Rouse Winstead, Kathryn C. Morris, David J. Williams, Leo C. Maley III, Thad Williamson, Miranda Grieder}

entry:
@Article{Young:1995:BRB,
  author =       "Marilyn Young",
  title =        "Book Review: {{\booktitle{The Decision to Use the
                 Atomic Bomb and the Architecture of an American Myth}}
                 by Gar Alperovitz, Sanho Tree, Edward Rouse Winstead,
                 Kathryn C. Morris, David J. Williams, Leo C. Maley III,
                 Thad Williamson, Miranda Grieder}",
  journal =      j-AM-HIST-REV,
  volume =       "100",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "1515--1516",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "1995",
  CODEN =        "????",
  ISSN =         "0002-8762 (print), 1937-5239 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0002-8762",
  bibdate =      "Sat Jan 12 15:21:29 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 JSTOR database",
  URL =          "http://www.jstor.org/stable/2169869",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The American Historical Review",
  journal-URL =  "http://ahr.oxfordjournals.org/;
                 http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/toc/ahr/current;
                 http://www.jstor.org/journals/00028762.html",
}


bibtype: article
filename: einstein.bib
label: Badash:1996:BRB
author: Lawrence Badash
journal: j-ISIS
volume: 87
number: 3
pages: 569--569
month: sep
monthnumber: 9
year: 1996
CODEN: ISISA4
ISSN: 0021-1753 (print), 1545-6994 (electronic) OR 00211753 (print), 15456994 (electronic)
ISSNL: 0021-1753 OR 00211753
bibdate: Tue Jul 30 21:25:11 MDT 2013
bibtimestamp: 2013.07.30 21:25:11 MDT
URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/236043
fjournal: Isis
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Lawrence Badash
title:
Book Review: booktitle Hitler's Uranium Club: The Secret Recordings at Farm Hall by Jeremy Bernstein; David Cassidy

bibsource:
http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublication?journalCode=isis; http://www.jstor.org/stable/i211229; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/isis1990.bib

rawtitle:
Book Review: {{\booktitle{Hitler's Uranium Club: The Secret Recordings at Farm Hall}} by Jeremy Bernstein; David Cassidy}

entry:
@Article{Badash:1996:BRB,
  author =       "Lawrence Badash",
  title =        "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Hitler's Uranium Club: The
                 Secret Recordings at Farm Hall}} by Jeremy Bernstein;
                 David Cassidy}",
  journal =      j-ISIS,
  volume =       "87",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "569--569",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "1996",
  CODEN =        "ISISA4",
  ISSN =         "0021-1753 (print), 1545-6994 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0021-1753",
  bibdate =      "Tue Jul 30 21:25:11 MDT 2013",
  bibsource =    "http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublication?journalCode=isis;
                 http://www.jstor.org/stable/i211229;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/isis1990.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.jstor.org/stable/236043",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Isis",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Bernstein:1996:HUC
author: Jeremy Bernstein
title: Hitler's uranium club: the secret recordings at Farm Hall
publisher: pub-AIP
address: pub-AIP:adr
pages: xxx + 427 + 4
year: 1996
ISBN: 1-56396-258-6 OR 1563962586
ISBN13: 978-1-56396-258-5 OR 9781563962585
LCCN: QC773.3.G3 B47 1995
bibdate: Mon Mar 06 08:37:25 2000
bibtimestamp: 2000.03.06 08:37:25 ???
note: Introduction by David Cassidy.
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Jeremy Bernstein
rawnote: Introduction by David Cassidy.
rawtitle: {Hitler}'s uranium club: the secret recordings at {Farm Hall}
bibsource:
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bethe-hans.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib

remark:
This book is primarily about the German quantum physicists involved in the atomic bomb project in Germany during World War II, but Einstein's famous letter of 2-Aug-1939 to US President Franklin D. Roosevelt alerting him to their work is reproduced on pp.~13--14. On 1-Sep-1939, Germany invaded Poland. Two days later, France and England declared war on Germany, and the world was in darkness for six years.

TOC:
Preface / vii Introduction / xiii Brief Chronology / xxvii Prologue / 1 Cast of Characters / 55 Part I: Settling In / 57 Preamble (1 May--30 June 1945) / 59 Report 1 (3--18 July 1945) / 74 Report 2 (18--31 July 1945) / 89 Report 3 (1--6 August 1945) Ill Part II: The Bomb Drops / 117 Report 4 (6--7 August 1945) / 119 Appendix to Report 4 / 161 Part III: Putting the Pieces Together / 165 Report 5 (8--22 August 1945) / 167 Appendix to Report 5 / 217 Part IV: Looking to the Future / 233 Report 6 (23 August--6 September 1945) / 235 Report 7 (7--13 September 1945) / 241 Report 8 (14--15 September 1945) / 263 Part V: Looking Toward Home / 275 Report 9 (16--23 September 1945) / 277 Appendix to Report 9 / 280 Report 10 (24--30 September 1945) / 284 Appendix to Report 10 / 288 Report 11 (1--7 October 1945) / 294 Report 12 (8--14 October 1945) / 301 Report 14 (14--21 October 1945) / 302 Report 16 (22--28 October 1945) / 304 Report 16-A (29 October--4 November 1945) / 306 Report 17 (5--11 November 1945) / 311 Part VI: A Nobel for Otto Hahn / 317 Report 18 (12--18 November 1945) / 319 Appendix to Report 18 / 322 Report 19 (19--25 November 1945) / 338 Report 20 (26 November--2 December 1945) / 344 Report 21 (3--9 December 1945) / 347 Report 22 (10--16 December 1945) / 349 Report 23/24 (17--30 December 1945) / 350 Epilogue / 353 Appendix 1: Heisenberg's Lecture, 26 February / 1942 ``The Theoretical Foundations for Obtaining Energy from Fission of Uranium'' Translation by William Sweet / 373 Appendix 2: Von Laue's Letters to Paul Rosbaud, 1959 / 385 Appendix 3: BBC Report, 6 August 1945 / 393 Appendix 4: Biographical Sketches of the Ten Detainees / 399 Selected Bibliography / 403 Index / 409

rawTOC:
Preface / vii \\ Introduction / xiii \\ Brief Chronology / xxvii \\ Prologue / 1 \\ Cast of Characters / 55 \\ Part I: Settling In / 57 \\ Preamble (1 May--30 June 1945) / 59 \\ Report 1 (3--18 July 1945) / 74 \\ Report 2 (18--31 July 1945) / 89 \\ Report 3 (1--6 August 1945) Ill Part II: The Bomb Drops / 117 \\ Report 4 (6--7 August 1945) / 119 \\ Appendix to Report 4 / 161 \\ Part III: Putting the Pieces Together / 165 \\ Report 5 (8--22 August 1945) / 167 \\ Appendix to Report 5 / 217 \\ Part IV: Looking to the Future / 233 \\ Report 6 (23 August--6 September 1945) / 235 \\ Report 7 (7--13 September 1945) / 241 \\ Report 8 (14--15 September 1945) / 263 \\ Part V: Looking Toward Home / 275 \\ Report 9 (16--23 September 1945) / 277 \\ Appendix to Report 9 / 280 \\ Report 10 (24--30 September 1945) / 284 \\ Appendix to Report 10 / 288 \\ Report 11 (1--7 October 1945) / 294 \\ Report 12 (8--14 October 1945) / 301 \\ Report 14 (14--21 October 1945) / 302 \\ Report 16 (22--28 October 1945) / 304 \\ Report 16-A (29 October--4 November 1945) / 306 \\ Report 17 (5--11 November 1945) / 311 \\ Part VI: A Nobel for Otto Hahn / 317 \\ Report 18 (12--18 November 1945) / 319 \\ Appendix to Report 18 / 322 \\ Report 19 (19--25 November 1945) / 338 \\ Report 20 (26 November--2 December 1945) / 344 \\ Report 21 (3--9 December 1945) / 347 \\ Report 22 (10--16 December 1945) / 349 \\ Report 23/24 (17--30 December 1945) / 350 \\ Epilogue / 353 \\ Appendix 1: Heisenberg's Lecture, 26 February / 1942 \\ ``The Theoretical Foundations for Obtaining Energy from Fission of Uranium'' Translation by William Sweet / 373 \\ Appendix 2: Von Laue's Letters to Paul Rosbaud, 1959 / 385 \\ Appendix 3: BBC Report, 6 August 1945 / 393 \\ Appendix 4: Biographical Sketches of the Ten Detainees / 399 \\ Selected Bibliography / 403 \\ Index / 409

entry:
@Book{Bernstein:1996:HUC,
  author =       "Jeremy Bernstein",
  title =        "{Hitler}'s uranium club: the secret recordings at
                 {Farm Hall}",
  publisher =    pub-AIP,
  address =      pub-AIP:adr,
  pages =        "xxx + 427 + 4",
  year =         "1996",
  ISBN =         "1-56396-258-6",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-56396-258-5",
  LCCN =         "QC773.3.G3 B47 1995",
  bibdate =      "Mon Mar 06 08:37:25 2000",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bethe-hans.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib",
  note =         "Introduction by David Cassidy.",
  price =        "US\$34.95",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "This book is primarily about the German quantum
                 physicists involved in the atomic bomb project in
                 Germany during World War II, but Einstein's famous
                 letter of 2-Aug-1939 to US President Franklin D.
                 Roosevelt alerting him to their work is reproduced on
                 pp.~13--14. On 1-Sep-1939, Germany invaded Poland. Two
                 days later, France and England declared war on Germany,
                 and the world was in darkness for six years.",
  tableofcontents = "Preface / vii \\
                 Introduction / xiii \\
                 Brief Chronology / xxvii \\
                 Prologue / 1 \\
                 Cast of Characters / 55 \\
                 Part I: Settling In / 57 \\
                 Preamble (1 May--30 June 1945) / 59 \\
                 Report 1 (3--18 July 1945) / 74 \\
                 Report 2 (18--31 July 1945) / 89 \\
                 Report 3 (1--6 August 1945) Ill Part II: The Bomb Drops
                 / 117 \\
                 Report 4 (6--7 August 1945) / 119 \\
                 Appendix to Report 4 / 161 \\
                 Part III: Putting the Pieces Together / 165 \\
                 Report 5 (8--22 August 1945) / 167 \\
                 Appendix to Report 5 / 217 \\
                 Part IV: Looking to the Future / 233 \\
                 Report 6 (23 August--6 September 1945) / 235 \\
                 Report 7 (7--13 September 1945) / 241 \\
                 Report 8 (14--15 September 1945) / 263 \\
                 Part V: Looking Toward Home / 275 \\
                 Report 9 (16--23 September 1945) / 277 \\
                 Appendix to Report 9 / 280 \\
                 Report 10 (24--30 September 1945) / 284 \\
                 Appendix to Report 10 / 288 \\
                 Report 11 (1--7 October 1945) / 294 \\
                 Report 12 (8--14 October 1945) / 301 \\
                 Report 14 (14--21 October 1945) / 302 \\
                 Report 16 (22--28 October 1945) / 304 \\
                 Report 16-A (29 October--4 November 1945) / 306 \\
                 Report 17 (5--11 November 1945) / 311 \\
                 Part VI: A Nobel for Otto Hahn / 317 \\
                 Report 18 (12--18 November 1945) / 319 \\
                 Appendix to Report 18 / 322 \\
                 Report 19 (19--25 November 1945) / 338 \\
                 Report 20 (26 November--2 December 1945) / 344 \\
                 Report 21 (3--9 December 1945) / 347 \\
                 Report 22 (10--16 December 1945) / 349 \\
                 Report 23/24 (17--30 December 1945) / 350 \\
                 Epilogue / 353 \\
                 Appendix 1: Heisenberg's Lecture, 26 February / 1942
                 \\
                 ``The Theoretical Foundations for Obtaining Energy from
                 Fission of Uranium'' Translation by William Sweet / 373
                 \\
                 Appendix 2: Von Laue's Letters to Paul Rosbaud, 1959 /
                 385 \\
                 Appendix 3: BBC Report, 6 August 1945 / 393 \\
                 Appendix 4: Biographical Sketches of the Ten Detainees
                 / 399 \\
                 Selected Bibliography / 403 \\
                 Index / 409",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Clemons:1996:TTS
author: Russell E. Clemons
title: A trip through space and time: Las Cruces to Cloudcroft
volume: 15
publisher: New Mexico Bureau of Mines and Mineral Resources
address: Socorro, NM, USA
pages: 194 + 14
year: 1996
LCCN: QE143 .A3 no. 15
bibdate: Wed Oct 8 15:54:55 MDT 2008
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager
bibtimestamp: 2008.10.08 15:54:55 MDT
series: Scenic trips to the geologic past
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Russell E. Clemons
rawtitle: A trip through space and time: {Las Cruces} to {Cloudcroft}
subject:
Geology; New Mexico; Otero County; Guidebooks; Dona Ana County; Otero County (NM); Dona Ana County (NM); History

entry:
@Book{Clemons:1996:TTS,
  author =       "Russell E. Clemons",
  title =        "A trip through space and time: {Las Cruces} to
                 {Cloudcroft}",
  volume =       "15",
  publisher =    "New Mexico Bureau of Mines and Mineral Resources",
  address =      "Socorro, NM, USA",
  pages =        "194 + 14",
  year =         "1996",
  LCCN =         "QE143 .A3 no. 15",
  bibdate =      "Wed Oct 8 15:54:55 MDT 2008",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  series =       "Scenic trips to the geologic past",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Geology; New Mexico; Otero County; Guidebooks;
                 Do{\~n}a Ana County; Otero County (NM); Do{\~n}a Ana
                 County (NM); History",
}


bibtype: article
filename: einstein.bib
label: Crawford:1996:NTW
author: Elisabeth Crawford and Ruth Lewin Sime and Mark Walker
title: A Nobel tale of wartime injustice
journal: j-NATURE
volume: 382
number: 6590
pages: 393--395
day: 1
month: aug
monthnumber: 8
year: 1996
CODEN: NATUAS
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/382393a0
ISSN: 0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic) OR 00280836 (print), 14764687 (electronic)
ISSNL: 0028-0836 OR 00280836
bibdate: Mon Jul 15 08:13:34 2013
bibtimestamp: 2013.07.15 08:13:34 ???
URL: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v382/n6590/abs/382393a0.html
fjournal: Nature
remark: See also German translation in cite Crawford:1997:KIP.
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
journalURL: http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/
subjectdates: Lise Meitner (7 November 1878--27 October 1968)
rawauthor: Elisabeth Crawford and Ruth Lewin Sime and Mark Walker
rawtitle: A {Nobel} tale of wartime injustice
bibsource:
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/frisch-otto.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/meitner-lise.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib

abstract:
Recently released documents give the inside story of Otto Hahn's 1944 Nobel prize in chemistry for the discovery of nuclear fission. They reveal flaws in the award-making process --- and an attempt to rewrite history.

rawabstract:
Recently released documents give the inside story of Otto Hahn's 1944 Nobel prize in chemistry for the discovery of nuclear fission. They reveal flaws in the award-making process --- and an attempt to rewrite history.

entry:
@Article{Crawford:1996:NTW,
  author =       "Elisabeth Crawford and Ruth Lewin Sime and Mark
                 Walker",
  title =        "A {Nobel} tale of wartime injustice",
  journal =      j-NATURE,
  volume =       "382",
  number =       "6590",
  pages =        "393--395",
  day =          "1",
  month =        aug,
  year =         "1996",
  CODEN =        "NATUAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1038/382393a0",
  ISSN =         "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0028-0836",
  bibdate =      "Mon Jul 15 08:13:34 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/frisch-otto.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/meitner-lise.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v382/n6590/abs/382393a0.html",
  abstract =     "Recently released documents give the inside story of
                 Otto Hahn's 1944 Nobel prize in chemistry for the
                 discovery of nuclear fission. They reveal flaws in the
                 award-making process --- and an attempt to rewrite
                 history.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Nature",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
  remark =       "See also German translation in
                 \cite{Crawford:1997:KIP}.",
  subject-dates = "Lise Meitner (7 November 1878--27 October 1968)",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Deichmann:1996:BUH
author: Ute Deichmann
title: Biologists under Hitler
publisher: pub-HARVARD
address: pub-HARVARD:adr
pages: xviii + 468
year: 1996
ISBN: 0-674-07404-1 OR 0674074041
ISBN13: 978-0-674-07404-0 OR 9780674074040
LCCN: QH305.2.G3 D4513 1996
bibdate: Fri Jan 20 05:33:06 MST 2006
bibtimestamp: 2006.01.20 05:33:06 MST
subject: biology; Germany; history; 20th Century; Austria; biologists; National Socialism and science
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Ute Deichmann
rawtitle: Biologists under {Hitler}
bibsource:
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/frisch-otto.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager

TOC:
Foreword Acknowledgments Introduction / 1 The Expulsion and Emigration of Scientists, 1933--1939 / 10 A Brief Summary of Legal Measures / 10 ``Non-Aryan'' Dismissals and Emigrations / 15 Political Dismissals and Emigrations / 23 The Impact of the Expulsion of Biologists on Research in Germany / 25 Viktor Hamburger and Johannes Holtfreter: The Expulsion of Two Eminent Experimental Embryologists / 30 Dismissed Biologists Able to Continue Their Work in Germany / 38 Karl von Frisch, the Mischling, and the Solidarity of His Colleagues / 40 The Return of Emigre Biologists to Scientific Institutes in Germany after 1945 / 48 Wiedergutmachung in Public and Civil Service / 50 Gerta von Ubisch: The Emigration and Return of a Professor / 52 NSDAP Membership, Careers, and Research Funding / 59 NSDAP Membership / 61 The Significance of NSDAP Membership for Habilitation and Appointments / 64 The Chair in Zoology in Munster, 1935--1937 / 72 ``German Biology'': The Example of Ernst Lehmann / 74 The Notgemeinschaft (Emergency Association) of German Science, the German Research Association, and the Reich Research Council under National Socialism / 89 Funding for Biological Projects by the DFG and the RFR, 1933--1945, and the Significance of NSDAP Membership / 94 Research Funding for Biologists at Universities and Kaiser Wilhelm Institutes / 97 Research Funding and the Quality of Research / 99 Funding according to Individuals and Specialities / 104 The Political and Ideological Background to Research Funding / 105 The Content and Result of Research at Universities / 132 Botany / 133 Zoology / 150 Konrad Lorenz, Ethology, and National Socialist Racial Doctrine / 179 The Content and Result of Research at Kaiser Wilhelm Institutes / 206 The KWI for Biology, Berlin--Dahlem / 206 The Division for Virus Research of the KWIs for Biology and Biochemistry, Berlin--Dahlem / 210 The KWI for Cultivated Plant Research, Tuttenhof / 214 The KWI for Breeding Research (Erwin Baur Institute), Muncheberg / 218 The Genetics Department of the KWI for Brain Research, Berlin--Buch / 219 The KWI for Biophysics, Frankfurt / 227 The Department of Hereditary Pathology of the KWI for Anthropology, Human Genetics, and Eugenics, Berlin--Dahlem: The Example of Hans Nachtsheim / 229 Scientific Research by the SS / 251 The Scientific Interests of Heinrich Himmler / 251 The SS Research and Teaching Society Das Ahnenerbe / 254 Heinz Brucher at the Ahnenerbe's Institute for Plant Genetics, Lannach / 258 Eduard May at the Ahnenerbe's Entomological Institute, Dachau / 264 SS Research at the University of Jena: Gerhard Heberer, Human Origins, and the Nordic Race / 269 Research to Develop Biological Weapons / 277 The Working Group Blitzableiter / 278 Biological Warfare Research under Deputy Reich Physician Fuhrer Kurt Blome / 282 Aftereffects of National Socialism / 290 The RFR and the DFG after 1945 / 290 The Effects of National Socialism on the Development of Molecular Genetics in Germany / 294 Conclusion / 318 1. Expulsion and Emigration / 319 2. Science in Nazi Germany: Ideology and Scientific Reality / 321 3. Continuity and Freedom of Research under National Socialism and in the Soviet Union under Stalin / 326 Epilogue / 333 Appendix A: Career Information / 337 Appendix B: Biologists in the Study / 375 Abbreviations / 379 Notes / 381 Sources / 423 Index / 457

rawTOC:
Foreword \\ Acknowledgments \\ Introduction / 1 \\ The Expulsion and Emigration of Scientists, 1933--1939 / 10 \\ A Brief Summary of Legal Measures / 10 \\ ``Non-Aryan'' Dismissals and Emigrations / 15 \\ Political Dismissals and Emigrations / 23 \\ The Impact of the Expulsion of Biologists on Research in Germany / 25 \\ Viktor Hamburger and Johannes Holtfreter: The Expulsion of Two Eminent Experimental Embryologists / 30 \\ Dismissed Biologists Able to Continue Their Work in Germany / 38 \\ Karl von Frisch, the Mischling, and the Solidarity of His Colleagues / 40 \\ The Return of Emigre Biologists to Scientific Institutes in Germany after 1945 / 48 \\ Wiedergutmachung in Public and Civil Service / 50 \\ Gerta von Ubisch: The Emigration and Return of a Professor / 52 \\ NSDAP Membership, Careers, and Research Funding / 59 \\ NSDAP Membership / 61 \\ The Significance of NSDAP Membership for Habilitation and Appointments / 64 \\ The Chair in Zoology in Munster, 1935--1937 / 72 \\ ``German Biology'': The Example of Ernst Lehmann / 74 \\ The Notgemeinschaft (Emergency Association) of German Science, the German Research Association, and the Reich Research Council under National Socialism / 89 \\ Funding for Biological Projects by the DFG and the RFR, 1933--1945, and the Significance of NSDAP Membership / 94 \\ Research Funding for Biologists at Universities and Kaiser Wilhelm Institutes / 97 \\ Research Funding and the Quality of Research / 99 \\ Funding according to Individuals and Specialities / 104 \\ The Political and Ideological Background to Research Funding / 105 \\ The Content and Result of Research at Universities / 132 \\ Botany / 133 \\ Zoology / 150 \\ Konrad Lorenz, Ethology, and National Socialist Racial Doctrine / 179 \\ The Content and Result of Research at Kaiser Wilhelm Institutes / 206 \\ The KWI for Biology, Berlin--Dahlem / 206 \\ The Division for Virus Research of the KWIs for Biology and Biochemistry, Berlin--Dahlem / 210 \\ The KWI for Cultivated Plant Research, Tuttenhof / 214 \\ The KWI for Breeding Research (Erwin Baur Institute), Muncheberg / 218 \\ The Genetics Department of the KWI for Brain Research, Berlin--Buch / 219 \\ The KWI for Biophysics, Frankfurt / 227 \\ The Department of Hereditary Pathology of the KWI for Anthropology, Human Genetics, and Eugenics, Berlin--Dahlem: The Example of Hans Nachtsheim / 229 \\ Scientific Research by the SS / 251 \\ The Scientific Interests of Heinrich Himmler / 251 \\ The SS Research and Teaching Society Das Ahnenerbe / 254 \\ Heinz Brucher at the Ahnenerbe's Institute for Plant Genetics, Lannach / 258 \\ Eduard May at the Ahnenerbe's Entomological Institute, Dachau / 264 \\ SS Research at the University of Jena: Gerhard Heberer, Human Origins, and the Nordic Race / 269 \\ Research to Develop Biological Weapons / 277 \\ The Working Group Blitzableiter / 278 \\ Biological Warfare Research under Deputy Reich Physician Fuhrer Kurt Blome / 282 \\ Aftereffects of National Socialism / 290 \\ The RFR and the DFG after 1945 / 290 \\ The Effects of National Socialism on the Development of Molecular Genetics in Germany / 294 \\ Conclusion / 318 \\ 1. Expulsion and Emigration / 319 \\ 2. Science in Nazi Germany: Ideology and Scientific Reality / 321 \\ 3. Continuity and Freedom of Research under National Socialism and in the Soviet Union under Stalin / 326 \\ Epilogue / 333 \\ Appendix A: Career Information / 337 \\ Appendix B: Biologists in the Study / 375 \\ Abbreviations / 379 \\ Notes / 381 \\ Sources / 423 \\ Index / 457

entry:
@Book{Deichmann:1996:BUH,
  author =       "Ute Deichmann",
  title =        "Biologists under {Hitler}",
  publisher =    pub-HARVARD,
  address =      pub-HARVARD:adr,
  pages =        "xviii + 468",
  year =         "1996",
  ISBN =         "0-674-07404-1",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-674-07404-0",
  LCCN =         "QH305.2.G3 D4513 1996",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 20 05:33:06 MST 2006",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/frisch-otto.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "biology; Germany; history; 20th Century; Austria;
                 biologists; National Socialism and science",
  tableofcontents = "Foreword \\
                 Acknowledgments \\
                 Introduction / 1 \\
                 The Expulsion and Emigration of Scientists, 1933--1939
                 / 10 \\
                 A Brief Summary of Legal Measures / 10 \\
                 ``Non-Aryan'' Dismissals and Emigrations / 15 \\
                 Political Dismissals and Emigrations / 23 \\
                 The Impact of the Expulsion of Biologists on Research
                 in Germany / 25 \\
                 Viktor Hamburger and Johannes Holtfreter: The Expulsion
                 of Two Eminent Experimental Embryologists / 30 \\
                 Dismissed Biologists Able to Continue Their Work in
                 Germany / 38 \\
                 Karl von Frisch, the Mischling, and the Solidarity of
                 His Colleagues / 40 \\
                 The Return of Emigre Biologists to Scientific
                 Institutes in Germany after 1945 / 48 \\
                 Wiedergutmachung in Public and Civil Service / 50 \\
                 Gerta von Ubisch: The Emigration and Return of a
                 Professor / 52 \\
                 NSDAP Membership, Careers, and Research Funding / 59
                 \\
                 NSDAP Membership / 61 \\
                 The Significance of NSDAP Membership for Habilitation
                 and Appointments / 64 \\
                 The Chair in Zoology in Munster, 1935--1937 / 72 \\
                 ``German Biology'': The Example of Ernst Lehmann / 74
                 \\
                 The Notgemeinschaft (Emergency Association) of German
                 Science, the German Research Association, and the Reich
                 Research Council under National Socialism / 89 \\
                 Funding for Biological Projects by the DFG and the RFR,
                 1933--1945, and the Significance of NSDAP Membership /
                 94 \\
                 Research Funding for Biologists at Universities and
                 Kaiser Wilhelm Institutes / 97 \\
                 Research Funding and the Quality of Research / 99 \\
                 Funding according to Individuals and Specialities / 104
                 \\
                 The Political and Ideological Background to Research
                 Funding / 105 \\
                 The Content and Result of Research at Universities /
                 132 \\
                 Botany / 133 \\
                 Zoology / 150 \\
                 Konrad Lorenz, Ethology, and National Socialist Racial
                 Doctrine / 179 \\
                 The Content and Result of Research at Kaiser Wilhelm
                 Institutes / 206 \\
                 The KWI for Biology, Berlin--Dahlem / 206 \\
                 The Division for Virus Research of the KWIs for Biology
                 and Biochemistry, Berlin--Dahlem / 210 \\
                 The KWI for Cultivated Plant Research, Tuttenhof / 214
                 \\
                 The KWI for Breeding Research (Erwin Baur Institute),
                 Muncheberg / 218 \\
                 The Genetics Department of the KWI for Brain Research,
                 Berlin--Buch / 219 \\
                 The KWI for Biophysics, Frankfurt / 227 \\
                 The Department of Hereditary Pathology of the KWI for
                 Anthropology, Human Genetics, and Eugenics,
                 Berlin--Dahlem: The Example of Hans Nachtsheim / 229
                 \\
                 Scientific Research by the SS / 251 \\
                 The Scientific Interests of Heinrich Himmler / 251 \\
                 The SS Research and Teaching Society Das Ahnenerbe /
                 254 \\
                 Heinz Brucher at the Ahnenerbe's Institute for Plant
                 Genetics, Lannach / 258 \\
                 Eduard May at the Ahnenerbe's Entomological Institute,
                 Dachau / 264 \\
                 SS Research at the University of Jena: Gerhard Heberer,
                 Human Origins, and the Nordic Race / 269 \\
                 Research to Develop Biological Weapons / 277 \\
                 The Working Group Blitzableiter / 278 \\
                 Biological Warfare Research under Deputy Reich
                 Physician Fuhrer Kurt Blome / 282 \\
                 Aftereffects of National Socialism / 290 \\
                 The RFR and the DFG after 1945 / 290 \\
                 The Effects of National Socialism on the Development of
                 Molecular Genetics in Germany / 294 \\
                 Conclusion / 318 \\
                 1. Expulsion and Emigration / 319 \\
                 2. Science in Nazi Germany: Ideology and Scientific
                 Reality / 321 \\
                 3. Continuity and Freedom of Research under National
                 Socialism and in the Soviet Union under Stalin / 326
                 \\
                 Epilogue / 333 \\
                 Appendix A: Career Information / 337 \\
                 Appendix B: Biologists in the Study / 375 \\
                 Abbreviations / 379 \\
                 Notes / 381 \\
                 Sources / 423 \\
                 Index / 457",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Gibson:1996:NWU
author: James N. Gibson
title: Nuclear weapons of the United States: an illustrated history
publisher: Schiffer Publishing
address: Atglen, PA, USA
pages: 236
year: 1996
ISBN: 0-7643-0063-6 OR 0764300636
ISBN13: 978-0-7643-0063-9 OR 9780764300639
LCCN: U264.3 .G53 1996
bibdate: Sat Jun 25 15:01:55 MDT 2016
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager
bibtimestamp: 2016.06.25 15:01:55 MDT
series: Schiffer military history
subject: Nuclear weapons; United States; History
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: James N. Gibson
rawtitle: Nuclear weapons of the {United States}: an illustrated history
entry:
@Book{Gibson:1996:NWU,
  author =       "James N. Gibson",
  title =        "Nuclear weapons of the {United States}: an illustrated
                 history",
  publisher =    "Schiffer Publishing",
  address =      "Atglen, PA, USA",
  pages =        "236",
  year =         "1996",
  ISBN =         "0-7643-0063-6",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-7643-0063-9",
  LCCN =         "U264.3 .G53 1996",
  bibdate =      "Sat Jun 25 15:01:55 MDT 2016",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  series =       "Schiffer military history",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Nuclear weapons; United States; History",
}


bibtype: article
filename: einstein.bib
label: Goldberg:1996:EKJ
journal: j-BER-WISSENSCHAFTGESCH
volume: 19
number: 2--3
pages: 157--182
year: 1996
CODEN: BEWID8
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/bewi.19960190214
ISSN: 0170-6233 (print), 1522-2365 (electronic) OR 01706233 (print), 15222365 (electronic)
ISSNL: 0170-6233 OR 01706233
bibdate: Sun Aug 4 10:12:01 MDT 2013
bibtimestamp: 2013.08.04 10:12:01 MDT
note: See cite Goldberg:1996:GGB for Part II.
URL: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bewi.19960190214/abstract
fjournal: Berichte zur Wissenschaftsgeschichte
language: German
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
onlinedate: 27 Sep 2006
rawnote: See \cite{Goldberg:1996:GGB} for Part II.
author:
Stanley Goldberg and Dieter Hoffmann and Alexei B. Kojewnikow and Fritz Krafft and Helmut Rechenberg

title:
Die erste Kernwaffendetonation am 16. Juli 1945 in Alamogordo, New Mexico --- Vorgeschichte, Ereignis, Wirkungen, Offentliche Podiumsdiskussion. (German) [The first nuclear weapon detonation on 16 July 1945 in Alamogordo, New Mexico --- history, event, effects: public panel discussion]

rawauthor:
Stanley Goldberg and Dieter Hoffmann and Alexei B. Kojewnikow and Fritz Krafft and Helmut Rechenberg

rawtitle:
{Die erste Kernwaffendetonation am 16. Juli 1945 in Alamogordo, New Mexico --- Vorgeschichte, Ereignis, Wirkungen, {\"O}ffentliche Podiumsdiskussion}. ({German}) [{The} first nuclear weapon detonation on {16 July 1945} in {Alamogordo, New Mexico} --- history, event, effects: public panel discussion]

entry:
@Article{Goldberg:1996:EKJ,
  author =       "Stanley Goldberg and Dieter Hoffmann and Alexei B.
                 Kojewnikow and Fritz Krafft and Helmut Rechenberg",
  title =        "{Die erste Kernwaffendetonation am 16. Juli 1945 in
                 Alamogordo, New Mexico --- Vorgeschichte, Ereignis,
                 Wirkungen, {\"O}ffentliche Podiumsdiskussion}.
                 ({German}) [{The} first nuclear weapon detonation on
                 {16 July 1945} in {Alamogordo, New Mexico} --- history,
                 event, effects: public panel discussion]",
  journal =      j-BER-WISSENSCHAFTGESCH,
  volume =       "19",
  number =       "2--3",
  pages =        "157--182",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "1996",
  CODEN =        "BEWID8",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1002/bewi.19960190214",
  ISSN =         "0170-6233 (print), 1522-2365 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0170-6233",
  bibdate =      "Sun Aug 4 10:12:01 MDT 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/berwissenschaftgesch.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  note =         "See \cite{Goldberg:1996:GGB} for Part II.",
  URL =          "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bewi.19960190214/abstract",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "{Berichte zur Wissenschaftsgeschichte}",
  language =     "German",
  onlinedate =   "27 Sep 2006",
  xxauthor =     "Prof. Stanley Goldberg and Dr. Dieter Hoffmann and Dr.
                 Alexei B. Kojewnikow and Prof. Dr. Fritz Krafft and Dr.
                 Helmut Rechenberg",
}


bibtype: article
filename: einstein.bib
label: Goldberg:1996:GGB
author: Stanley Goldberg
title: General Groves and the Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. (Part II)
journal: j-BER-WISSENSCHAFTGESCH
volume: 19
number: 4
pages: 207--217
year: 1996
CODEN: BEWID8
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/bewi.19960190402
ISSN: 0170-6233 (print), 1522-2365 (electronic) OR 01706233 (print), 15222365 (electronic)
ISSNL: 0170-6233 OR 01706233
bibdate: Sun Aug 4 10:12:03 MDT 2013
bibtimestamp: 2013.08.04 10:12:03 MDT
note: See cite Goldberg:1996:EKJ for Part I.
URL: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bewi.19960190402/abstract
fjournal: Berichte zur Wissenschaftsgeschichte
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
onlinedate: 27 Sep 2006
rawauthor: Stanley Goldberg
rawnote: See \cite{Goldberg:1996:EKJ} for Part I.
rawtitle: {General Groves} and the Bombing of {Hiroshima} and {Nagasaki}. ({Part II})
remark:
From page 212: ``From the moment that Groves learned that there would have to be two different types of bombs, whenever anyone suggested that the use of the atomic bomb would end the war, Groves would reply, `Not until we drop two bombs on Japan.' The implication is clear. One bomb justified Oak Ridge, the second justified Hanford.

entry:
@Article{Goldberg:1996:GGB,
  author =       "Stanley Goldberg",
  title =        "{General Groves} and the Bombing of {Hiroshima} and
                 {Nagasaki}. ({Part II})",
  journal =      j-BER-WISSENSCHAFTGESCH,
  volume =       "19",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "207--217",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "1996",
  CODEN =        "BEWID8",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1002/bewi.19960190402",
  ISSN =         "0170-6233 (print), 1522-2365 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0170-6233",
  bibdate =      "Sun Aug 4 10:12:03 MDT 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/berwissenschaftgesch.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  note =         "See \cite{Goldberg:1996:EKJ} for Part I.",
  URL =          "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bewi.19960190402/abstract",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "{Berichte zur Wissenschaftsgeschichte}",
  onlinedate =   "27 Sep 2006",
  remark =       "From page 212: ``From the moment that Groves learned
                 that there would have to be two different types of
                 bombs, whenever anyone suggested that the use of the
                 atomic bomb would end the war, Groves would reply, `Not
                 until we drop two bombs on Japan.' The implication is
                 clear. One bomb justified Oak Ridge, the second
                 justified Hanford.",
}


bibtype: article
filename: einstein.bib
label: Goncharov:1996:ASH
author: German A. Goncharov
title: American and Soviet H-bomb development programmes: historical background
journal: j-PHYS-USPEKHI
volume: 39
number: 10
pages: 1033--1044
month: oct
monthnumber: 10
year: 1996
CODEN: PHUSEY
ISSN: 1063-7869 (print), 1468-4780 (electronic) OR 10637869 (print), 14684780 (electronic)
ISSNL: 1063-7869 OR 10637869
bibdate: Tue May 03 15:08:22 2022
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib
bibtimestamp: 2022.05.03 15:08:22 ???
URL: https://nuke.fas.org/guide/russia/nuke/goncharov-h-bomb.pdf
fjournal: Physics-Uspekhi
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
journalURL: http://iopscience.iop.org/0038-5670
rawauthor: German A. Goncharov
rawtitle: {American} and {Soviet} {H}-bomb development programmes: historical background
entry:
@Article{Goncharov:1996:ASH,
  author =       "German A. Goncharov",
  title =        "{American} and {Soviet} {H}-bomb development
                 programmes: historical background",
  journal =      j-PHYS-USPEKHI,
  volume =       "39",
  number =       "10",
  pages =        "1033--1044",
  month =        oct,
  year =         "1996",
  CODEN =        "PHUSEY",
  ISSN =         "1063-7869 (print), 1468-4780 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1063-7869",
  bibdate =      "Tue May 03 15:08:22 2022",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  URL =          "https://nuke.fas.org/guide/russia/nuke/goncharov-h-bomb.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Physics-Uspekhi",
  journal-URL =  "http://iopscience.iop.org/0038-5670",
}


bibtype: article
filename: einstein.bib
label: Goncharov:1996:TM
author: German A. Goncharov
title: Thermonuclear Milestones
journal: j-PHYS-TODAY
volume: 49
number: 11
pages: 44--44
month: nov
monthnumber: 11
year: 1996
CODEN: PHTOAD
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.881548
ISSN: 0031-9228 (print), 1945-0699 (electronic) OR 00319228 (print), 19450699 (electronic)
ISSNL: 0031-9228 OR 00319228
bibdate: Wed Aug 2 10:15:27 2017
bibtimestamp: 2017.08.02 10:15:27 ???
fjournal: Physics Today
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
journalURL: http://www.physicstoday.org/
rawauthor: German A. Goncharov
rawtitle: Thermonuclear Milestones
bibsource:
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/teller-edward.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib

entry:
@Article{Goncharov:1996:TM,
  author =       "German A. Goncharov",
  title =        "Thermonuclear Milestones",
  journal =      j-PHYS-TODAY,
  volume =       "49",
  number =       "11",
  pages =        "44--44",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "1996",
  CODEN =        "PHTOAD",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.881548",
  ISSN =         "0031-9228 (print), 1945-0699 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0031-9228",
  bibdate =      "Wed Aug 2 10:15:27 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/teller-edward.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Physics Today",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.physicstoday.org/",
}


bibtype: article
filename: einstein.bib
label: Goncharov:1996:TMA
author: German A. Goncharov
title: Thermonuclear Milestones: (1) The American Effort
journal: j-PHYS-TODAY
volume: 49
number: 11
pages: 45--48
month: nov
monthnumber: 11
year: 1996
CODEN: PHTOAD
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2807828
ISSN: 0031-9228 (print), 1945-0699 (electronic) OR 00319228 (print), 19450699 (electronic)
ISSNL: 0031-9228 OR 00319228
bibdate: Wed Aug 2 10:15:27 2017
bibtimestamp: 2017.08.02 10:15:27 ???
fjournal: Physics Today
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
journalURL: http://www.physicstoday.org/
rawauthor: German A. Goncharov
rawtitle: Thermonuclear Milestones: (1) The {American} Effort
bibsource:
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/teller-edward.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/u/ulam-stanislaw-m.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib

entry:
@Article{Goncharov:1996:TMA,
  author =       "German A. Goncharov",
  title =        "Thermonuclear Milestones: (1) The {American} Effort",
  journal =      j-PHYS-TODAY,
  volume =       "49",
  number =       "11",
  pages =        "45--48",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "1996",
  CODEN =        "PHTOAD",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2807828",
  ISSN =         "0031-9228 (print), 1945-0699 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0031-9228",
  bibdate =      "Wed Aug 2 10:15:27 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/teller-edward.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/u/ulam-stanislaw-m.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Physics Today",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.physicstoday.org/",
}


bibtype: article
filename: einstein.bib
label: Goncharov:1996:TMB
author: German A. Goncharov
title: Thermonuclear Milestones: (2) Beginnings of the Soviet H-Bomb Program
journal: j-PHYS-TODAY
volume: 49
number: 11
pages: 50--54
month: nov
monthnumber: 11
year: 1996
CODEN: PHTOAD
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.881549
ISSN: 0031-9228 (print), 1945-0699 (electronic) OR 00319228 (print), 19450699 (electronic)
ISSNL: 0031-9228 OR 00319228
bibdate: Wed Aug 2 10:15:27 2017
bibtimestamp: 2017.08.02 10:15:27 ???
fjournal: Physics Today
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
journalURL: http://www.physicstoday.org/
rawauthor: German A. Goncharov
rawtitle: Thermonuclear Milestones: (2) Beginnings of the {Soviet} {H}-Bomb Program
bibsource:
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/o/oppenheimer-j-robert.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/teller-edward.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib

entry:
@Article{Goncharov:1996:TMB,
  author =       "German A. Goncharov",
  title =        "Thermonuclear Milestones: (2) Beginnings of the
                 {Soviet} {H}-Bomb Program",
  journal =      j-PHYS-TODAY,
  volume =       "49",
  number =       "11",
  pages =        "50--54",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "1996",
  CODEN =        "PHTOAD",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.881549",
  ISSN =         "0031-9228 (print), 1945-0699 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0031-9228",
  bibdate =      "Wed Aug 2 10:15:27 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/o/oppenheimer-j-robert.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/teller-edward.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Physics Today",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.physicstoday.org/",
}


bibtype: article
filename: einstein.bib
label: Goncharov:1996:TMR
author: German A. Goncharov
title: Thermonuclear Milestones: (3) The Race Accelerates
journal: j-PHYS-TODAY
volume: 49
number: 11
pages: 56--61
month: nov
monthnumber: 11
year: 1996
CODEN: PHTOAD
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.881532
ISSN: 0031-9228 (print), 1945-0699 (electronic) OR 00319228 (print), 19450699 (electronic)
ISSNL: 0031-9228 OR 00319228
bibdate: Wed Aug 2 10:15:27 2017
bibtimestamp: 2017.08.02 10:15:27 ???
fjournal: Physics Today
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
journalURL: http://www.physicstoday.org/
rawauthor: German A. Goncharov
rawtitle: Thermonuclear Milestones: (3) The Race Accelerates
bibsource:
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/teller-edward.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/u/ulam-stanislaw-m.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib

entry:
@Article{Goncharov:1996:TMR,
  author =       "German A. Goncharov",
  title =        "Thermonuclear Milestones: (3) The Race Accelerates",
  journal =      j-PHYS-TODAY,
  volume =       "49",
  number =       "11",
  pages =        "56--61",
  month =        nov,
  year =         "1996",
  CODEN =        "PHTOAD",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.881532",
  ISSN =         "0031-9228 (print), 1945-0699 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0031-9228",
  bibdate =      "Wed Aug 2 10:15:27 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/teller-edward.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/u/ulam-stanislaw-m.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Physics Today",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.physicstoday.org/",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Goudsmit:1996:A
author: Samuel Abraham Goudsmit
title: Alsos
publisher: pub-AIP
address: pub-AIP:adr
pages: xxxviii + 259
year: 1996
ISBN: 1-56396-415-5 OR 1563964155
ISBN13: 978-1-56396-415-2 OR 9781563964152
LCCN: D810.S2 G6 1996
bibdate: Fri Mar 27 16:04:25 2015
bibtimestamp: 2015.03.27 16:04:25 ???
series: History of modern physics and astronomy
keywords: Alsos (World War II Allies mission to discover the status of Germany's atomic bomb project).
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Samuel Abraham Goudsmit
rawtitle: {Alsos}
bibsource:
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager

remark:
Alsos is Greek for grove, possibly a reference to General Leslie Groves, head of the Manhattan Project. Originally published: New York: H. Schuman, c1947.

subject:
World War, 1939--1945; Science; Atomic bomb; Germany; Nuclear physics; Research; Germany; Science; Germany; History; 20th century

TOC:
Introduction / David Cassidy / ix Foreword / xxxiii 1: The Fear of a German Atom Bomb / 3 We overestimate the German scientific effort --- and the Germans do likewise 2: We Prepare to Investigate German Science / 14 The task of the Alsos Mission Radioactive wine A polyp in his right nostril 3: The Need for Secrecy / 26 Nobody knew what we were after How we went about our work 4: Operation Cellastic / 34 What our French colleagues told us A German technical intelligence organization Dutch collaborators The house in The Hague 5: Operation Toothpaste / 50 O.S.S. finds a German chemical expert for us The thorium scare Our first prisoner and his papers The solution of the thorium secret 6: Operation Jackpot / 66 The fall of Strasbourg We capture our first scientists Their papers tell everything Experiments on humans 7: We Meet Some German Colleagues / 77 Entering Heidelberg Friend or enemy Notes on four different German scientists 8: The Breakthrough / 87 Our first German ``pile'' laboratory Centrifuges, silk, and an old friend Preparing for the final operation We take their principal laboratory 9: Operation Humbug / 101 Whom shall we take with us? The hidden papers A report by the Germans Heisenberg The last roundup of physicists Alsos in Berlin 10: Hiroshima and the German Scientists / 128 Flight to Frankfurt The reaction of the internees The new German theme song 11: The Misorganization of German Science / 140 The Professor of Military Physics Peenemunde trouble Superior German Air Force Research The anti-physics physicists Physics is a weapon 12: The Uranium Club / 160 The early decision to work in secret Visitors to the United States The Postal Minister The ``coming-out party'' Gerlach takes over 13: The Gestapo in Science / 187 Osenberg Gestapo reports The railroad switchyard Himmler's scientific interests The SS academy Rewarming by two women Pseudo-science and the dog 14: The Efficiency of German Industry / 214 Underground factories Slave labor The SS quarrels with labor and industry 15: It Can't Happen Here / 232 The German mistakes The lessons for us Appendix: An Outline of the Uranium Problem / 247 Index / 255

rawTOC:
Introduction / David Cassidy / ix \\ Foreword / xxxiii \\ 1: The Fear of a German Atom Bomb / 3 \\ We overestimate the German scientific effort --- and the Germans do likewise \\ 2: We Prepare to Investigate German Science / 14 \\ The task of the Alsos Mission \\ Radioactive wine \\ A polyp in his right nostril \\ 3: The Need for Secrecy / 26 \\ Nobody knew what we were after \\ How we went about our work \\ 4: Operation Cellastic / 34 \\ What our French colleagues told us \\ A German technical intelligence organization \\ Dutch collaborators \\ The house in The Hague \\ 5: Operation Toothpaste / 50 \\ O.S.S. finds a German chemical expert for us \\ The thorium scare \\ Our first prisoner and his papers \\ The solution of the thorium secret \\ 6: Operation Jackpot / 66 \\ The fall of Strasbourg \\ We capture our first scientists \\ Their papers tell everything \\ Experiments on humans \\ 7: We Meet Some German Colleagues / 77 \\ Entering Heidelberg \\ Friend or enemy \\ Notes on four different German scientists \\ 8: The Breakthrough / 87 \\ Our first German ``pile'' laboratory \\ Centrifuges, silk, and an old friend \\ Preparing for the final operation \\ We take their principal laboratory \\ 9: Operation Humbug / 101 \\ Whom shall we take with us? \\ The hidden papers \\ A report by the Germans \\ Heisenberg \\ The last roundup of physicists \\ Alsos in Berlin \\ 10: Hiroshima and the German Scientists / 128 \\ Flight to Frankfurt \\ The reaction of the internees \\ The new German theme song \\ 11: The Misorganization of German Science / 140 \\ The Professor of Military Physics \\ Peenem{\"u}nde trouble \\ Superior German Air Force Research \\ The anti-physics physicists \\ Physics is a weapon \\ 12: The Uranium Club / 160 \\ The early decision to work in secret \\ Visitors to the United States \\ The Postal Minister \\ The ``coming-out party'' \\ Gerlach takes over \\ 13: The Gestapo in Science / 187 \\ Osenberg \\ Gestapo reports \\ The railroad switchyard \\ Himmler's scientific interests \\ The SS academy \\ Rewarming by two women \\ Pseudo-science and the dog \\ 14: The Efficiency of German Industry / 214 \\ Underground factories \\ Slave labor \\ The SS quarrels with labor and industry \\ 15: It Can't Happen Here / 232 \\ The German mistakes \\ The lessons for us \\ Appendix: An Outline of the Uranium Problem / 247 \\ Index / 255

entry:
@Book{Goudsmit:1996:A,
  author =       "Samuel Abraham Goudsmit",
  title =        "{Alsos}",
  publisher =    pub-AIP,
  address =      pub-AIP:adr,
  pages =        "xxxviii + 259",
  year =         "1996",
  ISBN =         "1-56396-415-5",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-56396-415-2",
  LCCN =         "D810.S2 G6 1996",
  bibdate =      "Fri Mar 27 16:04:25 2015",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  series =       "History of modern physics and astronomy",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Alsos (World War II Allies mission to discover the
                 status of Germany's atomic bomb project).",
  remark =       "Alsos is Greek for grove, possibly a reference to
                 General Leslie Groves, head of the Manhattan Project.
                 Originally published: New York: H. Schuman, c1947.",
  subject =      "World War, 1939--1945; Science; Atomic bomb; Germany;
                 Nuclear physics; Research; Germany; Science; Germany;
                 History; 20th century",
  tableofcontents = "Introduction / David Cassidy / ix \\
                 Foreword / xxxiii \\
                 1: The Fear of a German Atom Bomb / 3 \\
                 We overestimate the German scientific effort --- and
                 the Germans do likewise \\
                 2: We Prepare to Investigate German Science / 14 \\
                 The task of the Alsos Mission \\
                 Radioactive wine \\
                 A polyp in his right nostril \\
                 3: The Need for Secrecy / 26 \\
                 Nobody knew what we were after \\
                 How we went about our work \\
                 4: Operation Cellastic / 34 \\
                 What our French colleagues told us \\
                 A German technical intelligence organization \\
                 Dutch collaborators \\
                 The house in The Hague \\
                 5: Operation Toothpaste / 50 \\
                 O.S.S. finds a German chemical expert for us \\
                 The thorium scare \\
                 Our first prisoner and his papers \\
                 The solution of the thorium secret \\
                 6: Operation Jackpot / 66 \\
                 The fall of Strasbourg \\
                 We capture our first scientists \\
                 Their papers tell everything \\
                 Experiments on humans \\
                 7: We Meet Some German Colleagues / 77 \\
                 Entering Heidelberg \\
                 Friend or enemy \\
                 Notes on four different German scientists \\
                 8: The Breakthrough / 87 \\
                 Our first German ``pile'' laboratory \\
                 Centrifuges, silk, and an old friend \\
                 Preparing for the final operation \\
                 We take their principal laboratory \\
                 9: Operation Humbug / 101 \\
                 Whom shall we take with us? \\
                 The hidden papers \\
                 A report by the Germans \\
                 Heisenberg \\
                 The last roundup of physicists \\
                 Alsos in Berlin \\
                 10: Hiroshima and the German Scientists / 128 \\
                 Flight to Frankfurt \\
                 The reaction of the internees \\
                 The new German theme song \\
                 11: The Misorganization of German Science / 140 \\
                 The Professor of Military Physics \\
                 Peenem{\"u}nde trouble \\
                 Superior German Air Force Research \\
                 The anti-physics physicists \\
                 Physics is a weapon \\
                 12: The Uranium Club / 160 \\
                 The early decision to work in secret \\
                 Visitors to the United States \\
                 The Postal Minister \\
                 The ``coming-out party'' \\
                 Gerlach takes over \\
                 13: The Gestapo in Science / 187 \\
                 Osenberg \\
                 Gestapo reports \\
                 The railroad switchyard \\
                 Himmler's scientific interests \\
                 The SS academy \\
                 Rewarming by two women \\
                 Pseudo-science and the dog \\
                 14: The Efficiency of German Industry / 214 \\
                 Underground factories \\
                 Slave labor \\
                 The SS quarrels with labor and industry \\
                 15: It Can't Happen Here / 232 \\
                 The German mistakes \\
                 The lessons for us \\
                 Appendix: An Outline of the Uranium Problem / 247 \\
                 Index / 255",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Harwit:1996:EDL
author: Martin Harwit
title: An exhibit denied: lobbying the history of Enola Gay
publisher: Copernicus
address: New York, NY, USA
pages: xxv + 477
year: 1996
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-7905-8
ISBN: 0-387-94797-3 (hardcover) OR 0387947973 (hardcover)
ISBN13: 978-0-387-94797-6 (hardcover) OR 9780387947976 (hardcover)
LCCN: D767.25.H6 H348 1996
bibdate: Fri Sep 13 08:24:13 MDT 2013
bibtimestamp: 2013.09.13 08:24:13 MDT
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Martin Harwit
rawtitle: An exhibit denied: lobbying the history of {Enola Gay}
bibsource:
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bullatsci.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager

abstract:
A national frenzy, fanned by lobbyists and the media, thwarted the Smithsonian Air and Space Museum's attempt to mount an exhibition featuring the Enola Gay, the B-29 bomber that had dropped the atomic bomb on Hiroshima.par Martin Harwit, the director of the museum at the time, recounts the decade-long effort to restore the Enola Gay, the largest restoration project ever undertaken by the museum; recalls the help and support initially provided by General Tibbets and a small band of men he had commanded on the atomic missions to Hiroshima and Nagasaki; shows how a handful of World War II veterans became disillusioned and began to oppose the museum's display of the aircraft; and describes how these men succeeded in calling on powerful veterans' organizations, aerospace lobbyists and congressmen for help in their cause. All the while, a separate drama was unfolding in Japan, where the prospects of an exhibition of the Enola Gay, in a national museum in the heart of Washington, raised an entirely different set of concerns.

subject:
Hiroshima-shi (Japan); History; Bombardment, 1945; Exhibitions; World War, 1939--1945; Japan; Hiroshima-shi; Atomic bomb; Moral and ethical aspects; United States; Military policy; Public history

TOC:
Front Matter / i--xxv Remembrances / 1--8 A Solemn Vow / 9--19 The National Air and Space Museum / 20--25 A New Director / 26--34 A Reluctant Start / 35--42 Searching for a Home to Display the Enola Gay / 43--49 Planning an Exhibition / 50--65 The Impatient Veteran / 66--75 An Enthusiastic Advocate / 76--87 Restoration and Authenticity / 88--101 A Smithsonian Debate / 102--111 A Battle for the Museum Extension / 112--125 Only Five Old Men / 126--149 Japan / 150--175 Funding and Approval / 176--193 Losing Friends / 194--210 The Script / 211--224 Once-Secret Documents / 225--237 The AFA Lobbies for Its Own Version of History / 238--260 An Intricate Military Web / 261--270 Internal Dissent and Regrouping / 271--284 A Search for New Allies / 285--296 The Military Coalition and the Service Historians / 297--307 The Media and a National Museum's Defenses / 308--321 Negotiating the Script / 322--349 The New Secretary Smithsonian Support Wavers / 350--360 Japanese Doubts / 361--371 Cancellation / 372--398 The Immediate Aftermath / 399--408 The Last Act / 409--425 Back Matter / 426--477

rawabstract:
A national frenzy, fanned by lobbyists and the media, thwarted the Smithsonian Air and Space Museum's attempt to mount an exhibition featuring the Enola Gay, the B-29 bomber that had dropped the atomic bomb on Hiroshima.\par Martin Harwit, the director of the museum at the time, recounts the decade-long effort to restore the Enola Gay, the largest restoration project ever undertaken by the museum; recalls the help and support initially provided by General Tibbets and a small band of men he had commanded on the atomic missions to Hiroshima and Nagasaki; shows how a handful of World War II veterans became disillusioned and began to oppose the museum's display of the aircraft; and describes how these men succeeded in calling on powerful veterans' organizations, aerospace lobbyists and congressmen for help in their cause. All the while, a separate drama was unfolding in Japan, where the prospects of an exhibition of the Enola Gay, in a national museum in the heart of Washington, raised an entirely different set of concerns.

rawTOC:
Front Matter / i--xxv \\ Remembrances / 1--8 \\ A Solemn Vow / 9--19 \\ The National Air and Space Museum / 20--25 \\ A New Director / 26--34 \\ A Reluctant Start / 35--42 \\ Searching for a Home to Display the Enola Gay / 43--49 \\ Planning an Exhibition / 50--65 \\ The Impatient Veteran / 66--75 \\ An Enthusiastic Advocate / 76--87 \\ Restoration and Authenticity / 88--101 \\ A Smithsonian Debate / 102--111 \\ A Battle for the Museum Extension / 112--125 \\ Only Five Old Men / 126--149 \\ Japan / 150--175 \\ Funding and Approval / 176--193 \\ Losing Friends / 194--210 \\ The Script / 211--224 \\ Once-Secret Documents / 225--237 \\ The AFA Lobbies for Its Own Version of History / 238--260 \\ An Intricate Military Web / 261--270 \\ Internal Dissent and Regrouping / 271--284 \\ A Search for New Allies / 285--296 \\ The Military Coalition and the Service Historians / 297--307 \\ The Media and a National Museum's Defenses / 308--321 \\ Negotiating the Script / 322--349 \\ The New Secretary Smithsonian Support Wavers / 350--360 \\ Japanese Doubts / 361--371 \\ Cancellation / 372--398 \\ The Immediate Aftermath / 399--408 \\ The Last Act / 409--425 \\ Back Matter / 426--477

entry:
@Book{Harwit:1996:EDL,
  author =       "Martin Harwit",
  title =        "An exhibit denied: lobbying the history of {Enola
                 Gay}",
  publisher =    "Copernicus",
  address =      "New York, NY, USA",
  pages =        "xxv + 477",
  year =         "1996",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-7905-8",
  ISBN =         "0-387-94797-3 (hardcover)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-387-94797-6 (hardcover)",
  LCCN =         "D767.25.H6 H348 1996",
  bibdate =      "Fri Sep 13 08:24:13 MDT 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bullatsci.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  abstract =     "A national frenzy, fanned by lobbyists and the media,
                 thwarted the Smithsonian Air and Space Museum's attempt
                 to mount an exhibition featuring the Enola Gay, the
                 B-29 bomber that had dropped the atomic bomb on
                 Hiroshima.\par

                 Martin Harwit, the director of the museum at the time,
                 recounts the decade-long effort to restore the Enola
                 Gay, the largest restoration project ever undertaken by
                 the museum; recalls the help and support initially
                 provided by General Tibbets and a small band of men he
                 had commanded on the atomic missions to Hiroshima and
                 Nagasaki; shows how a handful of World War II veterans
                 became disillusioned and began to oppose the museum's
                 display of the aircraft; and describes how these men
                 succeeded in calling on powerful veterans'
                 organizations, aerospace lobbyists and congressmen for
                 help in their cause. All the while, a separate drama
                 was unfolding in Japan, where the prospects of an
                 exhibition of the Enola Gay, in a national museum in
                 the heart of Washington, raised an entirely different
                 set of concerns.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Hiroshima-shi (Japan); History; Bombardment, 1945;
                 Exhibitions; World War, 1939--1945; Japan;
                 Hiroshima-shi; Atomic bomb; Moral and ethical aspects;
                 United States; Military policy; Public history",
  tableofcontents = "Front Matter / i--xxv \\
                 Remembrances / 1--8 \\
                 A Solemn Vow / 9--19 \\
                 The National Air and Space Museum / 20--25 \\
                 A New Director / 26--34 \\
                 A Reluctant Start / 35--42 \\
                 Searching for a Home to Display the Enola Gay / 43--49
                 \\
                 Planning an Exhibition / 50--65 \\
                 The Impatient Veteran / 66--75 \\
                 An Enthusiastic Advocate / 76--87 \\
                 Restoration and Authenticity / 88--101 \\
                 A Smithsonian Debate / 102--111 \\
                 A Battle for the Museum Extension / 112--125 \\
                 Only Five Old Men / 126--149 \\
                 Japan / 150--175 \\
                 Funding and Approval / 176--193 \\
                 Losing Friends / 194--210 \\
                 The Script / 211--224 \\
                 Once-Secret Documents / 225--237 \\
                 The AFA Lobbies for Its Own Version of History /
                 238--260 \\
                 An Intricate Military Web / 261--270 \\
                 Internal Dissent and Regrouping / 271--284 \\
                 A Search for New Allies / 285--296 \\
                 The Military Coalition and the Service Historians /
                 297--307 \\
                 The Media and a National Museum's Defenses / 308--321
                 \\
                 Negotiating the Script / 322--349 \\
                 The New Secretary Smithsonian Support Wavers / 350--360
                 \\
                 Japanese Doubts / 361--371 \\
                 Cancellation / 372--398 \\
                 The Immediate Aftermath / 399--408 \\
                 The Last Act / 409--425 \\
                 Back Matter / 426--477",
}


bibtype: article
filename: einstein.bib
label: Kacser:1996:LMM
author: Claude Kacser
title: Lise Meitner, Manne Siegbahn, and Adolf Hitler
journal: j-AMER-J-PHYSICS
volume: 63
number: 2
pages: 106--107
month: feb
monthnumber: 2
year: 1996
CODEN: AJPIAS
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1119/1.17992
ISSN: 0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic) OR 00029505 (print), 19432909 (electronic)
ISSNL: 0002-9505 OR 00029505
bibdate: Tue Feb 17 08:34:57 2015
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib
bibtimestamp: 2015.02.17 08:34:57 ???
note: See cite Sime:1994:LMS and rebuttal cite Trulock:1996:MHH.
URL: http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp/63/2/10.1119/1.17992
fjournal: American Journal of Physics
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
journalURL: http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp
rawauthor: Claude Kacser
rawnote: See \cite{Sime:1994:LMS} and rebuttal \cite{Trulock:1996:MHH}.
rawtitle: {Lise Meitner, Manne Siegbahn, and Adolf Hitler}
entry:
@Article{Kacser:1996:LMM,
  author =       "Claude Kacser",
  title =        "{Lise Meitner, Manne Siegbahn, and Adolf Hitler}",
  journal =      j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
  volume =       "63",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "106--107",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "1996",
  CODEN =        "AJPIAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.17992",
  ISSN =         "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0002-9505",
  bibdate =      "Tue Feb 17 08:34:57 2015",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  note =         "See \cite{Sime:1994:LMS} and rebuttal
                 \cite{Trulock:1996:MHH}.",
  URL =          "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp/63/2/10.1119/1.17992",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "American Journal of Physics",
  journal-URL =  "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
}


bibtype: article
filename: einstein.bib
label: Khariton:1996:WIW
author: Yuli Khariton and Viktor Adamskii and Yuri Smirnov
title: The way it was
journal: j-BULL-AT-SCI
volume: 52
number: 9
pages: 54--59
month: nov
monthnumber: 11
year: 1996
CODEN: BASIAP
ISSN: 0096-3402 (print), 1938-3282 (electronic) OR 00963402 (print), 19383282 (electronic)
ISSNL: 0096-3402 OR 00963402
bibdate: Sat Oct 08 07:55:06 2011
bibtimestamp: 2011.10.08 07:55:06 ???
note: See comment cite Hirsch:1997:LHB.
URL: http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-18855733.html
fjournal: Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists
keywords: Edward Teller
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Yuli Khariton and Viktor Adamskii and Yuri Smirnov
rawnote: See comment \cite{Hirsch:1997:LHB}.
rawtitle: The way it was
remark:
From the article: ``Khariton, Adamskii, and Smirnov write with considerable authority. Khariton was the scientific director of Arzamas-16, the first Soviet nuclear weapons laboratory, from 1946 until 1992; Adamskii joined the theoretical department at Arzamas-16 in the late 1940s and worked closely with Andrei Sakharov and Yakov Zeldovich on the development of thermonuclear weapons. Smirnov was a member of Sakharov's group in the early 1960s.''

entry:
@Article{Khariton:1996:WIW,
  author =       "Yuli Khariton and Viktor Adamskii and Yuri Smirnov",
  title =        "The way it was",
  journal =      j-BULL-AT-SCI,
  volume =       "52",
  number =       "9",
  pages =        "54--59",
  month =        nov # "\slash " # dec,
  year =         "1996",
  CODEN =        "BASIAP",
  ISSN =         "0096-3402 (print), 1938-3282 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0096-3402",
  bibdate =      "Sat Oct 08 07:55:06 2011",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/teller-edward.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/u/ulam-stanislaw-m.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bullatsci.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  note =         "See comment \cite{Hirsch:1997:LHB}.",
  URL =          "http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-18855733.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists",
  keywords =     "Edward Teller",
  remark =       "From the article: ``Khariton, Adamskii, and Smirnov
                 write with considerable authority. Khariton was the
                 scientific director of Arzamas-16, the first Soviet
                 nuclear weapons laboratory, from 1946 until 1992;
                 Adamskii joined the theoretical department at
                 Arzamas-16 in the late 1940s and worked closely with
                 Andrei Sakharov and Yakov Zeldovich on the development
                 of thermonuclear weapons. Smirnov was a member of
                 Sakharov's group in the early 1960s.''",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Linenthal:1996:HWE
editor: Edward Tabor Linenthal and Tom Engelhardt
title: History wars: the Enola Gay and other battles for the American past
publisher: Metropolitan Books
address: New York, NY, USA
pages: vi + 295
year: 1996
LCCN: E840.4 .H57 1996
bibdate: Sat Aug 4 17:23:42 MDT 2018
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager
bibtimestamp: 2018.08.04 17:23:42 MDT
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
raweditor: Edward Tabor Linenthal and Tom Engelhardt
rawtitle: History wars: the {Enola Gay} and other battles for the {American} past
ISBN:
0-8050-4387-X (paperback), 0-8050-4386-1 (hardcover) OR 080504387X (paperback), 0805043861 (hardcover)

ISBN13:
978-0-8050-4387-7 (paperback), 978-0-8050-4386-0 (hardcover) OR 9780805043877 (paperback), 9780805043860 (hardcover)

URL:
http://www.loc.gov/catdir/bios/hol056/96000886.html; http://www.loc.gov/catdir/description/hol055/96000886.html

subject:
United States; History, Military; 20th century; Historiography; Hiroshima-shi (Japan); History; Bombardment, 1945; Nagasaki-shi (Japan); Vietnam War, 1961-1975

TOC:
Introduction: history under siege / Tom Engelhardt and Edward T. Linenthal Anatomy of a controversy / Edward T. Linenthal Three narratives of our humanity / John W. Dower Patriotic orthodoxy and American decline / Michael S. Sherry Whose history is it anyway? Memory, politics, and historical scholarship / Paul Boyer History at risk: the case of the Enola Gay / Richard H. Kohn Culture war, history front / Mike Wallace Dangerous history: Vietnam and the ``good war'' / Marilyn B. Young The victors and the vanquished / Tom Engelhardt

rawTOC:
Introduction: history under siege / Tom Engelhardt and Edward T. Linenthal \\ Anatomy of a controversy / Edward T. Linenthal \\ Three narratives of our humanity / John W. Dower \\ Patriotic orthodoxy and American decline / Michael S. Sherry \\ Whose history is it anyway? Memory, politics, and historical scholarship / Paul Boyer \\ History at risk: the case of the Enola Gay / Richard H. Kohn \\ Culture war, history front / Mike Wallace \\ Dangerous history: Vietnam and the ``good war'' / Marilyn B. Young \\ The victors and the vanquished / Tom Engelhardt

entry:
@Book{Linenthal:1996:HWE,
  editor =       "Edward Tabor Linenthal and Tom Engelhardt",
  title =        "History wars: the {Enola Gay} and other battles for
                 the {American} past",
  publisher =    "Metropolitan Books",
  address =      "New York, NY, USA",
  pages =        "vi + 295",
  year =         "1996",
  ISBN =         "0-8050-4387-X (paperback), 0-8050-4386-1 (hardcover)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-8050-4387-7 (paperback), 978-0-8050-4386-0
                 (hardcover)",
  LCCN =         "E840.4 .H57 1996",
  bibdate =      "Sat Aug 4 17:23:42 MDT 2018",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  URL =          "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/bios/hol056/96000886.html;
                 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/description/hol055/96000886.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "United States; History, Military; 20th century;
                 Historiography; Hiroshima-shi (Japan); History;
                 Bombardment, 1945; Nagasaki-shi (Japan); Vietnam War,
                 1961-1975",
  tableofcontents = "Introduction: history under siege / Tom Engelhardt
                 and Edward T. Linenthal \\
                 Anatomy of a controversy / Edward T. Linenthal \\
                 Three narratives of our humanity / John W. Dower \\
                 Patriotic orthodoxy and American decline / Michael S.
                 Sherry \\
                 Whose history is it anyway? Memory, politics, and
                 historical scholarship / Paul Boyer \\
                 History at risk: the case of the Enola Gay / Richard H.
                 Kohn \\
                 Culture war, history front / Mike Wallace \\
                 Dangerous history: Vietnam and the ``good war'' /
                 Marilyn B. Young \\
                 The victors and the vanquished / Tom Engelhardt",
}


bibtype: article
filename: einstein.bib
label: Logan:1996:CM
author: Jonothan Logan
journal: j-AM-SCI
volume: 84
number: 3
pages: 263--277
month: may
monthnumber: 5
year: 1996
CODEN: AMSCAC
ISSN: 0003-0996 (print), 1545-2786 (electronic) OR 00030996 (print), 15452786 (electronic)
ISSNL: 0003-0996 OR 00030996
bibdate: Tue Sep 19 11:43:13 2017
bibtimestamp: 2017.09.19 11:43:13 ???
URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/29775672
fjournal: American Scientist
keywords: Farm Hall; Werner Heisenberg
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
journalURL: http://www.americanscientist.org/issues/past.aspx
rawauthor: Jonothan Logan
title:
The Critical Mass: As Allied scientists established the feasibility of an atomic bomb, Germany's leading theorist came to a mistaken conclusion

rawtitle:
The Critical Mass: As {Allied} scientists established the feasibility of an atomic bomb, {Germany}'s leading theorist came to a mistaken conclusion

entry:
@Article{Logan:1996:CM,
  author =       "Jonothan Logan",
  title =        "The Critical Mass: As {Allied} scientists established
                 the feasibility of an atomic bomb, {Germany}'s leading
                 theorist came to a mistaken conclusion",
  journal =      j-AM-SCI,
  volume =       "84",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "263--277",
  month =        may # "\slash " # jun,
  year =         "1996",
  CODEN =        "AMSCAC",
  ISSN =         "0003-0996 (print), 1545-2786 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0003-0996",
  bibdate =      "Tue Sep 19 11:43:13 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.jstor.org/stable/29775672",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "American Scientist",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.americanscientist.org/issues/past.aspx",
  keywords =     "Farm Hall; Werner Heisenberg",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Oe:1996:HN
author: Kenzaburo Oe
title: Hiroshima notes
publisher: pub-GROVE
address: pub-GROVE:adr
pages: 192
year: 1996
ISBN: 0-8021-3464-5 OR 0802134645
ISBN13: 978-0-8021-3464-6 OR 9780802134646
LCCN: D767.25.H6 O3513 1996
bibdate: Sat Aug 4 16:05:23 MDT 2018
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager
bibtimestamp: 2018.08.04 16:05:23 MDT
URL: http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy1311/96005812-d.html
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
authordates: 1935--
rawauthor: Kenzabur{\=o} {\=O}e
rawtitle: {Hiroshima} notes
remark:
Edited by David L. Swain. Translated by Toshi Yonezawa. Previously published: New York: Marion Boyars, 1995.

subject:
Hiroshima-shi (Japan); History; Bombardment, 1945; Atomic bomb victims; Japan; Hiroshima-shi; Atomic bomb; Physiological effect

entry:
@Book{Oe:1996:HN,
  author =       "Kenzabur{\=o} {\=O}e",
  title =        "{Hiroshima} notes",
  publisher =    pub-GROVE,
  address =      pub-GROVE:adr,
  pages =        "192",
  year =         "1996",
  ISBN =         "0-8021-3464-5",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-8021-3464-6",
  LCCN =         "D767.25.H6 O3513 1996",
  bibdate =      "Sat Aug 4 16:05:23 MDT 2018",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  URL =          "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy1311/96005812-d.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "1935--",
  remark =       "Edited by David L. Swain. Translated by Toshi
                 Yonezawa. Previously published: New York: Marion
                 Boyars, 1995.",
  subject =      "Hiroshima-shi (Japan); History; Bombardment, 1945;
                 Atomic bomb victims; Japan; Hiroshima-shi; Atomic bomb;
                 Physiological effect",
}


bibtype: article
filename: einstein.bib
label: Ovendale:1996:BRB
author: Ritchie Ovendale
journal: j-INT-AFF
volume: 72
number: 1
pages: 187
month: jan
monthnumber: 1
year: 1996
ISSN: 0020-5850 (print), 1468-2346 (electronic) OR 00205850 (print), 14682346 (electronic)
ISSNL: 0020-5850 OR 00205850
bibdate: Sat Jan 12 15:21:29 MST 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; JSTOR database
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.12 15:21:29 MST
URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/2624796
fjournal: International Affairs (Royal Institute of International Affairs 1944--)
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Ritchie Ovendale
title:
Book Review: booktitle The Decision to Use the Atomic Bomb and the Architecture of an American Myth, by Gar Alperovitz [and others]

journalURL:
http://www.jstor.org/journals/00205850.html; http://www.ingenta.com/journals/browse/bpl/inta; http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/rd.asp?goto=journal&code=inta

rawtitle:
Book Review: {{\booktitle{The Decision to Use the Atomic Bomb and the Architecture of an American Myth}}, by Gar Alperovitz [and others]}

entry:
@Article{Ovendale:1996:BRB,
  author =       "Ritchie Ovendale",
  title =        "Book Review: {{\booktitle{The Decision to Use the
                 Atomic Bomb and the Architecture of an American Myth}},
                 by Gar Alperovitz [and others]}",
  journal =      j-INT-AFF,
  volume =       "72",
  number =       "1",
  pages =        "187",
  month =        jan,
  year =         "1996",
  CODEN =        "????",
  ISSN =         "0020-5850 (print), 1468-2346 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0020-5850",
  bibdate =      "Sat Jan 12 15:21:29 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 JSTOR database",
  URL =          "http://www.jstor.org/stable/2624796",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "International Affairs (Royal Institute of
                 International Affairs 1944--)",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.jstor.org/journals/00205850.html;
                 http://www.ingenta.com/journals/browse/bpl/inta;
                 http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/rd.asp?goto=journal&code=inta",
}


bibtype: article
filename: einstein.bib
label: Reines:1996:NPP
author: F. Reines
title: The neutrino: from poltergeist to particle
journal: j-REV-MOD-PHYS
volume: 68
number: 2
pages: 317--327
month: apr
monthnumber: 4
year: 1996
CODEN: RMPHAT
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/RevModPhys.68.317
ISSNL: 0034-6861 OR 00346861
bibdate: Tue May 22 16:37:22 MDT 2012
bibtimestamp: 2012.05.22 16:37:22 MDT
fjournal: Reviews of Modern Physics
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: F. Reines
rawtitle: The neutrino: from poltergeist to particle
bibsource:
http://rmp.aps.org/toc/RMP/v68/i2; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/revmodphys1990.bib

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/RevModPhys.68.317; http://rmp.aps.org/abstract/RMP/v68/i2/p317_1; http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1995/

remark:
This is Frederick Reines' 1995 Nobel Lecture (he shared the Prize with Martin L. Perl). Reines' half was ``for the detection of the neutrino''. On page 325, he writes: ``Many determinations of neutrino properties were extracted from the supernova data. ldots One interesting consequence was the testing of the Einstein Equivalence Principle. The fact that the fermions (neutrinos) and bosons (photons) reached the Earth within 3 hours of each other provides a unique test of the equivalence principle of general relativity. The observation proved that the neutrinos and the first recorded photons are affected by the same gravitationally induced time delay within 0.5% (Krauss and Tremaine, 1988; Longo, 1988).''

entry:
@Article{Reines:1996:NPP,
  author =       "F. Reines",
  title =        "The neutrino: from poltergeist to particle",
  journal =      j-REV-MOD-PHYS,
  volume =       "68",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "317--327",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "1996",
  CODEN =        "RMPHAT",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1103/RevModPhys.68.317",
  ISSN =         "0034-6861 (print), 1538-4527 (electronic), 1539-0756",
  ISSN-L =       "0034-6861",
  bibdate =      "Tue May 22 16:37:22 MDT 2012",
  bibsource =    "http://rmp.aps.org/toc/RMP/v68/i2;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/revmodphys1990.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/RevModPhys.68.317;
                 http://rmp.aps.org/abstract/RMP/v68/i2/p317_1;
                 http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1995/",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Reviews of Modern Physics",
  remark =       "This is Frederick Reines' 1995 Nobel Lecture (he
                 shared the Prize with Martin L. Perl). Reines' half was
                 ``for the detection of the neutrino''. On page 325, he
                 writes: ``Many determinations of neutrino properties
                 were extracted from the supernova data. \ldots{} One
                 interesting consequence was the testing of the Einstein
                 Equivalence Principle. The fact that the fermions
                 (neutrinos) and bosons (photons) reached the Earth
                 within 3 hours of each other provides a unique test of
                 the equivalence principle of general relativity. The
                 observation proved that the neutrinos and the first
                 recorded photons are affected by the same
                 gravitationally induced time delay within 0.5\% (Krauss
                 and Tremaine, 1988; Longo, 1988).''",
}


bibtype: article
filename: einstein.bib
label: Trulock:1996:MHH
author: David W. Trulock
title: Meitner, Hahn, Hitler, and Siegbahn
journal: j-AMER-J-PHYSICS
volume: 64
number: 5
pages: 523--524
month: may
monthnumber: 5
year: 1996
CODEN: AJPIAS
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1119/1.18271
ISSN: 0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic) OR 00029505 (print), 19432909 (electronic)
ISSNL: 0002-9505 OR 00029505
bibdate: Tue Feb 17 08:29:19 2015
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib
bibtimestamp: 2015.02.17 08:29:19 ???
note: See cite Sime:1994:LMS,Kacser:1996:LMM.
URL: http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp/64/5/10.1119/1.18271
fjournal: American Journal of Physics
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
journalURL: http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp
rawauthor: David W. Trulock
rawnote: See \cite{Sime:1994:LMS,Kacser:1996:LMM}.
rawtitle: {Meitner, Hahn, Hitler, and Siegbahn}
entry:
@Article{Trulock:1996:MHH,
  author =       "David W. Trulock",
  title =        "{Meitner, Hahn, Hitler, and Siegbahn}",
  journal =      j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
  volume =       "64",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "523--524",
  month =        may,
  year =         "1996",
  CODEN =        "AJPIAS",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.18271",
  ISSN =         "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0002-9505",
  bibdate =      "Tue Feb 17 08:29:19 2015",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  note =         "See \cite{Sime:1994:LMS,Kacser:1996:LMM}.",
  URL =          "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp/64/5/10.1119/1.18271",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "American Journal of Physics",
  journal-URL =  "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: USACHRE:1996:FRA
author: United States.Advisory Committee on Human Radiation Experiments.
title: Final report of the Advisory Committee on Human Radiation Experiments
publisher: pub-OXFORD
address: pub-OXFORD:adr
pages: xxxii + 620
year: 1996
ISBN: 0-19-510792-6 OR 0195107926
ISBN13: 978-0-19-510792-0 OR 9780195107920
LCCN: R853.H8 U53 1996
bibdate: Thu Apr 2 09:07:16 MDT 2015
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager
bibtimestamp: 2015.04.02 09:07:16 MDT
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: {United States.Advisory Committee on Human Radiation Experiments.}
rawtitle: Final report of the {Advisory Committee on Human Radiation Experiments}
URL:
http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0604/96190400-d.html; http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0604/96190400-t.html; http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0724/96190400-b.html

remark:
The human radiation experiments contains the complete report which was originally issued by the U.S. G.P.O. in October, 1995, plus an index.

subject:
Human experimentation in medicine; United States; Radiation victims; Nuclear medicine; Medical ethics; Radiotherapy; Gene therapy; Human Experimentation; Radiation Effects; Radioisotopes; diagnostic use; Ethics, Medical

TOC:
Remarks by President William J. Clinton Introduction: The Atomic Century I. Ethics of Human Subjects Research: A Historical Perspective 1. Government Standards for Human Experiments: The 1940's and 1950's 2. Postwar Professional Standards and Practice for Human Experiments 3. Government Standards for Human Experiments: The 1960s and 1970s 4. Ethics Standards in Retrospect II. Case Studies 5. Experiments with Plutonium, Uranium, and Polonium 6. The AEC Program of Radioisotope Distribution 7. Nontherapeutic Research on Children 8. Total-Body Irradiation: Problems When Research and Treatment Are Intertwined 9. Prisoners: A Captive Research Population 10. Atomic Veterans: Human Experimentation in Connection with Bomb Tests 11. Intentional Releases: Lifting the Veil of Secrecy 12. Observational Data Gathering 13. Secrecy, Human Radiation Experiments, and Intentional Releases III. Contemporary Projects 14. Current Federal Policies Governing Human Subjects Research 15. Research Proposal Review Project 16. Subject Interview Study IV. Coming to Terms with the Past, Looking Ahead to the Future 17. Findings 18. Recommendations Official Documents Appendices Index

rawTOC:
Remarks by President William J. Clinton \\ Introduction: The Atomic Century \\ I. Ethics of Human Subjects Research: A Historical Perspective \\ 1. Government Standards for Human Experiments: The 1940's and 1950's \\ 2. Postwar Professional Standards and Practice for Human Experiments \\ 3. Government Standards for Human Experiments: The 1960s and 1970s \\ 4. Ethics Standards in Retrospect \\ II. Case Studies \\ 5. Experiments with Plutonium, Uranium, and Polonium \\ 6. The AEC Program of Radioisotope Distribution \\ 7. Nontherapeutic Research on Children \\ 8. Total-Body Irradiation: Problems When Research and Treatment Are Intertwined \\ 9. Prisoners: A Captive Research Population \\ 10. Atomic Veterans: Human Experimentation in Connection with Bomb Tests \\ 11. Intentional Releases: Lifting the Veil of Secrecy \\ 12. Observational Data Gathering \\ 13. Secrecy, Human Radiation Experiments, and Intentional Releases \\ III. Contemporary Projects \\ 14. Current Federal Policies Governing Human Subjects Research \\ 15. Research Proposal Review Project \\ 16. Subject Interview Study \\ IV. Coming to Terms with the Past, Looking Ahead to the Future \\ 17. Findings \\ 18. Recommendations \\ Official Documents \\ Appendices \\ Index

entry:
@Book{USACHRE:1996:FRA,
  author =       "{United States.Advisory Committee on Human Radiation
                 Experiments.}",
  title =        "Final report of the {Advisory Committee on Human
                 Radiation Experiments}",
  publisher =    pub-OXFORD,
  address =      pub-OXFORD:adr,
  pages =        "xxxii + 620",
  year =         "1996",
  ISBN =         "0-19-510792-6",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-19-510792-0",
  LCCN =         "R853.H8 U53 1996",
  bibdate =      "Thu Apr 2 09:07:16 MDT 2015",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  URL =          "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0604/96190400-d.html;
                 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0604/96190400-t.html;
                 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0724/96190400-b.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "The human radiation experiments contains the complete
                 report which was originally issued by the U.S. G.P.O.
                 in October, 1995, plus an index.",
  subject =      "Human experimentation in medicine; United States;
                 Radiation victims; Nuclear medicine; Medical ethics;
                 Radiotherapy; Gene therapy; Human Experimentation;
                 Radiation Effects; Radioisotopes; diagnostic use;
                 Ethics, Medical",
  tableofcontents = "Remarks by President William J. Clinton \\
                 Introduction: The Atomic Century \\
                 I. Ethics of Human Subjects Research: A Historical
                 Perspective \\
                 1. Government Standards for Human Experiments: The
                 1940's and 1950's \\
                 2. Postwar Professional Standards and Practice for
                 Human Experiments \\
                 3. Government Standards for Human Experiments: The
                 1960s and 1970s \\
                 4. Ethics Standards in Retrospect \\
                 II. Case Studies \\
                 5. Experiments with Plutonium, Uranium, and Polonium
                 \\
                 6. The AEC Program of Radioisotope Distribution \\
                 7. Nontherapeutic Research on Children \\
                 8. Total-Body Irradiation: Problems When Research and
                 Treatment Are Intertwined \\
                 9. Prisoners: A Captive Research Population \\
                 10. Atomic Veterans: Human Experimentation in
                 Connection with Bomb Tests \\
                 11. Intentional Releases: Lifting the Veil of Secrecy
                 \\
                 12. Observational Data Gathering \\
                 13. Secrecy, Human Radiation Experiments, and
                 Intentional Releases \\
                 III. Contemporary Projects \\
                 14. Current Federal Policies Governing Human Subjects
                 Research \\
                 15. Research Proposal Review Project \\
                 16. Subject Interview Study \\
                 IV. Coming to Terms with the Past, Looking Ahead to the
                 Future \\
                 17. Findings \\
                 18. Recommendations \\
                 Official Documents \\
                 Appendices \\
                 Index",
}


bibtype: article
filename: einstein.bib
label: Villa:1996:UIG
author: Brian L. Villa and John Bonnett
journal: j-REV-AM-HIST
volume: 24
number: 3
pages: 529--536
month: sep
monthnumber: 9
year: 1996
ISSN: 0048-7511 (print), 1080-6628 (electronic) OR 00487511 (print), 10806628 (electronic)
ISSNL: 0048-7511 OR 00487511
bibdate: Sat Jan 12 15:21:29 MST 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; JSTOR database
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.12 15:21:29 MST
URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/30030699
fjournal: Reviews in American History
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
journalURL: http://www.jstor.org/journals/00487511.html
rawauthor: Brian L. Villa and John Bonnett
title:
Understanding Indignation: Gar Alperovitz, Robert Maddox, and the Decision to Use the Atomic Bomb: Book Reviews: booktitle The Decision to Use the Atomic Bomb, and the Architecture of an American Myth, by Gar Alperovitz [and others], and booktitle Weapons for Victory: The Hiroshima Decision Fifty Years Later, by Robert James Maddox

rawtitle:
Understanding Indignation: {Gar Alperovitz}, {Robert Maddox}, and the Decision to Use the Atomic Bomb: Book Reviews: {{\booktitle{The Decision to Use the Atomic Bomb, and the Architecture of an American Myth}}, by Gar Alperovitz [and others], and \booktitle{Weapons for Victory: The Hiroshima Decision Fifty Years Later}, by Robert James Maddox}

entry:
@Article{Villa:1996:UIG,
  author =       "Brian L. Villa and John Bonnett",
  title =        "Understanding Indignation: {Gar Alperovitz}, {Robert
                 Maddox}, and the Decision to Use the Atomic Bomb: Book
                 Reviews: {{\booktitle{The Decision to Use the Atomic
                 Bomb, and the Architecture of an American Myth}}, by
                 Gar Alperovitz [and others], and \booktitle{Weapons for
                 Victory: The Hiroshima Decision Fifty Years Later}, by
                 Robert James Maddox}",
  journal =      j-REV-AM-HIST,
  volume =       "24",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "529--536",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "1996",
  CODEN =        "????",
  ISSN =         "0048-7511 (print), 1080-6628 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0048-7511",
  bibdate =      "Sat Jan 12 15:21:29 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 JSTOR database",
  URL =          "http://www.jstor.org/stable/30030699",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Reviews in American History",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.jstor.org/journals/00487511.html",
}


bibtype: article
filename: einstein.bib
label: Wilson:1996:HSS
author: Robert R. Wilson
title: Hiroshima: The Scientists' Social and Political Reaction
journal: j-PROC-AMER-PHIL-SOC
volume: 140
number: 3
pages: 350--357
year: 1996
CODEN: PAPCAA
ISSN: 0003-049X (print), 2326-9243 (electronic) OR 0003049X (print), 23269243 (electronic)
bibdate: Sat Aug 04 18:04:59 2018
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib
bibtimestamp: 2018.08.04 18:04:59 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
journalURL: http://www.jstor.org/journal/procamerphilsoci
rawauthor: Robert R. Wilson
rawtitle: {Hiroshima}: The Scientists' Social and Political Reaction
entry:
@Article{Wilson:1996:HSS,
  author =       "Robert R. Wilson",
  title =        "{Hiroshima}: The Scientists' Social and Political
                 Reaction",
  journal =      j-PROC-AMER-PHIL-SOC,
  volume =       "140",
  number =       "3",
  pages =        "350--357",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "1996",
  CODEN =        "PAPCAA",
  ISSN =         "0003-049X (print), 2326-9243 (electronic)",
  bibdate =      "Sat Aug 04 18:04:59 2018",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Proceedings of the {American Philosophical Society}
                 held at {Philadelphia} for promoting useful knowledge",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.jstor.org/journal/procamerphilsoci",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Albright:1997:BSS
author: Joseph Albright and Marcia Kunstel
title: Bombshell: the secret story of America's unknown atomic spy conspiracy
publisher: Times Books
address: New York, NY, USA
pages: xv + 399
year: 1997
ISBN: 0-8129-2861-X OR 081292861X
ISBN13: 978-0-8129-2861-7 OR 9780812928617
LCCN: QC773.3.U5 A45 1997
bibdate: Fri Aug 8 14:21:15 MDT 2008
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager
bibtimestamp: 2008.08.08 14:21:15 MDT
subject: Hall, Theodore; Gold, Harry; Espionage; United States; History; 20th century; Spies
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: 1925--
rawauthor: Joseph Albright and Marcia Kunstel
rawtitle: Bombshell: the secret story of {America}'s unknown atomic spy conspiracy
URL:
http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0601/97203804-b.html; http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0601/97203804-d.html; http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0601/97203804-s.html

abstract:
Ted Hall was a physics prodigy so gifted that he was asked to join the Manhattan Project when he was only eighteen years old. There, in wartime Los Alamos, working under Robert Oppenheimer and Bruno Rossi, Hall helped build the atomic bomb. To his friends and coworkers he was a brilliant young rebel with a boundless future in atomic science. To his Soviet spymasters, he was something else: `Mlad,' their mole within Los Alamos, a most hidden and valuable asset and the men who first slipped them the secrets to the making of the atomic bomb.par In a book that will force the revision of fifty years of scholarship and reporting on the Cold War, award-winning journalists Joseph Albright and Marcia Kunstel reveal for the first time a devastatingly effective Soviet spy network that infiltrated the Manhattan Project and ferried America's top atomic secrets to Stalin. At the heart of the network was Hall, who was so secret an operative that even Klaus Fuchs, his fellow Manhattan Project scientist and Soviet agent, had no idea they were comrades. booktitle Bombshell tracks Hall from his days as a brilliant schoolboy in New York City, when he came under the influence of his older brother's radical tracts, and on to Harvard, Los Alamos, and Chicago, where Hall continued to spy even after the war was over, passing more secrets while the Soviets were trying to build the Hydrogen bomb.par For forty years only a few Russians knew what Ted Hall really did. Now Joseph Albright and Marcia Kunstel reveal the astonishing true story of the atomic spies who got away. booktitle Bombshell is history at its most explosive.

TOC:
Prologue / xi 1. Babes in the Woods / 3 2. Roots of Rebellion / 10 3. A Revolutionary Young Girl / 18 4. Illegals / 25 5. Quirky Talent / 35 6. Comrades / 44 7. Harvard Egg Roast / 51 8. Awful Magic / 62 9. Clues to Enormoz / 71 10. Impact of the Gadget / 81 11. Advent of Mlad and Star / 91 12. Mole Hunt / 100 13. Savy's Rendezvous / no 14. Passing the Implosion Principle / 119 15. An Inkling About Alamogordo / 130 16. The Grauber Incident / 140 17. Bomb in a Kleenex Box / 148 18. Seeds of the Super / 159 19. Destroy This Letter / 168 20. Paris and Back / 179 21. Rather Good Information / 189 22. Code Crackers / 201 23. Espionage-R / 212 24. A Certain Animus / 223 25. We Have No Guns / 234 26. Up to the Hilt / 244 27. Lasting Contribution / 254 28. The Perseus Myth / 267 29. Accountings / 278 30. Aftershock / 287 Sources and Methods / 291 Notes / 297 Bibliography / 367 Index / 377

rawabstract:
Ted Hall was a physics prodigy so gifted that he was asked to join the Manhattan Project when he was only eighteen years old. There, in wartime Los Alamos, working under Robert Oppenheimer and Bruno Rossi, Hall helped build the atomic bomb. To his friends and coworkers he was a brilliant young rebel with a boundless future in atomic science. To his Soviet spymasters, he was something else: `Mlad,' their mole within Los Alamos, a most hidden and valuable asset and the men who first slipped them the secrets to the making of the atomic bomb.\par In a book that will force the revision of fifty years of scholarship and reporting on the Cold War, award-winning journalists Joseph Albright and Marcia Kunstel reveal for the first time a devastatingly effective Soviet spy network that infiltrated the Manhattan Project and ferried America's top atomic secrets to Stalin. At the heart of the network was Hall, who was so secret an operative that even Klaus Fuchs, his fellow Manhattan Project scientist and Soviet agent, had no idea they were comrades. \booktitle{Bombshell} tracks Hall from his days as a brilliant schoolboy in New York City, when he came under the influence of his older brother's radical tracts, and on to Harvard, Los Alamos, and Chicago, where Hall continued to spy even after the war was over, passing more secrets while the Soviets were trying to build the Hydrogen bomb.\par For forty years only a few Russians knew what Ted Hall really did. Now Joseph Albright and Marcia Kunstel reveal the astonishing true story of the atomic spies who got away. \booktitle{Bombshell} is history at its most explosive.

rawTOC:
Prologue / xi \\ 1. Babes in the Woods / 3 \\ 2. Roots of Rebellion / 10 \\ 3. A Revolutionary Young Girl / 18 \\ 4. Illegals / 25 \\ 5. Quirky Talent / 35 \\ 6. Comrades / 44 \\ 7. Harvard Egg Roast / 51 \\ 8. Awful Magic / 62 \\ 9. Clues to Enormoz / 71 \\ 10. Impact of the Gadget / 81 \\ 11. Advent of Mlad and Star / 91 \\ 12. Mole Hunt / 100 \\ 13. Savy's Rendezvous / no \\ 14. Passing the Implosion Principle / 119 \\ 15. An Inkling About Alamogordo / 130 \\ 16. The Grauber Incident / 140 \\ 17. Bomb in a Kleenex Box / 148 \\ 18. Seeds of the Super / 159 \\ 19. Destroy This Letter / 168 \\ 20. Paris and Back / 179 \\ 21. Rather Good Information / 189 \\ 22. Code Crackers / 201 \\ 23. Espionage-R / 212 \\ 24. A Certain Animus / 223 \\ 25. We Have No Guns / 234 \\ 26. Up to the Hilt / 244 \\ 27. Lasting Contribution / 254 \\ 28. The Perseus Myth / 267 \\ 29. Accountings / 278 \\ 30. Aftershock / 287 \\ Sources and Methods / 291 \\ Notes / 297 \\ Bibliography / 367 \\ Index / 377

entry:
@Book{Albright:1997:BSS,
  author =       "Joseph Albright and Marcia Kunstel",
  title =        "Bombshell: the secret story of {America}'s unknown
                 atomic spy conspiracy",
  publisher =    "Times Books",
  address =      "New York, NY, USA",
  pages =        "xv + 399",
  year =         "1997",
  ISBN =         "0-8129-2861-X",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-8129-2861-7",
  LCCN =         "QC773.3.U5 A45 1997",
  bibdate =      "Fri Aug 8 14:21:15 MDT 2008",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  URL =          "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0601/97203804-b.html;
                 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0601/97203804-d.html;
                 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0601/97203804-s.html",
  abstract =     "Ted Hall was a physics prodigy so gifted that he was
                 asked to join the Manhattan Project when he was only
                 eighteen years old. There, in wartime Los Alamos,
                 working under Robert Oppenheimer and Bruno Rossi, Hall
                 helped build the atomic bomb. To his friends and
                 coworkers he was a brilliant young rebel with a
                 boundless future in atomic science. To his Soviet
                 spymasters, he was something else: `Mlad,' their mole
                 within Los Alamos, a most hidden and valuable asset and
                 the men who first slipped them the secrets to the
                 making of the atomic bomb.\par

                 In a book that will force the revision of fifty years
                 of scholarship and reporting on the Cold War,
                 award-winning journalists Joseph Albright and Marcia
                 Kunstel reveal for the first time a devastatingly
                 effective Soviet spy network that infiltrated the
                 Manhattan Project and ferried America's top atomic
                 secrets to Stalin. At the heart of the network was
                 Hall, who was so secret an operative that even Klaus
                 Fuchs, his fellow Manhattan Project scientist and
                 Soviet agent, had no idea they were comrades.
                 \booktitle{Bombshell} tracks Hall from his days as a
                 brilliant schoolboy in New York City, when he came
                 under the influence of his older brother's radical
                 tracts, and on to Harvard, Los Alamos, and Chicago,
                 where Hall continued to spy even after the war was
                 over, passing more secrets while the Soviets were
                 trying to build the Hydrogen bomb.\par

                 For forty years only a few Russians knew what Ted Hall
                 really did. Now Joseph Albright and Marcia Kunstel
                 reveal the astonishing true story of the atomic spies
                 who got away. \booktitle{Bombshell} is history at its
                 most explosive.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Hall, Theodore; Gold, Harry; Espionage; United States;
                 History; 20th century; Spies",
  subject-dates = "1925--",
  tableofcontents = "Prologue / xi \\
                 1. Babes in the Woods / 3 \\
                 2. Roots of Rebellion / 10 \\
                 3. A Revolutionary Young Girl / 18 \\
                 4. Illegals / 25 \\
                 5. Quirky Talent / 35 \\
                 6. Comrades / 44 \\
                 7. Harvard Egg Roast / 51 \\
                 8. Awful Magic / 62 \\
                 9. Clues to Enormoz / 71 \\
                 10. Impact of the Gadget / 81 \\
                 11. Advent of Mlad and Star / 91 \\
                 12. Mole Hunt / 100 \\
                 13. Savy's Rendezvous / no \\
                 14. Passing the Implosion Principle / 119 \\
                 15. An Inkling About Alamogordo / 130 \\
                 16. The Grauber Incident / 140 \\
                 17. Bomb in a Kleenex Box / 148 \\
                 18. Seeds of the Super / 159 \\
                 19. Destroy This Letter / 168 \\
                 20. Paris and Back / 179 \\
                 21. Rather Good Information / 189 \\
                 22. Code Crackers / 201 \\
                 23. Espionage-R / 212 \\
                 24. A Certain Animus / 223 \\
                 25. We Have No Guns / 234 \\
                 26. Up to the Hilt / 244 \\
                 27. Lasting Contribution / 254 \\
                 28. The Perseus Myth / 267 \\
                 29. Accountings / 278 \\
                 30. Aftershock / 287 \\
                 Sources and Methods / 291 \\
                 Notes / 297 \\
                 Bibliography / 367 \\
                 Index / 377",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Ambrose:1997:AW
author: Stephen E. Ambrose
title: Americans at war
publisher: University Press of Mississippi
address: Jackson, MS, USA
pages: xiii + 201
year: 1997
ISBN: 1-57806-026-5 (hardcover) OR 1578060265 (hardcover)
ISBN13: 978-1-57806-026-9 (hardcover) OR 9781578060269 (hardcover)
LCCN: E181 .A34 1997
bibdate: Mon Sep 29 13:26:42 MDT 2014
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager
bibtimestamp: 2014.09.29 13:26:42 MDT
subject: United States; History, Military
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Stephen E. Ambrose
rawtitle: {Americans} at war
abstract:
Examines the history of American warfare from the Civil War through Vietnam and the Cold War, looking at the experiences of both leaders and the led and how American democracy defines itself through these conflicts.

TOC:
Struggle for Vicksburg; the battles and siege that decided the Civil War Custer's Civil War ``Just dumb luck''; American entry into World War II SIGINT; Deception and the liberation of western Europe D-Day revisited Victory in Europe; May 1945 The atomic bomb and its consequences General MacArthur; a profile A fateful friendship; Eisenhower and Patton The war on the homefront My Lai; atrocities in historical perspective The Christmas bombing Eisenhower and NATO The cold war in perspective War in the twenty-first century

rawabstract:
Examines the history of American warfare from the Civil War through Vietnam and the Cold War, looking at the experiences of both leaders and the led and how American democracy defines itself through these conflicts.

rawTOC:
Struggle for Vicksburg; the battles and siege that decided the Civil War \\ Custer's Civil War \\ ``Just dumb luck''; American entry into World War II \\ SIGINT; Deception and the liberation of western Europe \\ D-Day revisited \\ Victory in Europe; May 1945 \\ The atomic bomb and its consequences \\ General MacArthur; a profile \\ A fateful friendship; Eisenhower and Patton \\ The war on the homefront \\ My Lai; atrocities in historical perspective \\ The Christmas bombing \\ Eisenhower and NATO \\ The cold war in perspective \\ War in the twenty-first century

entry:
@Book{Ambrose:1997:AW,
  author =       "Stephen E. Ambrose",
  title =        "{Americans} at war",
  publisher =    "University Press of Mississippi",
  address =      "Jackson, MS, USA",
  pages =        "xiii + 201",
  year =         "1997",
  ISBN =         "1-57806-026-5 (hardcover)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-57806-026-9 (hardcover)",
  LCCN =         "E181 .A34 1997",
  bibdate =      "Mon Sep 29 13:26:42 MDT 2014",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  abstract =     "Examines the history of American warfare from the
                 Civil War through Vietnam and the Cold War, looking at
                 the experiences of both leaders and the led and how
                 American democracy defines itself through these
                 conflicts.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "United States; History, Military",
  tableofcontents = "Struggle for Vicksburg; the battles and siege that
                 decided the Civil War \\
                 Custer's Civil War \\
                 ``Just dumb luck''; American entry into World War II
                 \\
                 SIGINT; Deception and the liberation of western Europe
                 \\
                 D-Day revisited \\
                 Victory in Europe; May 1945 \\
                 The atomic bomb and its consequences \\
                 General MacArthur; a profile \\
                 A fateful friendship; Eisenhower and Patton \\
                 The war on the homefront \\
                 My Lai; atrocities in historical perspective \\
                 The Christmas bombing \\
                 Eisenhower and NATO \\
                 The cold war in perspective \\
                 War in the twenty-first century",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Brode:1997:TAL
author: Bernice Brode and Barbara Storms
title: Tales of Los Alamos: life on the Mesa, 1943--1945
publisher: pub-LOS-ALAMOS-HISTORICAL-SOCIETY
address: pub-LOS-ALAMOS-HISTORICAL-SOCIETY:adr
pages: v + 157
year: 1997
ISBN: 0-941232-17-4 c(paperback) OR 0941232174 c(paperback)
ISBN13: 978-0-941232-17-3 (paperback) OR 9780941232173 (paperback)
LCCN: QC773.3.U5 B76 1997
bibdate: Fri Aug 8 18:09:52 MDT 2008
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager
bibtimestamp: 2008.08.08 18:09:52 MDT
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Bernice Brode and Barbara Storms
rawtitle: Tales of {Los Alamos}: life on the {Mesa}, 1943--1945
subject:
Los Alamos (N. M.); history; anecdotes; nuclear engineers; United States; social life and customs; Brode, Bernice

entry:
@Book{Brode:1997:TAL,
  author =       "Bernice Brode and Barbara Storms",
  title =        "Tales of {Los Alamos}: life on the {Mesa},
                 1943--1945",
  publisher =    pub-LOS-ALAMOS-HISTORICAL-SOCIETY,
  address =      pub-LOS-ALAMOS-HISTORICAL-SOCIETY:adr,
  pages =        "v + 157",
  year =         "1997",
  ISBN =         "0-941232-17-4 c(paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-941232-17-3 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "QC773.3.U5 B76 1997",
  bibdate =      "Fri Aug 8 18:09:52 MDT 2008",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Los Alamos (N. M.); history; anecdotes; nuclear
                 engineers; United States; social life and customs;
                 Brode, Bernice",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Brown:1997:NBB
author: Andrew Brown
title: The neutron and the bomb: a biography of Sir James Chadwick
publisher: pub-OXFORD
address: pub-OXFORD:adr
pages: xiv + 384 + 16
year: 1997
ISBN: 0-19-853992-4 OR 0198539924
ISBN13: 978-0-19-853992-6 OR 9780198539926
LCCN: QC774.C43 B76 1997
bibdate: Fri Aug 8 14:38:30 MDT 2008
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager
bibtimestamp: 2008.08.08 14:38:30 MDT
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: 1891--1974
rawauthor: Andrew Brown
rawtitle: The neutron and the bomb: a biography of {Sir James Chadwick}
URL:
http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0640/97200691-d.html; http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0640/97200691-t.html

abstract:
This is the first biography of Sir James Chadwick (1891--1974), Nobel Laureate and discoverer of the neutron. His central role in the unfolding drama of nuclear physics is reflected in his publications and his correspondence with leading figures like Bohr and Rutherford. While Chadwick changed the course of science, his life was shaped by great events. He was studying with Geiger in Berlin when war broke out in 1914, and spent the next four years in an internment camp: despite immense hardships, he built a scientific laboratory and continued to experiment. At the start of World War Two he narrowly avoided being trapped in Europe again. His pre-eminence as a physicist meant that he was soon consulted about the feasibility of an atomic bomb: he co-ordinated the initial research at several British universities. In 1943 he made his first trip to the USA, where he became chief British scientist on the Manhattan Project. In this capacity, he formed an unlikely friendship with General Groves, who came to trust him implicitly. Together they were at the centre of several international controversies that threatened Anglo--American relations. His career exemplifies the loss of innocence in twentieth-century science, a process inadvertently hastened by the discovery of the neutron.

subject:
Chadwick, James, Sir; neutrons; research; Great Britain; history; atomic bomb; nuclear physicists; biography

TOC:
1: Obscure origins 2: Manchester --- the nuclear nursery 3: Germany and the War 4: A new beginning 5: Spark's don't fly 6: Discovery of the neutron 7: International renown 8: Liverpool and the Nobel prize 9: His own man --- and Rutherford's 10: The post-heroic age 11: The big question 12: The M.A.U.D. report 13: Translatlantic travails 14: The new world 15: The scientist--diplomat 16: A different world 17: Sir Atom 18: Liverpool and Europe 19: The mastership 20: Final reflections

rawabstract:
This is the first biography of Sir James Chadwick (1891--1974), Nobel Laureate and discoverer of the neutron. His central role in the unfolding drama of nuclear physics is reflected in his publications and his correspondence with leading figures like Bohr and Rutherford. While Chadwick changed the course of science, his life was shaped by great events. He was studying with Geiger in Berlin when war broke out in 1914, and spent the next four years in an internment camp: despite immense hardships, he built a scientific laboratory and continued to experiment. At the start of World War Two he narrowly avoided being trapped in Europe again. His pre-eminence as a physicist meant that he was soon consulted about the feasibility of an atomic bomb: he co-ordinated the initial research at several British universities. In 1943 he made his first trip to the USA, where he became chief British scientist on the Manhattan Project. In this capacity, he formed an unlikely friendship with General Groves, who came to trust him implicitly. Together they were at the centre of several international controversies that threatened Anglo--American relations. His career exemplifies the loss of innocence in twentieth-century science, a process inadvertently hastened by the discovery of the neutron.

rawTOC:
1: Obscure origins \\ 2: Manchester --- the nuclear nursery \\ 3: Germany and the War \\ 4: A new beginning \\ 5: Spark's don't fly \\ 6: Discovery of the neutron \\ 7: International renown \\ 8: Liverpool and the Nobel prize \\ 9: His own man --- and Rutherford's \\ 10: The post-heroic age \\ 11: The big question \\ 12: The M.A.U.D. report \\ 13: Translatlantic travails \\ 14: The new world \\ 15: The scientist--diplomat \\ 16: A different world \\ 17: Sir Atom \\ 18: Liverpool and Europe \\ 19: The mastership \\ 20: Final reflections

entry:
@Book{Brown:1997:NBB,
  author =       "Andrew Brown",
  title =        "The neutron and the bomb: a biography of {Sir James
                 Chadwick}",
  publisher =    pub-OXFORD,
  address =      pub-OXFORD:adr,
  pages =        "xiv + 384 + 16",
  year =         "1997",
  ISBN =         "0-19-853992-4",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-19-853992-6",
  LCCN =         "QC774.C43 B76 1997",
  bibdate =      "Fri Aug 8 14:38:30 MDT 2008",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  URL =          "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0640/97200691-d.html;
                 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0640/97200691-t.html",
  abstract =     "This is the first biography of Sir James Chadwick
                 (1891--1974), Nobel Laureate and discoverer of the
                 neutron. His central role in the unfolding drama of
                 nuclear physics is reflected in his publications and
                 his correspondence with leading figures like Bohr and
                 Rutherford. While Chadwick changed the course of
                 science, his life was shaped by great events. He was
                 studying with Geiger in Berlin when war broke out in
                 1914, and spent the next four years in an internment
                 camp: despite immense hardships, he built a scientific
                 laboratory and continued to experiment. At the start of
                 World War Two he narrowly avoided being trapped in
                 Europe again. His pre-eminence as a physicist meant
                 that he was soon consulted about the feasibility of an
                 atomic bomb: he co-ordinated the initial research at
                 several British universities. In 1943 he made his first
                 trip to the USA, where he became chief British
                 scientist on the Manhattan Project. In this capacity,
                 he formed an unlikely friendship with General Groves,
                 who came to trust him implicitly. Together they were at
                 the centre of several international controversies that
                 threatened Anglo--American relations. His career
                 exemplifies the loss of innocence in twentieth-century
                 science, a process inadvertently hastened by the
                 discovery of the neutron.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Chadwick, James, Sir; neutrons; research; Great
                 Britain; history; atomic bomb; nuclear physicists;
                 biography",
  subject-dates = "1891--1974",
  tableofcontents = "1: Obscure origins \\
                 2: Manchester --- the nuclear nursery \\
                 3: Germany and the War \\
                 4: A new beginning \\
                 5: Spark's don't fly \\
                 6: Discovery of the neutron \\
                 7: International renown \\
                 8: Liverpool and the Nobel prize \\
                 9: His own man --- and Rutherford's \\
                 10: The post-heroic age \\
                 11: The big question \\
                 12: The M.A.U.D. report \\
                 13: Translatlantic travails \\
                 14: The new world \\
                 15: The scientist--diplomat \\
                 16: A different world \\
                 17: Sir Atom \\
                 18: Liverpool and Europe \\
                 19: The mastership \\
                 20: Final reflections",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Clark:1997:RGW
author: Claudia Clark
title: Radium Girls, Women and Industrial Health Reform: 1910--1935
publisher: pub-U-NC
address: pub-U-NC:adr
pages: xii + 289
year: 1997
LCCN: HD6067.2.U6 C55 1997
bibdate: Mon Feb 4 06:53:49 MST 2019
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager
bibtimestamp: 2019.02.04 06:53:49 MST
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Claudia Clark
rawtitle: Radium Girls, Women and Industrial Health Reform: 1910--1935
ISBN:
0-8078-2331-7 (hardcover), 0-8078-4640-6 (paperback), 0-8078-6081-6 (e-book) OR 0807823317 (hardcover), 0807846406 (paperback), 0807860816 (ebook)

ISBN13:
978-0-8078-2331-6 (hardcover), 978-0-8078-4640-7 (paperback), 978-0-8078-6081-6 (e-book) OR 9780807823316 (hardcover), 9780807846407 (paperback), 9780807860816 (ebook)

abstract:
In the early twentieth century, a group of women workers hired to apply luminous paint to watch faces and instrument dials found themselves among the first victims of radium poisoning. Claudia Clark's book tells the compelling story of these women, who at first had no idea that the tedious task of dialpainting was any different from the other factory jobs available to them. But after repeated exposure to the radium-laced paint, they began to develop mysterious, often fatal illnesses that they traced to conditions in the workplace. Their fight to have their symptoms recognized as an industrial disease represents an important chapter in the history of modern health and labor policy. Clark's account emphasizes the social and political factors that influenced the responses of the workers, managers, government officials, medical specialists, and legal authorities involved in the case. She enriches the story by exploring contemporary disputes over workplace control, government intervention, and industry-backed medical research. Finally, in appraising the dialpainters' campaign to secure compensation and prevention of further incidents --- efforts launched with the help of the reform-minded, middle-class women of the Consumers' League --- Clark is able to evaluate the achievements and shortcomings of the industrial health movement as a whole.

subject:
Watch dial painters; Diseases; United States; History; Radium paint; Toxicology; Consumers' leagues; Industrial hygiene; 20th century; Peintres de cadrans (Horlogerie); Maladies; Etats-Unis; Histoire; Peinture au radium; Toxicologie; Consommateurs; Associations; Hygiene industrielle; 20e siecle; TECHNOLOGY and ENGINEERING; Industrial Health and Safety; Consumers' leagues; Industrial hygiene; Toxicology; Arbeiterin; Strahlenschaden; Arbeitsschutz; Vrouwenarbeid; Beroepsziekten; Radium; Uurwerkindustrie; Radium; Industrie et commerce; 20eme siecle; Femmes; Travail; Radium; Consumer Organizations; Occupational Health; adverse effects; USA

TOC:
Preface / vii Acknowledgments / xi Introduction / 1 1: Watch Alice Glow: The New Jersey Radium Dialpainters / 12 2: The Unknown God: Radium, Research, and Businesses / 39 3: Something about That Factory: The Dialpainters and the Consumers' League / 65 4: A ``Hitherto Unrecognized'' Occupational Hazard: The Discovery of Radium Poisoning / 87 5: A David Fighting the Goliath of Industrialism: Compensation in New Jersey and Connecticut / 112 6: Is That Watch Fad Worth the Price? Industrial Radium Poisoning and Federal Courts and Agencies / 149 7: Gimme a Gamma: Iatrogenic Radium Poisoning / 170 8: We Slapped Radium Around Like Cake Frosting: Dialpainting in Illinois / 182 Conclusion / 201 Notes / 215 Bibliography / 253 Index

rawabstract:
In the early twentieth century, a group of women workers hired to apply luminous paint to watch faces and instrument dials found themselves among the first victims of radium poisoning. Claudia Clark's book tells the compelling story of these women, who at first had no idea that the tedious task of dialpainting was any different from the other factory jobs available to them. But after repeated exposure to the radium-laced paint, they began to develop mysterious, often fatal illnesses that they traced to conditions in the workplace. Their fight to have their symptoms recognized as an industrial disease represents an important chapter in the history of modern health and labor policy. Clark's account emphasizes the social and political factors that influenced the responses of the workers, managers, government officials, medical specialists, and legal authorities involved in the case. She enriches the story by exploring contemporary disputes over workplace control, government intervention, and industry-backed medical research. Finally, in appraising the dialpainters' campaign to secure compensation and prevention of further incidents --- efforts launched with the help of the reform-minded, middle-class women of the Consumers' League --- Clark is able to evaluate the achievements and shortcomings of the industrial health movement as a whole.

rawTOC:
Preface / vii \\ Acknowledgments / xi \\ Introduction / 1 \\ 1: Watch Alice Glow: The New Jersey Radium Dialpainters / 12 \\ 2: The Unknown God: Radium, Research, and Businesses / 39 \\ 3: Something about That Factory: The Dialpainters and the Consumers' League / 65 \\ 4: A ``Hitherto Unrecognized'' Occupational Hazard: The Discovery of Radium Poisoning / 87 \\ 5: A David Fighting the Goliath of Industrialism: Compensation in New Jersey and Connecticut / 112 \\ 6: Is That Watch Fad Worth the Price? Industrial Radium Poisoning and Federal Courts and Agencies / 149 \\ 7: Gimme a Gamma: Iatrogenic Radium Poisoning / 170 \\ 8: We Slapped Radium Around Like Cake Frosting: Dialpainting in Illinois / 182 \\ Conclusion / 201 \\ Notes / 215 \\ Bibliography / 253 \\ Index

entry:
@Book{Clark:1997:RGW,
  author =       "Claudia Clark",
  title =        "Radium Girls, Women and Industrial Health Reform:
                 1910--1935",
  publisher =    pub-U-NC,
  address =      pub-U-NC:adr,
  pages =        "xii + 289",
  year =         "1997",
  ISBN =         "0-8078-2331-7 (hardcover), 0-8078-4640-6 (paperback),
                 0-8078-6081-6 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-8078-2331-6 (hardcover), 978-0-8078-4640-7
                 (paperback), 978-0-8078-6081-6 (e-book)",
  LCCN =         "HD6067.2.U6 C55 1997",
  bibdate =      "Mon Feb 4 06:53:49 MST 2019",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  abstract =     "In the early twentieth century, a group of women
                 workers hired to apply luminous paint to watch faces
                 and instrument dials found themselves among the first
                 victims of radium poisoning. Claudia Clark's book tells
                 the compelling story of these women, who at first had
                 no idea that the tedious task of dialpainting was any
                 different from the other factory jobs available to
                 them. But after repeated exposure to the radium-laced
                 paint, they began to develop mysterious, often fatal
                 illnesses that they traced to conditions in the
                 workplace. Their fight to have their symptoms
                 recognized as an industrial disease represents an
                 important chapter in the history of modern health and
                 labor policy. Clark's account emphasizes the social and
                 political factors that influenced the responses of the
                 workers, managers, government officials, medical
                 specialists, and legal authorities involved in the
                 case. She enriches the story by exploring contemporary
                 disputes over workplace control, government
                 intervention, and industry-backed medical research.
                 Finally, in appraising the dialpainters' campaign to
                 secure compensation and prevention of further incidents
                 --- efforts launched with the help of the
                 reform-minded, middle-class women of the Consumers'
                 League --- Clark is able to evaluate the achievements
                 and shortcomings of the industrial health movement as a
                 whole.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Watch dial painters; Diseases; United States; History;
                 Radium paint; Toxicology; Consumers' leagues;
                 Industrial hygiene; 20th century; Peintres de cadrans
                 (Horlogerie); Maladies; {\'E}tats-Unis; Histoire;
                 Peinture au radium; Toxicologie; Consommateurs;
                 Associations; Hygi{\`e}ne industrielle; 20e si{\`e}cle;
                 TECHNOLOGY and ENGINEERING; Industrial Health and
                 Safety; Consumers' leagues; Industrial hygiene;
                 Toxicology; Arbeiterin; Strahlenschaden; Arbeitsschutz;
                 Vrouwenarbeid; Beroepsziekten; Radium;
                 Uurwerkindustrie; Radium; Industrie et commerce;
                 20{\`e}me si{\`e}cle; Femmes; Travail; Radium; Consumer
                 Organizations; Occupational Health; adverse effects;
                 USA",
  tableofcontents = "Preface / vii \\
                 Acknowledgments / xi \\
                 Introduction / 1 \\
                 1: Watch Alice Glow: The New Jersey Radium Dialpainters
                 / 12 \\
                 2: The Unknown God: Radium, Research, and Businesses /
                 39 \\
                 3: Something about That Factory: The Dialpainters and
                 the Consumers' League / 65 \\
                 4: A ``Hitherto Unrecognized'' Occupational Hazard: The
                 Discovery of Radium Poisoning / 87 \\
                 5: A David Fighting the Goliath of Industrialism:
                 Compensation in New Jersey and Connecticut / 112 \\
                 6: Is That Watch Fad Worth the Price? Industrial Radium
                 Poisoning and Federal Courts and Agencies / 149 \\
                 7: Gimme a Gamma: Iatrogenic Radium Poisoning / 170 \\
                 8: We Slapped Radium Around Like Cake Frosting:
                 Dialpainting in Illinois / 182 \\
                 Conclusion / 201 \\
                 Notes / 215 \\
                 Bibliography / 253 \\
                 Index",
}


bibtype: article
filename: einstein.bib
label: Crawford:1997:KIP
author: Elisabeth Crawford and Ruth Lewin Sime and Mark Walker
journal: Kultur & Technik. Zeitschrift des Deutschen Museums Munchen
volume: 21
number: 2
pages: 30--35
year: 1997
ISSN: 0344-5690 OR 03445690
ISSNL: 0344-5690 OR 03445690
bibdate: Sun May 06 22:13:48 2018
bibtimestamp: 2018.05.06 22:13:48 ???
note: Translation from English by Dieter Beisel of cite Crawford:1996:NTW.
language: German
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
journalURL: http://www.deutsches-museum.de/verlag/kultur-technik/archiv/
rawauthor: Elisabeth Crawford and Ruth Lewin Sime and Mark Walker
rawnote: Translation from English by Dieter Beisel of \cite{Crawford:1996:NTW}.
title:
Die Kernspaltung und ihr Preis. Warum nur Otto Hahn den Nobelpreis erhielt, Otto Frisch, Lise Meitner und Fritz Strass mann dagegen nicht berucksichtigt werden. (German) [Fission and its price. Why only Otto Hahn received the Nobel Prize: Otto Frisch, Lise Meitner and Fritz Strassmann are not taken into consideration]

bibsource:
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/frisch-otto.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/meitner-lise.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib

URL:
http://www.deutsches-museum.de/fileadmin/Content/data/Insel/Information/KT/heftarchiv/1997/21-2-30.pdf

rawtitle:
{Die Kernspaltung und ihr Preis. Warum nur Otto Hahn den Nobelpreis erhielt, Otto Frisch, Lise Meitner und Fritz Stra{\ss}mann dagegen nicht ber{\"u}cksichtigt werden}. ({German}) [{Fission} and its price. {Why} only {Otto Hahn} received the {Nobel Prize}: {Otto Frisch}, {Lise Meitner} and {Fritz Strassmann} are not taken into consideration]

entry:
@Article{Crawford:1997:KIP,
  author =       "Elisabeth Crawford and Ruth Lewin Sime and Mark
                 Walker",
  title =        "{Die Kernspaltung und ihr Preis. Warum nur Otto Hahn
                 den Nobelpreis erhielt, Otto Frisch, Lise Meitner und
                 Fritz Stra{\ss}mann dagegen nicht ber{\"u}cksichtigt
                 werden}. ({German}) [{Fission} and its price. {Why}
                 only {Otto Hahn} received the {Nobel Prize}: {Otto
                 Frisch}, {Lise Meitner} and {Fritz Strassmann} are not
                 taken into consideration]",
  journal =      "{Kultur \& Technik. Zeitschrift des Deutschen Museums
                 M{\"u}nchen}",
  volume =       "21",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "30--35",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "1997",
  ISSN =         "0344-5690",
  ISSN-L =       "0344-5690",
  bibdate =      "Sun May 06 22:13:48 2018",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/frisch-otto.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/meitner-lise.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  note =         "Translation from English by Dieter Beisel of
                 \cite{Crawford:1996:NTW}.",
  URL =          "http://www.deutsches-museum.de/fileadmin/Content/data/Insel/Information/KT/heftarchiv/1997/21-2-30.pdf",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  journal-URL =  "http://www.deutsches-museum.de/verlag/kultur-technik/archiv/",
  language =     "German",
}


bibtype: article
filename: einstein.bib
label: Crawford:1997:NTP
author: Elisabeth Crawford and Ruth Lewin Sime and Mark Walker
journal: j-PHYS-TODAY
volume: 50
number: 9
pages: 26--32
month: sep
monthnumber: 9
year: 1997
CODEN: PHTOAD
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.881933
ISSN: 0031-9228 (print), 1945-0699 (electronic) OR 00319228 (print), 19450699 (electronic)
ISSNL: 0031-9228 OR 00319228
bibdate: Tue Oct 12 18:49:45 2010
bibtimestamp: 2010.10.12 18:49:45 ???
fjournal: Physics Today
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
journalURL: http://www.physicstoday.org/
subjectdates: Lise Meitner (7 November 1878--27 October 1968)
rawauthor: Elisabeth Crawford and Ruth Lewin Sime and Mark Walker
title:
A Nobel Tale of Postwar Injustice: Recently released Swedish documents reveal why Lise Meitner, codiscoverer of nuclear fission, did not receive the 1946 Physics Prize for her theoretical interpretation of the process

bibsource:
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/meitner-lise.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib

abstract:
In November 1945, three months after the end of World War II, a narrow majority of the members of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences decided to award the 1944 Nobel Prize in Chemistry to Otto Hahn for the discovery of nuclear fission. The award was and still remains controversial, primarily because Hahn's Berlin colleagues, the chemist Fritz Strassmann and the physicist Lise Meitner, were not included. Probably, Strassmann was ignored because he was not a senior scientist. Meitner's exclusion, however, points to other flaws in the decision process, and to four factors in particular: the difficulty of evaluating an interdisciplinary discovery, a lack of expertise in theoretical physics, Sweden's scientific and political isolation during the war, and a general failure of the evaluation committees to appreciate the extent to which German persecution of Jews skewed the published scientific record.

rawabstract:
In November 1945, three months after the end of World War II, a narrow majority of the members of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences decided to award the 1944 Nobel Prize in Chemistry to Otto Hahn for the discovery of nuclear fission. The award was and still remains controversial, primarily because Hahn's Berlin colleagues, the chemist Fritz Strassmann and the physicist Lise Meitner, were not included. Probably, Strassmann was ignored because he was not a senior scientist. Meitner's exclusion, however, points to other flaws in the decision process, and to four factors in particular: the difficulty of evaluating an interdisciplinary discovery, a lack of expertise in theoretical physics, Sweden's scientific and political isolation during the war, and a general failure of the evaluation committees to appreciate the extent to which German persecution of Jews skewed the published scientific record.

rawtitle:
A {Nobel} Tale of Postwar Injustice: Recently released {Swedish} documents reveal why {Lise Meitner}, codiscoverer of nuclear fission, did not receive the {1946 Physics Prize} for her theoretical interpretation of the process

entry:
@Article{Crawford:1997:NTP,
  author =       "Elisabeth Crawford and Ruth Lewin Sime and Mark
                 Walker",
  title =        "A {Nobel} Tale of Postwar Injustice: Recently released
                 {Swedish} documents reveal why {Lise Meitner},
                 codiscoverer of nuclear fission, did not receive the
                 {1946 Physics Prize} for her theoretical interpretation
                 of the process",
  journal =      j-PHYS-TODAY,
  volume =       "50",
  number =       "9",
  pages =        "26--32",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "1997",
  CODEN =        "PHTOAD",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.881933",
  ISSN =         "0031-9228 (print), 1945-0699 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0031-9228",
  bibdate =      "Tue Oct 12 18:49:45 2010",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/meitner-lise.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  abstract =     "In November 1945, three months after the end of World
                 War II, a narrow majority of the members of the Royal
                 Swedish Academy of Sciences decided to award the 1944
                 Nobel Prize in Chemistry to Otto Hahn for the discovery
                 of nuclear fission. The award was and still remains
                 controversial, primarily because Hahn's Berlin
                 colleagues, the chemist Fritz Strassmann and the
                 physicist Lise Meitner, were not included. Probably,
                 Strassmann was ignored because he was not a senior
                 scientist. Meitner's exclusion, however, points to
                 other flaws in the decision process, and to four
                 factors in particular: the difficulty of evaluating an
                 interdisciplinary discovery, a lack of expertise in
                 theoretical physics, Sweden's scientific and political
                 isolation during the war, and a general failure of the
                 evaluation committees to appreciate the extent to which
                 German persecution of Jews skewed the published
                 scientific record.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Physics Today",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.physicstoday.org/",
  subject-dates = "Lise Meitner (7 November 1878--27 October 1968)",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Egleton:1997:AM
author: Clive Egleton
title: The Alsos Mission
publisher: Severn House
address: Sutton, Surrey, UK
pages: 244
year: 1997
ISBN: 0-7278-5201-9 OR 0727852019
ISBN13: 978-0-7278-5201-4 OR 9780727852014
bibdate: Tue Dec 13 13:57:52 MST 2005
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; library.ox.ac.uk:210/ADVANCE
bibtimestamp: 2005.12.13 13:57:52 MST
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Clive Egleton
rawtitle: The {Alsos Mission}
remark:
Alsos is Greek for grove, possibly a reference to General Leslie Groves, head of the Manhattan Project. Originally published under the pseudonym John Tarrant as: The Clauberg Trigger. London: Raven Books, 1978.

entry:
@Book{Egleton:1997:AM,
  author =       "Clive Egleton",
  title =        "The {Alsos Mission}",
  publisher =    "Severn House",
  address =      "Sutton, Surrey, UK",
  pages =        "244",
  year =         "1997",
  ISBN =         "0-7278-5201-9",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-7278-5201-4",
  bibdate =      "Tue Dec 13 13:57:52 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 library.ox.ac.uk:210/ADVANCE",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Alsos is Greek for grove, possibly a reference to
                 General Leslie Groves, head of the Manhattan Project.
                 Originally published under the pseudonym John Tarrant
                 as: The Clauberg Trigger. London: Raven Books, 1978.",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Gerber:1997:HFC
author: Michele Stenehjem Gerber
title: On the home front: the Cold War legacy of the Hanford Nuclear Site
publisher: pub-U-NEBRASKA
address: pub-U-NEBRASKA:adr
pages: 334 + 12
year: 1997
ISBN: 0-8032-7068-2 (paperback), 0-585-25712-4 (e-book) OR 0803270682 (paperback), 0585257124 (ebook)
LCCN: TD898.12.W2 G47 1992
bibdate: Fri Aug 8 14:51:06 MDT 2008
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager
bibtimestamp: 2008.08.08 14:51:06 MDT
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Michele Stenehjem Gerber
rawtitle: On the home front: the {Cold War} legacy of the {Hanford Nuclear Site}
ISBN13:
978-0-8032-7068-8 (paperback), 978-0-585-25712-9 (e-book) OR 9780803270688 (paperback), 9780585257129 (ebook)

subject:
nuclear weapons plants; waste disposal; environmental aspects; Washington (State); Hanford Site; Hanford Site (Wash.); Environmental monitoring

TOC:
Beginnings: the land and the place Building the plants: nuts, bolts, and chaos ``Tell 'em you're from Richland'': regional growth in the Columbia Basin Blowing in the wind: the airborne contaminants ``Hail Columbia'': the river-borne contaminants Laying waste to the soil: the groundwater contaminants Radiobiology: the learning curve Truth and rebirth

rawTOC:
Beginnings: the land and the place \\ Building the plants: nuts, bolts, and chaos \\ ``Tell 'em you're from Richland'': regional growth in the Columbia Basin \\ Blowing in the wind: the airborne contaminants \\ ``Hail Columbia'': the river-borne contaminants \\ Laying waste to the soil: the groundwater contaminants \\ Radiobiology: the learning curve \\ Truth and rebirth

entry:
@Book{Gerber:1997:HFC,
  author =       "Michele Stenehjem Gerber",
  title =        "On the home front: the {Cold War} legacy of the
                 {Hanford Nuclear Site}",
  publisher =    pub-U-NEBRASKA,
  address =      pub-U-NEBRASKA:adr,
  pages =        "334 + 12",
  year =         "1997",
  ISBN =         "0-8032-7068-2 (paperback), 0-585-25712-4 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-8032-7068-8 (paperback), 978-0-585-25712-9
                 (e-book)",
  LCCN =         "TD898.12.W2 G47 1992",
  bibdate =      "Fri Aug 8 14:51:06 MDT 2008",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "nuclear weapons plants; waste disposal; environmental
                 aspects; Washington (State); Hanford Site; Hanford Site
                 (Wash.); Environmental monitoring",
  tableofcontents = "Beginnings: the land and the place \\
                 Building the plants: nuts, bolts, and chaos \\
                 ``Tell 'em you're from Richland'': regional growth in
                 the Columbia Basin \\
                 Blowing in the wind: the airborne contaminants \\
                 ``Hail Columbia'': the river-borne contaminants \\
                 Laying waste to the soil: the groundwater contaminants
                 \\
                 Radiobiology: the learning curve \\
                 Truth and rebirth",
}


bibtype: article
filename: einstein.bib
label: Hamby:1997:BRB
author: Alonzo L. Hamby
journal: j-J-AM-HIST
volume: 84
number: 2
pages: 609--614
month: sep
monthnumber: 9
year: 1997
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/2952578
ISSN: 0021-8723 (print), 1945-2314 (electronic) OR 00218723 (print), 19452314 (electronic)
ISSNL: 0021-8723 OR 00218723
bibdate: Sat Jan 12 15:21:29 MST 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; JSTOR database
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.12 15:21:29 MST
fjournal: The Journal of American History
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
journalURL: http://jah.oxfordjournals.org/
rawauthor: Alonzo L. Hamby
title:
Book Reviews: booktitle The Decision to Use the Atomic Bomb and the Architecture of an American Myth, by Gar Alperovitz; booktitle The Decision to Drop the Atomic Bomb, by Dennis D. Wainstock; booktitle The Last Great Victory: The End of World War II, July/August 1945, by Stanley Weintraub; booktitle Harry S. Truman and the Bomb: A Documentary History, by Robert H. Ferrell; booktitle History Wars: The Enola Gay and Other Battles for the American Past, by Edward T. Linenthal and Tom Engelhardt

URL:
http://jah.oxfordjournals.org/content/84/2/609.full.pdf+html; http://jah.oxfordjournals.org/content/84/2/609.short; http://www.jstor.org/stable/2952578

rawtitle:
Book Reviews: {{\booktitle{The Decision to Use the Atomic Bomb and the Architecture of an American Myth}}, by Gar Alperovitz; \booktitle{The Decision to Drop the Atomic Bomb}, by Dennis D. Wainstock; \booktitle{The Last Great Victory: The End of World War II, July/August 1945}, by Stanley Weintraub; \booktitle{Harry S. Truman and the Bomb: A Documentary History}, by Robert H. Ferrell; \booktitle{History Wars: The Enola Gay and Other Battles for the American Past}, by Edward T. Linenthal and Tom Engelhardt}

entry:
@Article{Hamby:1997:BRB,
  author =       "Alonzo L. Hamby",
  title =        "Book Reviews: {{\booktitle{The Decision to Use the
                 Atomic Bomb and the Architecture of an American Myth}},
                 by Gar Alperovitz; \booktitle{The Decision to Drop the
                 Atomic Bomb}, by Dennis D. Wainstock; \booktitle{The
                 Last Great Victory: The End of World War II,
                 July/August 1945}, by Stanley Weintraub;
                 \booktitle{Harry S. Truman and the Bomb: A Documentary
                 History}, by Robert H. Ferrell; \booktitle{History
                 Wars: The Enola Gay and Other Battles for the American
                 Past}, by Edward T. Linenthal and Tom Engelhardt}",
  journal =      j-J-AM-HIST,
  volume =       "84",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "609--614",
  month =        sep,
  year =         "1997",
  CODEN =        "????",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.2307/2952578",
  ISSN =         "0021-8723 (print), 1945-2314 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0021-8723",
  bibdate =      "Sat Jan 12 15:21:29 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 JSTOR database",
  URL =          "http://jah.oxfordjournals.org/content/84/2/609.full.pdf+html;
                 http://jah.oxfordjournals.org/content/84/2/609.short;
                 http://www.jstor.org/stable/2952578",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Journal of American History",
  journal-URL =  "http://jah.oxfordjournals.org/",
}


bibtype: article
filename: einstein.bib
label: Hansen:1997:LMF
author: Chuck Hansen
title: Letter: More fallout on fallout
journal: j-BULL-AT-SCI
volume: 53
number: 5
pages: 3, 58
month: sep
monthnumber: 9
year: 1997
CODEN: BASIAP
ISSN: 0096-3402 (print), 1938-3282 (electronic) OR 00963402 (print), 19383282 (electronic)
ISSNL: 0096-3402 OR 00963402
bibdate: Tue Nov 12 07:10:39 2013
bibtimestamp: 2013.11.12 07:10:39 ???
note: See cite Hirsch:1997:LHB.
fjournal: Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Chuck Hansen
rawnote: See \cite{Hirsch:1997:LHB}.
rawtitle: Letter: More fallout on fallout
entry:
@Article{Hansen:1997:LMF,
  author =       "Chuck Hansen",
  title =        "Letter: More fallout on fallout",
  journal =      j-BULL-AT-SCI,
  volume =       "53",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "3, 58",
  month =        sep # "\slash " # oct,
  year =         "1997",
  CODEN =        "BASIAP",
  ISSN =         "0096-3402 (print), 1938-3282 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0096-3402",
  bibdate =      "Tue Nov 12 07:10:39 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/teller-edward.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/u/ulam-stanislaw-m.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bullatsci.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  note =         "See \cite{Hirsch:1997:LHB}.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists",
}


bibtype: article
filename: einstein.bib
label: Hirsch:1997:LHB
author: Daniel Hirsch and William G. Mathews
title: Letter: H-bomb secrets
journal: j-BULL-AT-SCI
volume: 53
number: 4
pages: 3, 58
month: jul
monthnumber: 7
year: 1997
CODEN: BASIAP
ISSN: 0096-3402 (print), 1938-3282 (electronic) OR 00963402 (print), 19383282 (electronic)
ISSNL: 0096-3402 OR 00963402
bibdate: Tue Nov 12 06:40:38 2013
bibtimestamp: 2013.11.12 06:40:38 ???
note: See cite Hirsch:1990:HBW,Khariton:1996:WIW and comment cite Hansen:1997:LMF.
fjournal: Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Daniel Hirsch and William G. Mathews
rawnote: See \cite{Hirsch:1990:HBW,Khariton:1996:WIW} and comment \cite{Hansen:1997:LMF}.
rawtitle: Letter: {H}-bomb secrets
entry:
@Article{Hirsch:1997:LHB,
  author =       "Daniel Hirsch and William G. Mathews",
  title =        "Letter: {H}-bomb secrets",
  journal =      j-BULL-AT-SCI,
  volume =       "53",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "3, 58",
  month =        jul # "\slash " # aug,
  year =         "1997",
  CODEN =        "BASIAP",
  ISSN =         "0096-3402 (print), 1938-3282 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0096-3402",
  bibdate =      "Tue Nov 12 06:40:38 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/teller-edward.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/u/ulam-stanislaw-m.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bullatsci.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  note =         "See \cite{Hirsch:1990:HBW,Khariton:1996:WIW} and
                 comment \cite{Hansen:1997:LMF}.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Kanon:1997:AN
author: Joseph Kanon
title: Los Alamos: a novel
publisher: Broadway Books
address: New York, NY, USA
pages: 403
year: 1997
ISBN: 0-553-06224-7 OR 0553062247
ISBN13: 978-0-553-06224-3 OR 9780553062243
LCCN: PS3561.A476 L6 1997
bibdate: Sun Dec 18 16:14:56 MST 2005
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager
bibtimestamp: 2005.12.18 16:14:56 MST
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Joseph Kanon
rawtitle: {Los Alamos}: a novel
URL:
ftp://uiarchive.cso.uiuc.edu/pub/etext/gutenberg/; http://www.loc.gov/catdir/bios/random057/96044055.html; http://www.loc.gov/catdir/description/random041/96044055.html; http://www.loc.gov/catdir/samples/random041/96044055.html

subject:
World War, 1939--1945; New Mexico; Los Alamos; Fiction; Los Alamos, NM; Fiction; Atomic bomb; Fiction

entry:
@Book{Kanon:1997:AN,
  author =       "Joseph Kanon",
  title =        "{Los Alamos}: a novel",
  publisher =    "Broadway Books",
  address =      "New York, NY, USA",
  pages =        "403",
  year =         "1997",
  ISBN =         "0-553-06224-7",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-553-06224-3",
  LCCN =         "PS3561.A476 L6 1997",
  bibdate =      "Sun Dec 18 16:14:56 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  URL =          "ftp://uiarchive.cso.uiuc.edu/pub/etext/gutenberg/;
                 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/bios/random057/96044055.html;
                 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/description/random041/96044055.html;
                 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/samples/random041/96044055.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "World War, 1939--1945; New Mexico; Los Alamos;
                 Fiction; Los Alamos, NM; Fiction; Atomic bomb;
                 Fiction",
}


bibtype: article
filename: einstein.bib
label: Klotz:1997:CTF
author: Irving M. Klotz
title: Captives of Their Fantasies: The German Atomic Bomb Scientists
journal: j-J-CHEM-EDUC
volume: 74
number: 2
pages: 204--209
month: feb
monthnumber: 2
year: 1997
CODEN: JCEDA8
ISSN: 0021-9584 OR 00219584
ISSNL: 0021-9584 OR 00219584
bibdate: Tue Dec 13 12:10:10 2005
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib
bibtimestamp: 2005.12.13 12:10:10 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Irving M. Klotz
rawtitle: Captives of Their Fantasies: {The} {German} Atomic Bomb Scientists
URL:
http://jchemed.chem.wisc.edu/Journal/issues/1997/feb/abs204.html; http://jchemed.chem.wisc.edu/Journal/issues/1997/feb/PlusSub/V74N02/p204.pdf

abstract:
When the Nazi government collapsed in May, 1945, an Allied intelligence mission took into custody nine of the German scientists who played key roles in the German atomic bomb project. Under great secrecy these men were confined in a large country house, Farm Hall, near Cambridge (England), and their conversations were recorded surreptitiously by hidden microphones in every room. The transcripts were kept TOP SECRET for 47 years and were finally released recently. They give fascinating insights into the personalities of the guests and invaluable information on what the Germans really understood about the physics and chemistry of a nuclear reactor and an atomic bomb.par The Farm Hall transcripts clearly establish that (a) the Germans on August 6, 1945 did not believe that the Allies had exploded an atomic bomb over Hiroshima that day; (b) they never succeeded in constructing a self-sustaining nuclear reactor; (c) they were confused about the differences between an atomic bomb and a reactor; (d) they did not know how to correctly calculate the critical mass of a bomb; (e) they thought that ``plutonium'' was probably element 91. The Farm Hall transcripts contradict the self-serving and sensationalist writings about German efforts that have appeared during the past fifty years.

rawabstract:
When the Nazi government collapsed in May, 1945, an Allied intelligence mission took into custody nine of the German scientists who played key roles in the German atomic bomb project. Under great secrecy these men were confined in a large country house, Farm Hall, near Cambridge (England), and their conversations were recorded surreptitiously by hidden microphones in every room. The transcripts were kept TOP SECRET for 47 years and were finally released recently. They give fascinating insights into the personalities of the guests and invaluable information on what the Germans really understood about the physics and chemistry of a nuclear reactor and an atomic bomb.\par The Farm Hall transcripts clearly establish that (a) the Germans on August 6, 1945 did not believe that the Allies had exploded an atomic bomb over Hiroshima that day; (b) they never succeeded in constructing a self-sustaining nuclear reactor; (c) they were confused about the differences between an atomic bomb and a reactor; (d) they did not know how to correctly calculate the critical mass of a bomb; (e) they thought that ``plutonium'' was probably element 91. The Farm Hall transcripts contradict the self-serving and sensationalist writings about German efforts that have appeared during the past fifty years.

entry:
@Article{Klotz:1997:CTF,
  author =       "Irving M. Klotz",
  title =        "Captives of Their Fantasies: {The} {German} Atomic
                 Bomb Scientists",
  journal =      j-J-CHEM-EDUC,
  volume =       "74",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "204--209",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "1997",
  CODEN =        "JCEDA8",
  ISSN =         "0021-9584",
  ISSN-L =       "0021-9584",
  bibdate =      "Tue Dec 13 12:10:10 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  URL =          "http://jchemed.chem.wisc.edu/Journal/issues/1997/feb/abs204.html;
                 http://jchemed.chem.wisc.edu/Journal/issues/1997/feb/PlusSub/V74N02/p204.pdf",
  abstract =     "When the Nazi government collapsed in May, 1945, an
                 Allied intelligence mission took into custody nine of
                 the German scientists who played key roles in the
                 German atomic bomb project. Under great secrecy these
                 men were confined in a large country house, Farm Hall,
                 near Cambridge (England), and their conversations were
                 recorded surreptitiously by hidden microphones in every
                 room. The transcripts were kept TOP SECRET for 47 years
                 and were finally released recently. They give
                 fascinating insights into the personalities of the
                 guests and invaluable information on what the Germans
                 really understood about the physics and chemistry of a
                 nuclear reactor and an atomic bomb.\par

                 The Farm Hall transcripts clearly establish that (a)
                 the Germans on August 6, 1945 did not believe that the
                 Allies had exploded an atomic bomb over Hiroshima that
                 day; (b) they never succeeded in constructing a
                 self-sustaining nuclear reactor; (c) they were confused
                 about the differences between an atomic bomb and a
                 reactor; (d) they did not know how to correctly
                 calculate the critical mass of a bomb; (e) they thought
                 that ``plutonium'' was probably element 91. The Farm
                 Hall transcripts contradict the self-serving and
                 sensationalist writings about German efforts that have
                 appeared during the past fifty years.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Kuran:1997:TBA
title: Trinity and beyond: the atomic bomb movie
publisher: Goldhil Video
address: Thousand Oaks, CA, USA
pages: 1 videocassette (95 minutes)
year: 1997
bibdate: Wed Oct 08 16:03:01 2008
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib
bibtimestamp: 2008.10.08 16:03:01 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawtitle: {Trinity} and beyond: the atomic bomb movie
author:
Peter Kuran and Alan Munro and Scott Narrie and Don Pugsley and William Shatner and Edward Teller and Frank H. Shelton and Barbu Marian and William T. Stromberg and Jacqueline Zietlow and William S. Conner

abstract:
A documentary film which chronicles the top secret, strange and visually compelling history and motivation for design, production and testing of Atomic and Hydrogen bombs by the United States. This film also incorporates rare previously unreleased and classified government footage of these weapons and interviews with Dr. Edward Teller and Dr. Frank H. Shelton.

rawabstract:
A documentary film which chronicles the top secret, strange and visually compelling history and motivation for design, production and testing of Atomic and Hydrogen bombs by the United States. This film also incorporates rare previously unreleased and classified government footage of these weapons and interviews with Dr. Edward Teller and Dr. Frank H. Shelton.

rawauthor:
Peter Kuran and Alan Munro and Scott Narrie and Don Pugsley and William Shatner and Edward Teller and Frank H. Shelton and Barbu Marian and William T. Stromberg and Jacqueline Zietlow and William S. Conner

entry:
@Book{Kuran:1997:TBA,
  author =       "Peter Kuran and Alan Munro and Scott Narrie and Don
                 Pugsley and William Shatner and Edward Teller and Frank
                 H. Shelton and Barbu Marian and William T. Stromberg
                 and Jacqueline Zietlow and William S. Conner",
  title =        "{Trinity} and beyond: the atomic bomb movie",
  publisher =    "Goldhil Video",
  address =      "Thousand Oaks, CA, USA",
  pages =        "1 videocassette (95 minutes)",
  year =         "1997",
  ISBN =         "????",
  ISBN-13 =      "????",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Wed Oct 08 16:03:01 2008",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  abstract =     "A documentary film which chronicles the top secret,
                 strange and visually compelling history and motivation
                 for design, production and testing of Atomic and
                 Hydrogen bombs by the United States. This film also
                 incorporates rare previously unreleased and classified
                 government footage of these weapons and interviews with
                 Dr. Edward Teller and Dr. Frank H. Shelton.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Merlan:1997:TE
author: Thomas Merlan
title: The Trinity experiments
volume: 9701
publisher: Human Systems Research
address: Tularosa, NM, USA
year: 1997
ISBN: 1-887523-15-4 (paperback) OR 1887523154 (paperback)
ISBN13: 978-1-887523-15-8 (paperback) OR 9781887523158 (paperback)
LCCN: 9709 BOOK NOT YET IN LC
bibdate: Wed Oct 8 15:36:35 MDT 2008
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager
bibtimestamp: 2008.10.08 15:36:35 MDT
series: Human systems research report
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Thomas Merlan
rawtitle: The {Trinity} experiments
entry:
@Book{Merlan:1997:TE,
  author =       "Thomas Merlan",
  title =        "The {Trinity} experiments",
  volume =       "9701",
  publisher =    "Human Systems Research",
  address =      "Tularosa, NM, USA",
  pages =        "????",
  year =         "1997",
  ISBN =         "1-887523-15-4 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-887523-15-8 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "9709 BOOK NOT YET IN LC",
  bibdate =      "Wed Oct 8 15:36:35 MDT 2008",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  series =       "Human systems research report",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}


bibtype: phdthesis
filename: einstein.bib
label: Olwell:1997:AWA
author: Russell Brian Olwell
title: Atomic workers, atomic city: labor and community in Oak Ridge, Tennessee, 1942--1950
type: Thesis (Ph.D.)
school: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Program in Science, Technology, and Society
address: Cambridge, MA, USA
pages: 83
year: 1997
bibdate: Fri Aug 08 19:21:18 2008
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib
bibtimestamp: 2008.08.08 19:21:18 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Russell Brian Olwell
rawtitle: Atomic workers, atomic city: labor and community in {Oak Ridge, Tennessee}, 1942--1950
entry:
@PhdThesis{Olwell:1997:AWA,
  author =       "Russell Brian Olwell",
  title =        "Atomic workers, atomic city: labor and community in
                 {Oak Ridge, Tennessee}, 1942--1950",
  type =         "Thesis ({Ph.D.})",
  school =       "Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Program in
                 Science, Technology, and Society",
  address =      "Cambridge, MA, USA",
  pages =        "83",
  year =         "1997",
  bibdate =      "Fri Aug 08 19:21:18 2008",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Radosh:1997:RF
author: Ronald Radosh and Joyce Milton
title: The Rosenberg file
publisher: pub-YALE
address: pub-YALE:adr
edition: Second
pages: xxx + 616
year: 1997
ISBN: 0-300-07205-8 (paperback) OR 0300072058 (paperback)
ISBN13: 978-0-300-07205-1 (paperback) OR 9780300072051 (paperback)
LCCN: KF224.R6 R32 1997
bibdate: Sat Mar 14 12:02:41 MDT 2015
bibtimestamp: 2015.03.14 12:02:41 MDT
note: With a new introduction containing revelations from National Security Agency and Soviet sources.
URL: http://www.h-net.org/review/hrev-a0a7x6-aa
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: 1918--1953; 1915--1953
rawauthor: Ronald Radosh and Joyce Milton
rawnote: With a new introduction containing revelations from National Security Agency and Soviet sources.
rawtitle: The {Rosenberg} file
bibsource:
http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.2307/j.ctt32bt13; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager

subject:
Rosenberg, Julius; Trials, litigation, etc; Rosenberg, Ethel; Trials (Espionage); New York (State); New York; Trials (Conspiracy)

TOC:
Front Matter / i--vi Table of Contents / vii--viii Introduction To the Second Edition / ix--xxxii Prologue / 1--4 1: Klaus Fuchs Confesses / 5--19 2: The Search for Raymond / 20--47 3 ``Either Convert Our Friends or Drop Them'' / 48--88 4: ``Your Guy and My Guy Are Relatives'' / 89--103 5: The Other Spy Ring / 104--129 6: Max Elitcher: The Ride to Catherine Slip / 130--141 7: Gordon Dean of the AEC / 142--169 8: The Trial Begins / 170--180 9: David Greenglass / 181--195 10: Ruth Greenglass / 196--201 11: The Arrest of William Perl / 202--207 12: Harry Gold / 208--216 13: The Prosecution Wraps Up Its Case / 217--223 14: Elizabeth Bentley: The Norfolk Connection / 224--234 15: Julius Rosenberg for the Defense / 235--252 16: Morton Sobell's Silence / 253--258 17: Ethel Rosenberg in Court / 259--266 18: The Summation and the Jury's Verdict / 267--274 19: The Sentencing / 275--290 20: An Informant of Unknown Reliability / 291--318 21 ``Nobody Was Doing Anything'' / 319--334 22: We Are Innocent / 335--346 23: The Propaganda War: The Defense Committee / 347--360 24 ``New Evidence'' / 361--372 25: Eisenhower and Clemency / 373--380 26: The Built-in Verdict / 381--396 27: The Supreme Court / 397--412 28: The Execution / 413--419 29: The Aftermath / 420--431 30: The Scientific Evidence / 432--449 Epilogue / 450--454 Appendix: Harry Gold and the Hilton Hotel Card Conspiracy / 455--470 From the 1983 Authors' Notes Ronald Radosh, Joyce Milton / 471--476 Bibliographical Note / 477--490 Notes / 491--586 Acknowledgments Ronald Radosh, Joyce Milton / 587--589 Index / 590--616 Back Matter / 617

rawTOC:
Front Matter / i--vi \\ Table of Contents / vii--viii \\ Introduction To the Second Edition / ix--xxxii \\ Prologue / 1--4 \\ 1: Klaus Fuchs Confesses / 5--19 \\ 2: The Search for Raymond / 20--47 \\ 3 ``Either Convert Our Friends or Drop Them'' / 48--88 \\ 4: ``Your Guy and My Guy Are Relatives'' / 89--103 \\ 5: The Other Spy Ring / 104--129 \\ 6: Max Elitcher: The Ride to Catherine Slip / 130--141 \\ 7: Gordon Dean of the AEC / 142--169 \\ 8: The Trial Begins / 170--180 \\ 9: David Greenglass / 181--195 \\ 10: Ruth Greenglass / 196--201 \\ 11: The Arrest of William Perl / 202--207 \\ 12: Harry Gold / 208--216 \\ 13: The Prosecution Wraps Up Its Case / 217--223 \\ 14: Elizabeth Bentley: The Norfolk Connection / 224--234 \\ 15: Julius Rosenberg for the Defense / 235--252 \\ 16: Morton Sobell's Silence / 253--258 \\ 17: Ethel Rosenberg in Court / 259--266 \\ 18: The Summation and the Jury's Verdict / 267--274 \\ 19: The Sentencing / 275--290 \\ 20: An Informant of Unknown Reliability / 291--318 \\ 21 ``Nobody Was Doing Anything'' / 319--334 \\ 22: We Are Innocent / 335--346 \\ 23: The Propaganda War: The Defense Committee / 347--360 \\ 24 ``New Evidence'' / 361--372 \\ 25: Eisenhower and Clemency / 373--380 \\ 26: The Built-in Verdict / 381--396 \\ 27: The Supreme Court / 397--412 \\ 28: The Execution / 413--419 \\ 29: The Aftermath / 420--431 \\ 30: The Scientific Evidence / 432--449 \\ Epilogue / 450--454 \\ Appendix: Harry Gold and the Hilton Hotel Card Conspiracy / 455--470 \\ From the 1983 Authors' Notes \\ Ronald Radosh, Joyce Milton / 471--476 \\ Bibliographical Note / 477--490 \\ Notes / 491--586 \\ Acknowledgments \\ Ronald Radosh, Joyce Milton / 587--589 \\ Index / 590--616 \\ Back Matter / 617

entry:
@Book{Radosh:1997:RF,
  author =       "Ronald Radosh and Joyce Milton",
  title =        "The {Rosenberg} file",
  publisher =    pub-YALE,
  address =      pub-YALE:adr,
  edition =      "Second",
  pages =        "xxx + 616",
  year =         "1997",
  ISBN =         "0-300-07205-8 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-300-07205-1 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "KF224.R6 R32 1997",
  bibdate =      "Sat Mar 14 12:02:41 MDT 2015",
  bibsource =    "http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.2307/j.ctt32bt13;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  note =         "With a new introduction containing revelations from
                 National Security Agency and Soviet sources.",
  URL =          "http://www.h-net.org/review/hrev-a0a7x6-aa",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Rosenberg, Julius; Trials, litigation, etc; Rosenberg,
                 Ethel; Trials (Espionage); New York (State); New York;
                 Trials (Conspiracy)",
  subject-dates = "1918--1953; 1915--1953",
  tableofcontents = "Front Matter / i--vi \\
                 Table of Contents / vii--viii \\
                 Introduction To the Second Edition / ix--xxxii \\
                 Prologue / 1--4 \\
                 1: Klaus Fuchs Confesses / 5--19 \\
                 2: The Search for Raymond / 20--47 \\
                 3 ``Either Convert Our Friends or Drop Them'' / 48--88
                 \\
                 4: ``Your Guy and My Guy Are Relatives'' / 89--103 \\
                 5: The Other Spy Ring / 104--129 \\
                 6: Max Elitcher: The Ride to Catherine Slip / 130--141
                 \\
                 7: Gordon Dean of the AEC / 142--169 \\
                 8: The Trial Begins / 170--180 \\
                 9: David Greenglass / 181--195 \\
                 10: Ruth Greenglass / 196--201 \\
                 11: The Arrest of William Perl / 202--207 \\
                 12: Harry Gold / 208--216 \\
                 13: The Prosecution Wraps Up Its Case / 217--223 \\
                 14: Elizabeth Bentley: The Norfolk Connection /
                 224--234 \\
                 15: Julius Rosenberg for the Defense / 235--252 \\
                 16: Morton Sobell's Silence / 253--258 \\
                 17: Ethel Rosenberg in Court / 259--266 \\
                 18: The Summation and the Jury's Verdict / 267--274 \\
                 19: The Sentencing / 275--290 \\
                 20: An Informant of Unknown Reliability / 291--318 \\
                 21 ``Nobody Was Doing Anything'' / 319--334 \\
                 22: We Are Innocent / 335--346 \\
                 23: The Propaganda War: The Defense Committee /
                 347--360 \\
                 24 ``New Evidence'' / 361--372 \\
                 25: Eisenhower and Clemency / 373--380 \\
                 26: The Built-in Verdict / 381--396 \\
                 27: The Supreme Court / 397--412 \\
                 28: The Execution / 413--419 \\
                 29: The Aftermath / 420--431 \\
                 30: The Scientific Evidence / 432--449 \\
                 Epilogue / 450--454 \\
                 Appendix: Harry Gold and the Hilton Hotel Card
                 Conspiracy / 455--470 \\
                 From the 1983 Authors' Notes \\
                 Ronald Radosh, Joyce Milton / 471--476 \\
                 Bibliographical Note / 477--490 \\
                 Notes / 491--586 \\
                 Acknowledgments \\
                 Ronald Radosh, Joyce Milton / 587--589 \\
                 Index / 590--616 \\
                 Back Matter / 617",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Rothman:1997:RRA
author: Hal Rothman
title: On rims and ridges: the Los Alamos area since 1880
publisher: pub-U-NEBRASKA
address: pub-U-NEBRASKA:adr
pages: xiii + 384 + 13
year: 1997
ISBN: 0-8032-8966-9 (paperback) OR 0803289669 (paperback)
ISBN13: 978-0-8032-8966-6 (paperback) OR 9780803289666 (paperback)
LCCN: F804.L6 R68 1997
bibdate: Sat Jun 25 15:59:56 MDT 2016
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager
bibtimestamp: 2016.06.25 15:59:56 MDT
URL: http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0728/97211154-d.html
remark: This paperback edition contains a new epilogue.
subject: Los Alamos Region (N.M.); History
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
authordates: 1958--
rawauthor: Hal Rothman
rawtitle: On rims and ridges: the {Los Alamos} area since 1880
entry:
@Book{Rothman:1997:RRA,
  author =       "Hal Rothman",
  title =        "On rims and ridges: the {Los Alamos} area since 1880",
  publisher =    pub-U-NEBRASKA,
  address =      pub-U-NEBRASKA:adr,
  pages =        "xiii + 384 + 13",
  year =         "1997",
  ISBN =         "0-8032-8966-9 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-8032-8966-6 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "F804.L6 R68 1997",
  bibdate =      "Sat Jun 25 15:59:56 MDT 2016",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  URL =          "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0728/97211154-d.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "1958--",
  remark =       "This paperback edition contains a new epilogue.",
  subject =      "Los Alamos Region (N.M.); History",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Walker:1997:PUD
author: J. Samuel Walker
title: Prompt and utter destruction: Truman and the use of atomic bombs against Japan
publisher: pub-U-NC
address: pub-U-NC:adr
pages: xiii + 142
year: 1997
LCCN: D767.25.H6 W355 1997
bibdate: Fri Jan 11 09:28:10 MST 2013
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.11 09:28:10 MST
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: 1884--1972
rawauthor: J. Samuel Walker
rawtitle: Prompt and utter destruction: {Truman} and the use of atomic bombs against {Japan}
ISBN:
0-8078-2361-9 (hardcover), 0-8078-4662-7 (paperback), 0-8078-6618-0 (e-book) OR 0807823619 (hardcover), 0807846627 (paperback), 0807866180 (ebook)

ISBN13:
978-0-8078-2361-3 (hardcover), 978-0-8078-4662-9 (paperback), 978-0-8078-6618-4 (e-book) OR 9780807823613 (hardcover), 9780807846629 (paperback), 9780807866184 (ebook)

bibsource:
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager

URL:
http://www.h-net.org/review/hrev-a0b3w6-aa; http://www.jstor.org/stable/1408325; http://www.jstor.org/stable/25054041; http://www.jstor.org/stable/27551824; http://www.jstor.org/stable/3642279

remark:
William Lanouette, author of the Leo Szilard biography, booktitle Genius in the Shadows, says of this book: ``The clearest, fairest, and most comprehensive account of a difficult and historically critical event. ldots I only wish this book had been available before the 1995 debates about the `Enola Gay' exhibit at the Smithsonian Institution, for it would have destroyed the posturing on both extremes.'' [from the back cover of booktitle The Review of Politics bf 59(4) 1997, the back cover of booktitle Pacific Historical Review bf 66(4) 1997, the front matter of booktitle Presidential Studies Quarterly bf 27(4) 1997, and the back matter of booktitle World Politics bf 50(2) 1998.]

subject:
World War, 1939-1945; United States; Japan; Atomic bomb; Foreign relations; 1945--1953; Truman, Harry S.

TOC:
A categorical choice? The most terrible weapon ever known The prospects for victory, June 1945 Paths to victory Truman and the bomb at Potsdam Hiroshima and Nagasaki Hiroshima in history Chronology: key events of 1945 relating to the Pacific war

rawTOC:
A categorical choice? \\ The most terrible weapon ever known \\ The prospects for victory, June 1945 \\ Paths to victory \\ Truman and the bomb at Potsdam \\ Hiroshima and Nagasaki \\ Hiroshima in history \\ Chronology: key events of 1945 relating to the Pacific war

entry:
@Book{Walker:1997:PUD,
  author =       "J. Samuel Walker",
  title =        "Prompt and utter destruction: {Truman} and the use of
                 atomic bombs against {Japan}",
  publisher =    pub-U-NC,
  address =      pub-U-NC:adr,
  pages =        "xiii + 142",
  year =         "1997",
  ISBN =         "0-8078-2361-9 (hardcover), 0-8078-4662-7 (paperback),
                 0-8078-6618-0 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-8078-2361-3 (hardcover), 978-0-8078-4662-9
                 (paperback), 978-0-8078-6618-4 (e-book)",
  LCCN =         "D767.25.H6 W355 1997",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 11 09:28:10 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  URL =          "http://www.h-net.org/review/hrev-a0b3w6-aa;
                 http://www.jstor.org/stable/1408325;
                 http://www.jstor.org/stable/25054041;
                 http://www.jstor.org/stable/27551824;
                 http://www.jstor.org/stable/3642279",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "William Lanouette, author of the Leo Szilard
                 biography, \booktitle{Genius in the Shadows}, says of
                 this book: ``The clearest, fairest, and most
                 comprehensive account of a difficult and historically
                 critical event. \ldots{} I only wish this book had been
                 available before the 1995 debates about the `Enola Gay'
                 exhibit at the Smithsonian Institution, for it would
                 have destroyed the posturing on both extremes.'' [from
                 the back cover of \booktitle{The Review of Politics}
                 {\bf 59}(4) 1997, the back cover of \booktitle{Pacific
                 Historical Review} {\bf 66}(4) 1997, the front matter
                 of \booktitle{Presidential Studies Quarterly} {\bf
                 27}(4) 1997, and the back matter of \booktitle{World
                 Politics} {\bf 50}(2) 1998.]",
  subject =      "World War, 1939-1945; United States; Japan; Atomic
                 bomb; Foreign relations; 1945--1953; Truman, Harry S.",
  subject-dates = "1884--1972",
  tableofcontents = "A categorical choice? \\
                 The most terrible weapon ever known \\
                 The prospects for victory, June 1945 \\
                 Paths to victory \\
                 Truman and the bomb at Potsdam \\
                 Hiroshima and Nagasaki \\
                 Hiroshima in history \\
                 Chronology: key events of 1945 relating to the Pacific
                 war",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Zachary:1997:EFV
author: G. Pascal Zachary
title: Endless frontier: Vannevar Bush, engineer of the American Century
publisher: pub-FREE-PRESS
address: pub-FREE-PRESS:adr
pages: viii + 518 + 16
year: 1997
ISBN: 0-684-82821-9 OR 0684828219
ISBN13: 978-0-684-82821-3 OR 9780684828213
LCCN: TK140.B87 Z33 1997
bibdate: Fri Aug 8 16:37:42 MDT 2008
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager
bibtimestamp: 2008.08.08 16:37:42 MDT
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: 1890--1974
rawauthor: G. Pascal Zachary
rawtitle: Endless frontier: {Vannevar Bush}, engineer of the {American Century}
subject:
Bush, Vannevar; electric engineers; United States; biography; mathematicians; military art and science; science and state

TOC:
Prologue: ``Call it a war'' / 1 The Education of an Engineer ``The sea was all around'' (1890--1909) / 11 ``The man I wanted to be'' (1909--18) / 23 ``Blow for blow'' (1919--32) / 39 ``Versatile, not superficial'' (1932--38) / 61 Preparing for War ``The minor miracles'' (1939--40) / 89 ``Don't let the bastards get you down'' (1940--41) / 118 Modern Arms and Free Men ``The man who may win or lose the war'' (1942--43) / 147 ``A race between techniques'' (1943--44) / 166 ``This uranium headache!'' (1939--45) / 189 ``The endless frontier'' (1944--45) / 218 ``After peace returns'' (1945) / 240 ``As we may think'' (1945) / 261 The New World ``A carry-over from the war'' (1945--46) / 279 ``So doggone weary'' (1946--48) / 310 ``The grim world'' (1949--54) / 344 ``Crying in the wilderness'' (1955--70) / 379 Postscript: ``Earlier than we think'' / 405 List of Abbreviations / 409 Notes / 411 Principal Sources / 485 Acknowledgments / 493 Index / 495

rawTOC:
Prologue: ``Call it a war'' / 1 \\ The Education of an Engineer \\ ``The sea was all around'' (1890--1909) / 11 \\ ``The man I wanted to be'' (1909--18) / 23 \\ ``Blow for blow'' (1919--32) / 39 \\ ``Versatile, not superficial'' (1932--38) / 61 \\ Preparing for War \\ ``The minor miracles'' (1939--40) / 89 \\ ``Don't let the bastards get you down'' (1940--41) / 118 \\ Modern Arms and Free Men \\ ``The man who may win or lose the war'' (1942--43) / 147 \\ ``A race between techniques'' (1943--44) / 166 \\ ``This uranium headache!'' (1939--45) / 189 \\ ``The endless frontier'' (1944--45) / 218 \\ ``After peace returns'' (1945) / 240 \\ ``As we may think'' (1945) / 261 \\ The New World \\ ``A carry-over from the war'' (1945--46) / 279 \\ ``So doggone weary'' (1946--48) / 310 \\ ``The grim world'' (1949--54) / 344 \\ ``Crying in the wilderness'' (1955--70) / 379 \\ Postscript: ``Earlier than we think'' / 405 \\ List of Abbreviations / 409 \\ Notes / 411 \\ Principal Sources / 485 \\ Acknowledgments / 493 \\ Index / 495

entry:
@Book{Zachary:1997:EFV,
  author =       "G. Pascal Zachary",
  title =        "Endless frontier: {Vannevar Bush}, engineer of the
                 {American Century}",
  publisher =    pub-FREE-PRESS,
  address =      pub-FREE-PRESS:adr,
  pages =        "viii + 518 + 16",
  year =         "1997",
  ISBN =         "0-684-82821-9",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-684-82821-3",
  LCCN =         "TK140.B87 Z33 1997",
  bibdate =      "Fri Aug 8 16:37:42 MDT 2008",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Bush, Vannevar; electric engineers; United States;
                 biography; mathematicians; military art and science;
                 science and state",
  subject-dates = "1890--1974",
  tableofcontents = "Prologue: ``Call it a war'' / 1 \\
                 The Education of an Engineer \\
                 ``The sea was all around'' (1890--1909) / 11 \\
                 ``The man I wanted to be'' (1909--18) / 23 \\
                 ``Blow for blow'' (1919--32) / 39 \\
                 ``Versatile, not superficial'' (1932--38) / 61 \\
                 Preparing for War \\
                 ``The minor miracles'' (1939--40) / 89 \\
                 ``Don't let the bastards get you down'' (1940--41) /
                 118 \\
                 Modern Arms and Free Men \\
                 ``The man who may win or lose the war'' (1942--43) /
                 147 \\
                 ``A race between techniques'' (1943--44) / 166 \\
                 ``This uranium headache!'' (1939--45) / 189 \\
                 ``The endless frontier'' (1944--45) / 218 \\
                 ``After peace returns'' (1945) / 240 \\
                 ``As we may think'' (1945) / 261 \\
                 The New World \\
                 ``A carry-over from the war'' (1945--46) / 279 \\
                 ``So doggone weary'' (1946--48) / 310 \\
                 ``The grim world'' (1949--54) / 344 \\
                 ``Crying in the wilderness'' (1955--70) / 379 \\
                 Postscript: ``Earlier than we think'' / 405 \\
                 List of Abbreviations / 409 \\
                 Notes / 411 \\
                 Principal Sources / 485 \\
                 Acknowledgments / 493 \\
                 Index / 495",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Abraham:1998:MIA
author: Itty Abraham
title: The making of the Indian atomic bomb: science, secrecy, and the postcolonial state
publisher: Zed Books
address: London, UK
pages: ix + 180
year: 1998
LCCN: QC773 .A27 1998
bibdate: Wed Dec 21 17:41:56 MST 2005
bibtimestamp: 2005.12.21 17:41:56 MST
series: Postcolonial encounters
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Itty Abraham
rawtitle: The making of the {Indian} atomic bomb: science, secrecy, and the postcolonial state
ISBN:
1-85649-629-5 (hardcover), 1-85649-630-9 (paperback) OR 1856496295 (hardcover), 1856496309 (paperback)

ISBN13:
978-1-85649-629-2 (hardcover), 978-1-85649-630-8 (paperback) OR 9781856496292 (hardcover), 9781856496308 (paperback)

bibsource:
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; melvyl.cdlib.org:210/CDL90; z3950.libris.kb.se:210/libr

URL:
ftp://uiarchive.cso.uiuc.edu/pub/etext/gutenberg/; http://www.loc.gov/catdir/bios/hol058/98027616.html; http://www.loc.gov/catdir/description/hol056/98027616.html; http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/hol052/98027616.html

subject:
Arms race; India; Karnvapen: Indien; Karnkraft: Indien; Nuclear nonproliferation; Government policy; India; Karnkraft: Indien; Nuclear weapons; Testing; India; Nuclear weapons; Testing; Public opinion; India; Karnvapen: Indien

TOC:
Introduction Creating the Indian Atomic Energy Commission Postcolonial modernity: building atomic reactors in India Learning to love the bomb: the 'peaceful' nuclear explosion of 1974 Fetish, secrecy, national security

rawTOC:
Introduction \\ Creating the Indian Atomic Energy Commission \\ Postcolonial modernity: building atomic reactors in India \\ Learning to love the bomb: the 'peaceful' nuclear explosion of 1974 \\ Fetish, secrecy, national security

entry:
@Book{Abraham:1998:MIA,
  author =       "Itty Abraham",
  title =        "The making of the {Indian} atomic bomb: science,
                 secrecy, and the postcolonial state",
  publisher =    "Zed Books",
  address =      "London, UK",
  pages =        "ix + 180",
  year =         "1998",
  ISBN =         "1-85649-629-5 (hardcover), 1-85649-630-9 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-85649-629-2 (hardcover), 978-1-85649-630-8
                 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "QC773 .A27 1998",
  bibdate =      "Wed Dec 21 17:41:56 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 melvyl.cdlib.org:210/CDL90;
                 z3950.libris.kb.se:210/libr",
  price =        "UK\pounds 39.95, UK\pounds 13.95",
  series =       "Postcolonial encounters",
  URL =          "ftp://uiarchive.cso.uiuc.edu/pub/etext/gutenberg/;
                 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/bios/hol058/98027616.html;
                 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/description/hol056/98027616.html;
                 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/hol052/98027616.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Arms race; India; K{\"a}rnvapen: Indien;
                 K{\"a}rnkraft: Indien; Nuclear nonproliferation;
                 Government policy; India; K{\"a}rnkraft: Indien;
                 Nuclear weapons; Testing; India; Nuclear weapons;
                 Testing; Public opinion; India; K{\"a}rnvapen: Indien",
  tableofcontents = "Introduction \\
                 Creating the Indian Atomic Energy Commission \\
                 Postcolonial modernity: building atomic reactors in
                 India \\
                 Learning to love the bomb: the 'peaceful' nuclear
                 explosion of 1974 \\
                 Fetish, secrecy, national security",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Church:1998:HOB
author: Peggy Pond Church
title: The house at Otowi Bridge: the story of Edith Warner and Los Alamos
publisher: pub-U-NEW-MEXICO
address: pub-U-NEW-MEXICO:adr
pages: ix + 149
year: 1998
LCCN: F804.L6 W3 1998eb
bibdate: Fri Aug 08 18:13:53 2008
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; libraries.colorado.edu:210/INNOPAC
bibtimestamp: 2008.08.08 18:13:53 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Peggy Pond Church
rawtitle: The house at {Otowi Bridge}: the story of {Edith Warner} and {Los Alamos}
ISBN:
0-585-18785-1 (electronic bk.), 0-8263-0014-6 (cloth), 0-8263-0281-5 (paperback) OR 0585187851 (electronic bk.), 0826300146 (cloth), 0826302815 (paperback)

ISBN13:
978-0-585-18785-3 (electronic bk.), 978-0-8263-0014-0 (cloth), 978-0-8263-0281-6 (paperback) OR 9780585187853 (electronic bk.), 9780826300140 (cloth), 9780826302816 (paperback)

entry:
@Book{Church:1998:HOB,
  author =       "Peggy Pond Church",
  title =        "The house at {Otowi Bridge}: the story of {Edith
                 Warner} and {Los Alamos}",
  publisher =    pub-U-NEW-MEXICO,
  address =      pub-U-NEW-MEXICO:adr,
  pages =        "ix + 149",
  year =         "1998",
  ISBN =         "0-585-18785-1 (electronic bk.), 0-8263-0014-6 (cloth),
                 0-8263-0281-5 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-585-18785-3 (electronic bk.), 978-0-8263-0014-0
                 (cloth), 978-0-8263-0281-6 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "F804.L6 W3 1998eb",
  bibdate =      "Fri Aug 08 18:13:53 2008",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 libraries.colorado.edu:210/INNOPAC",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Henshall:1998:VHN
author: Philip Henshall
title: Vengeance: Hitler's nuclear weapon: fact or fiction?
publisher: Sutton Publishing Ltd.
address: Stroud, Gloucestershire, UK
pages: xii + 180
year: 1998
ISBN: 0-7509-2051-3 (paperback) OR 0750920513 (paperback)
ISBN13: 978-0-7509-2051-3 (paperback) OR 9780750920513 (paperback)
LCCN: UA710 .H46 1998
bibdate: Thu Aug 6 17:43:00 MDT 2015
bibsource: fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib
bibtimestamp: 2015.08.06 17:43:00 MDT
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Philip Henshall
rawtitle: Vengeance: {Hitler}'s nuclear weapon: fact or fiction?
remark:
The publisher does not have a Web site at url =http://www.sutton-publishing.co.uk/=, or no longer exists. See remarks in cite Henshall:2000:NAG about the reliability of this author's views.

subject:
Nuclear weapons; Germany; History; V-1 bomb; V-2 rocket; World War, 1939--1945; Aerial operations, German; Technology; Military operations, Aerial; German; Military policy; Technology

TOC:
Preface and Acknowledgements Introduction to the 1998 Edition Introduction The Birth of the Weapon / 1 The First Rockets / 5 Recognition --- the Reasons and the Cost / 15 The Choice / 21 The Miracle Weapon / 26 The French Rocket Sites / 37 The Simple Sites / 41 The Allied Intelligence War / 66 The Complex Sites / 74 Predefin / 117 The Voyage of U-234 / 121 The Nuclear Question / 128 Gathering the Pieces / 139 The Last Act / 148 Allied Photographic Interpretation Reports / 159 U-234 Cargo List / 169 Glossary / 171 Selected Bibliography / 175 Relevant Archives / 176 Index / 177

rawTOC:
Preface and Acknowledgements \\ Introduction to the 1998 Edition \\ Introduction \\ The Birth of the Weapon / 1 \\ The First Rockets / 5 \\ Recognition --- the Reasons and the Cost / 15 \\ The Choice / 21 \\ The Miracle Weapon / 26 \\ The French Rocket Sites / 37 \\ The Simple Sites / 41 \\ The Allied Intelligence War / 66 \\ The Complex Sites / 74 \\ Predefin / 117 \\ The Voyage of U-234 / 121 \\ The Nuclear Question / 128 \\ Gathering the Pieces / 139 \\ The Last Act / 148 \\ Allied Photographic Interpretation Reports / 159 \\ U-234 Cargo List / 169 \\ Glossary / 171 \\ Selected Bibliography / 175 \\ Relevant Archives / 176 \\ Index / 177

entry:
@Book{Henshall:1998:VHN,
  author =       "Philip Henshall",
  title =        "Vengeance: {Hitler}'s nuclear weapon: fact or
                 fiction?",
  publisher =    "Sutton Publishing Ltd.",
  address =      "Stroud, Gloucestershire, UK",
  pages =        "xii + 180",
  year =         "1998",
  ISBN =         "0-7509-2051-3 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-7509-2051-3 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "UA710 .H46 1998",
  bibdate =      "Thu Aug 6 17:43:00 MDT 2015",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "The publisher does not have a Web site at
                 \url=http://www.sutton-publishing.co.uk/=, or no longer
                 exists. See remarks in \cite{Henshall:2000:NAG} about
                 the reliability of this author's views.",
  subject =      "Nuclear weapons; Germany; History; V-1 bomb; V-2
                 rocket; World War, 1939--1945; Aerial operations,
                 German; Technology; Military operations, Aerial;
                 German; Military policy; Technology",
  tableofcontents = "Preface and Acknowledgements \\
                 Introduction to the 1998 Edition \\
                 Introduction \\
                 The Birth of the Weapon / 1 \\
                 The First Rockets / 5 \\
                 Recognition --- the Reasons and the Cost / 15 \\
                 The Choice / 21 \\
                 The Miracle Weapon / 26 \\
                 The French Rocket Sites / 37 \\
                 The Simple Sites / 41 \\
                 The Allied Intelligence War / 66 \\
                 The Complex Sites / 74 \\
                 Predefin / 117 \\
                 The Voyage of U-234 / 121 \\
                 The Nuclear Question / 128 \\
                 Gathering the Pieces / 139 \\
                 The Last Act / 148 \\
                 Allied Photographic Interpretation Reports / 159 \\
                 U-234 Cargo List / 169 \\
                 Glossary / 171 \\
                 Selected Bibliography / 175 \\
                 Relevant Archives / 176 \\
                 Index / 177",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Hevly:1998:AW
editor: Bruce William Hevly and John M. Findlay
title: The Atomic West
volume: 7
publisher: University of Washington Press
address: Seattle, WA, USA
pages: x + 286
year: 1998
LCCN: QC773.3.U5 A85 1998
bibdate: Sat Jan 12 18:08:05 MST 2013
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.12 18:08:05 MST
series: The Emil and Kathleen Sick lecture-book series in Western history and biography
subject: Atomic bomb; West (U.S.); History; Nuclear energy; United States; Industrial applications
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
raweditor: Bruce William Hevly and John M. Findlay
rawtitle: The Atomic West
ISBN:
0-295-97749-3 (hardcover), 0-295-97716-7 (paperback) OR 0295977493 (hardcover), 0295977167 (paperback)

ISBN13:
978-0-295-97749-2 (hardcover), 978-0-295-97716-4 (paperback) OR 9780295977492 (hardcover), 9780295977164 (paperback)

TOC:
Atomic West: region and nation, 1942--1992 / Bruce Hevly and John M. Findlay Grand Coulee and Hanford: the atomic bomb and the development of the Columbia River / Robert E. Ficken General Groves and the Atomic West: the making and meaning of Hanford / Stanley Goldberg Building the atomic cities: Richland, Los Alamos, and the American planning language / Carl Abbott University of California, the federal weapons labs, and the founding of the atomic West / Gregg Herken James L. Tuck: scientific polymath and eternal optimist of the atomic West / Ferenc M. Szasz ``Hotter than a $2 pistol'': fallout, sheep, and the Atomic Energy Commission, 1953--1986 / Barton C. Hacker Alaska and the firecracker boys: the story of project Chariot / Dan O'Neill Radical initiatives and moderate alternatives: California's 1976 nuclear safeguards initiative / Thomas Wellock Antinuclear activism in the Pacific Northwest: WPPSS and its enemies / Daniel Pope Air Force, western Shoshone, and Mormon rhetoric of place and the MX conflict / Matthew Glass

rawTOC:
Atomic West: region and nation, 1942--1992 / Bruce Hevly and John M. Findlay \\ Grand Coulee and Hanford: the atomic bomb and the development of the Columbia River / Robert E. Ficken \\ General Groves and the Atomic West: the making and meaning of Hanford / Stanley Goldberg \\ Building the atomic cities: Richland, Los Alamos, and the American planning language / Carl Abbott \\ University of California, the federal weapons labs, and the founding of the atomic West / Gregg Herken \\ James L. Tuck: scientific polymath and eternal optimist of the atomic West / Ferenc M. Szasz \\ ``Hotter than a \$2 pistol'': fallout, sheep, and the Atomic Energy Commission, 1953--1986 / Barton C. Hacker \\ Alaska and the firecracker boys: the story of project Chariot / Dan O'Neill \\ Radical initiatives and moderate alternatives: California's 1976 nuclear safeguards initiative / Thomas Wellock \\ Antinuclear activism in the Pacific Northwest: WPPSS and its enemies / Daniel Pope \\ Air Force, western Shoshone, and Mormon rhetoric of place and the MX conflict / Matthew Glass

entry:
@Book{Hevly:1998:AW,
  editor =       "Bruce William Hevly and John M. Findlay",
  title =        "The Atomic West",
  volume =       "7",
  publisher =    "University of Washington Press",
  address =      "Seattle, WA, USA",
  pages =        "x + 286",
  year =         "1998",
  ISBN =         "0-295-97749-3 (hardcover), 0-295-97716-7 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-295-97749-2 (hardcover), 978-0-295-97716-4
                 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "QC773.3.U5 A85 1998",
  bibdate =      "Sat Jan 12 18:08:05 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  series =       "The Emil and Kathleen Sick lecture-book series in
                 Western history and biography",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Atomic bomb; West (U.S.); History; Nuclear energy;
                 United States; Industrial applications",
  tableofcontents = "Atomic West: region and nation, 1942--1992 / Bruce
                 Hevly and John M. Findlay \\
                 Grand Coulee and Hanford: the atomic bomb and the
                 development of the Columbia River / Robert E. Ficken
                 \\
                 General Groves and the Atomic West: the making and
                 meaning of Hanford / Stanley Goldberg \\
                 Building the atomic cities: Richland, Los Alamos, and
                 the American planning language / Carl Abbott \\
                 University of California, the federal weapons labs, and
                 the founding of the atomic West / Gregg Herken \\
                 James L. Tuck: scientific polymath and eternal optimist
                 of the atomic West / Ferenc M. Szasz \\
                 ``Hotter than a \$2 pistol'': fallout, sheep, and the
                 Atomic Energy Commission, 1953--1986 / Barton C. Hacker
                 \\
                 Alaska and the firecracker boys: the story of project
                 Chariot / Dan O'Neill \\
                 Radical initiatives and moderate alternatives:
                 California's 1976 nuclear safeguards initiative /
                 Thomas Wellock \\
                 Antinuclear activism in the Pacific Northwest: WPPSS
                 and its enemies / Daniel Pope \\
                 Air Force, western Shoshone, and Mormon rhetoric of
                 place and the MX conflict / Matthew Glass",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Hiroiwa:1998:HWP
author: Chikahiro Hiroiwa
title: Hirochima witness for peace: testimony of A-bomb survivor Suzuko Numata
publisher: Soeisha/books sanseido
address: ????, Japan
pages: 285
year: 1998
ISBN: 4-88142-208-1 OR 4881422081
ISBN13: 978-4-88142-208-3 OR 9784881422083
bibdate: Wed Oct 8 15:20:37 MDT 2008
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.bibsys.no:2100/BIBSYS
bibtimestamp: 2008.10.08 15:20:37 MDT
subject: Numata, Suzuko
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Chikahiro Hiroiwa
rawtitle: {Hirochima} witness for peace: testimony of {A}-bomb survivor {Suzuko Numata}
entry:
@Book{Hiroiwa:1998:HWP,
  author =       "Chikahiro Hiroiwa",
  title =        "{Hirochima} witness for peace: testimony of {A}-bomb
                 survivor {Suzuko Numata}",
  publisher =    "Soeisha/books sanseido",
  address =      "????, Japan",
  pages =        "285",
  year =         "1998",
  ISBN =         "4-88142-208-1",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-4-88142-208-3",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Wed Oct 8 15:20:37 MDT 2008",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.bibsys.no:2100/BIBSYS",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Numata, Suzuko",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Morrison:1998:REH
author: Philip Morrison and Kosta Tsipis
title: Reason enough to hope: America and the world of the twenty-first century
publisher: pub-MIT
address: pub-MIT:adr
pages: xv + 210
year: 1998
ISBN: 0-262-13344-X (hardcover) OR 026213344X (hardcover)
ISBN13: 978-0-262-13344-9 (hardcover) OR 9780262133449 (hardcover)
LCCN: JZ5675 .M67 1998
bibdate: Sat Aug 4 17:36:01 MDT 2018
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager
bibtimestamp: 2018.08.04 17:36:01 MDT
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Philip Morrison and Kosta Tsipis
rawtitle: Reason enough to hope: {America} and the world of the twenty-first century
abstract:
In this ``blue-sky'' effort to rethink humanity's basic challenges, Philip Morrison and Kosta Tsipis - both eminent scientists with deep expertise in arms control issues - sketch the broad outlines for a global approach to the problems of security and development. Their goal is to set priorities for feasible action, and their focus is threefold: war and particularly the continuing dangers of nuclear weapons, population and the promotion of increased levels of human well-being, and the threat of environmental degradation.

subject:
Nuclear nonproliferation; Arms control; Security, International; Nuclear arms control; United States

TOC:
The uniqueness of our time Demography in times of peace and war U.S. nuclear forces for the next century Mending the leaks in nonproliferation Common security On civilian intervention How much is enough : the military after 2000 Everyone wins Improving the quality of life The limits of the practical

rawabstract:
In this ``blue-sky'' effort to rethink humanity's basic challenges, Philip Morrison and Kosta Tsipis - both eminent scientists with deep expertise in arms control issues - sketch the broad outlines for a global approach to the problems of security and development. Their goal is to set priorities for feasible action, and their focus is threefold: war and particularly the continuing dangers of nuclear weapons, population and the promotion of increased levels of human well-being, and the threat of environmental degradation.

rawTOC:
The uniqueness of our time \\ Demography in times of peace and war \\ U.S. nuclear forces for the next century \\ Mending the leaks in nonproliferation \\ Common security \\ On civilian intervention \\ How much is enough : the military after 2000 \\ Everyone wins \\ Improving the quality of life \\ The limits of the practical

entry:
@Book{Morrison:1998:REH,
  author =       "Philip Morrison and Kosta Tsipis",
  title =        "Reason enough to hope: {America} and the world of the
                 twenty-first century",
  publisher =    pub-MIT,
  address =      pub-MIT:adr,
  pages =        "xv + 210",
  year =         "1998",
  ISBN =         "0-262-13344-X (hardcover)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-262-13344-9 (hardcover)",
  LCCN =         "JZ5675 .M67 1998",
  bibdate =      "Sat Aug 4 17:36:01 MDT 2018",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  abstract =     "In this ``blue-sky'' effort to rethink humanity's
                 basic challenges, Philip Morrison and Kosta Tsipis -
                 both eminent scientists with deep expertise in arms
                 control issues - sketch the broad outlines for a global
                 approach to the problems of security and development.
                 Their goal is to set priorities for feasible action,
                 and their focus is threefold: war and particularly the
                 continuing dangers of nuclear weapons, population and
                 the promotion of increased levels of human well-being,
                 and the threat of environmental degradation.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Nuclear nonproliferation; Arms control; Security,
                 International; Nuclear arms control; United States",
  tableofcontents = "The uniqueness of our time \\
                 Demography in times of peace and war \\
                 U.S. nuclear forces for the next century \\
                 Mending the leaks in nonproliferation \\
                 Common security \\
                 On civilian intervention \\
                 How much is enough : the military after 2000 \\
                 Everyone wins \\
                 Improving the quality of life \\
                 The limits of the practical",
}


bibtype: phdthesis
filename: einstein.bib
label: PalevskyGranados:1998:AFC
author: Mary Palevsky Granados
type: Thesis (Ph.D.)
school: Fielding Institute, Fielding Graduate University
address: Santa Barbara, CA, USA
pages: vii + 356
year: 1998
LCCN: QC774.A2
bibdate: Fri Aug 08 18:48:05 2008
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib
bibtimestamp: 2008.08.08 18:48:05 ???
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Mary {Palevsky Granados}
title:
Atomic fragments: conversations with seven Manhattan Project veterans fifty years after the making of the bomb

rawtitle:
Atomic fragments: conversations with seven {Manhattan Project} veterans fifty years after the making of the bomb

entry:
@PhdThesis{PalevskyGranados:1998:AFC,
  author =       "Mary {Palevsky Granados}",
  title =        "Atomic fragments: conversations with seven {Manhattan
                 Project} veterans fifty years after the making of the
                 bomb",
  type =         "Thesis ({Ph.D.})",
  school =       "Fielding Institute, Fielding Graduate University",
  address =      "Santa Barbara, CA, USA",
  pages =        "vii + 356",
  year =         "1998",
  LCCN =         "QC774.A2",
  bibdate =      "Fri Aug 08 18:48:05 2008",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}


bibtype: article
filename: einstein.bib
label: Stange:1998:KAR
author: Thomas Stange
journal: j-BER-WISSENSCHAFTGESCH
volume: 21
number: 2--3
pages: 159--174
year: 1998
CODEN: BEWID8
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/bewi.19980210208
ISSN: 0170-6233 (print), 1522-2365 (electronic) OR 01706233 (print), 15222365 (electronic)
ISSNL: 0170-6233 OR 01706233
bibdate: Sun Aug 4 10:12:12 MDT 2013
bibtimestamp: 2013.08.04 10:12:12 MDT
fjournal: Berichte zur Wissenschaftsgeschichte
language: German
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
onlinedate: 27 Sep 2006
rawauthor: Thomas Stange
title:
Die kernphysikalischen Ambitionen des Reichspostministers Ohnesorge. (German) [The nuclear physics ambitions of Empire Postmaster Ohnesorge]

rawtitle:
{Die kernphysikalischen Ambitionen des Reichspostministers Ohnesorge}. ({German}) [{The} nuclear physics ambitions of {Empire Postmaster Ohnesorge}]

entry:
@Article{Stange:1998:KAR,
  author =       "Thomas Stange",
  title =        "{Die kernphysikalischen Ambitionen des
                 Reichspostministers Ohnesorge}. ({German}) [{The}
                 nuclear physics ambitions of {Empire Postmaster
                 Ohnesorge}]",
  journal =      j-BER-WISSENSCHAFTGESCH,
  volume =       "21",
  number =       "2--3",
  pages =        "159--174",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "1998",
  CODEN =        "BEWID8",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1002/bewi.19980210208",
  ISSN =         "0170-6233 (print), 1522-2365 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0170-6233",
  bibdate =      "Sun Aug 4 10:12:12 MDT 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/berwissenschaftgesch.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "{Berichte zur Wissenschaftsgeschichte}",
  language =     "German",
  onlinedate =   "27 Sep 2006",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Udall:1998:MAP
author: Stewart L. Udall
title: The myths of August: a personal exploration of our tragic Cold War affair with the atom
publisher: pub-RUTGERS
address: pub-RUTGERS:adr
pages: xii + 399
year: 1998
ISBN: 0-8135-2546-2 OR 0813525462
ISBN13: 978-0-8135-2546-4 OR 9780813525464
LCCN: E840 .U33 1998
bibdate: Wed Feb 4 07:29:02 MST 2015
bibtimestamp: 2015.02.04 07:29:02 MST
URL: http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy1502/97053053-d.html
keywords: Edward Teller
remark: Originally published in cite Udall:1994:MAP.
subject: United States; Foreign relations; 1945--1989; Military policy; Nuclear weapons; History; Cold War
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Stewart L. Udall
rawtitle: The myths of {August}: a personal exploration of our tragic {Cold War} affair with the atom
bibsource:
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/teller-edward.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager

entry:
@Book{Udall:1998:MAP,
  author =       "Stewart L. Udall",
  title =        "The myths of {August}: a personal exploration of our
                 tragic {Cold War} affair with the atom",
  publisher =    pub-RUTGERS,
  address =      pub-RUTGERS:adr,
  pages =        "xii + 399",
  year =         "1998",
  ISBN =         "0-8135-2546-2",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-8135-2546-4",
  LCCN =         "E840 .U33 1998",
  bibdate =      "Wed Feb 4 07:29:02 MST 2015",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/teller-edward.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  URL =          "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy1502/97053053-d.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  keywords =     "Edward Teller",
  remark =       "Originally published in \cite{Udall:1994:MAP}.",
  subject =      "United States; Foreign relations; 1945--1989; Military
                 policy; Nuclear weapons; History; Cold War",
}


bibtype: article
filename: einstein.bib
label: Crease:1999:MPE
author: Robert P. Crease and Stony Brook
title: The Manhattan Project: an enduring legacy
journal: j-PHYS-WORLD
volume: 12
number: 12
pages: 59--63
month: dec
monthnumber: 12
year: 1999
CODEN: PHWOEW
ISSN: 0953-8585 (print), 2058-7058 (electronic) OR 09538585 (print), 20587058 (electronic)
ISSNL: 0953-8585 OR 09538585
bibdate: Fri Sep 29 08:30:04 2017
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib
bibtimestamp: 2017.09.29 08:30:04 ???
URL: http://stacks.iop.org/2058-7058/12/i=12/a=21
fjournal: Physics World
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
journalURL: http://physicsworldarchive.iop.org/
rawauthor: Robert P. Crease and Stony Brook
rawtitle: The {Manhattan Project}: an enduring legacy
abstract:
``The effects could well be called unprecedented, magnificent, beautiful, stupendous, and terrifying. No manmade phenomenon of such tremendous power had ever occurred before. It lit every peak, crevasse and ridge of the nearby mountain range with a clarity and beauty that cannot be described but must be seen to be imagined. Seconds after the explosion came, the air blast pressed hard against the people watching, to be followed almost immediately by the strong, sustained, awesome roar which warned of doomsday and made us feel we puny things were blasphemous to dare tamper with the forces previously reserved for the Almighty''. These are the words of Brigadier General Thomas Farrell, the hard-nosed soldier who was administrative deputy on the Manhattan Project. They were written over half a century ago, on the day after the first ever nuclear-bomb test, hut their sense of awe at the double-edged power of science continues even today.

remark:
From page 60: ``The Los Alamos lab had bizarre security practices --- letters leaving the lab were posted from Los Angeles, Chicago or New York, sometimes baffling recipients, and researchers' driving licenses read `not required' on the line that said `name'.''

rawabstract:
``The effects could well be called unprecedented, magnificent, beautiful, stupendous, and terrifying. No manmade phenomenon of such tremendous power had ever occurred before. It lit every peak, crevasse and ridge of the nearby mountain range with a clarity and beauty that cannot be described but must be seen to be imagined. Seconds after the explosion came, the air blast pressed hard against the people watching, to be followed almost immediately by the strong, sustained, awesome roar which warned of doomsday and made us feel we puny things were blasphemous to dare tamper with the forces previously reserved for the Almighty''. These are the words of Brigadier General Thomas Farrell, the hard-nosed soldier who was administrative deputy on the Manhattan Project. They were written over half a century ago, on the day after the first ever nuclear-bomb test, hut their sense of awe at the double-edged power of science continues even today.

entry:
@Article{Crease:1999:MPE,
  author =       "Robert P. Crease and Stony Brook",
  title =        "The {Manhattan Project}: an enduring legacy",
  journal =      j-PHYS-WORLD,
  volume =       "12",
  number =       "12",
  pages =        "59--63",
  month =        dec,
  year =         "1999",
  CODEN =        "PHWOEW",
  ISSN =         "0953-8585 (print), 2058-7058 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0953-8585",
  bibdate =      "Fri Sep 29 08:30:04 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  URL =          "http://stacks.iop.org/2058-7058/12/i=12/a=21",
  abstract =     "``The effects could well be called unprecedented,
                 magnificent, beautiful, stupendous, and terrifying. No
                 manmade phenomenon of such tremendous power had ever
                 occurred before. It lit every peak, crevasse and ridge
                 of the nearby mountain range with a clarity and beauty
                 that cannot be described but must be seen to be
                 imagined. Seconds after the explosion came, the air
                 blast pressed hard against the people watching, to be
                 followed almost immediately by the strong, sustained,
                 awesome roar which warned of doomsday and made us feel
                 we puny things were blasphemous to dare tamper with the
                 forces previously reserved for the Almighty''. These
                 are the words of Brigadier General Thomas Farrell, the
                 hard-nosed soldier who was administrative deputy on the
                 Manhattan Project. They were written over half a
                 century ago, on the day after the first ever
                 nuclear-bomb test, hut their sense of awe at the
                 double-edged power of science continues even today.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Physics World",
  journal-URL =  "http://physicsworldarchive.iop.org/",
  remark =       "From page 60: ``The Los Alamos lab had bizarre
                 security practices --- letters leaving the lab were
                 posted from Los Angeles, Chicago or New York, sometimes
                 baffling recipients, and researchers' driving licenses
                 read `not required' on the line that said `name'.''",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Drell:1999:NTF
editor: Sidney D. (Sidney David) Drell and Abraham D. Sofaer and George D. Wilson
title: The new terror: facing the threat of biological and chemical weapons
publisher: Hoover Institution Press
address: Stanford, CA, USA
pages: xxx + 512
year: 1999
ISBN: 0-8179-9701-6, 0-8179-9702-4 (paperback) OR 0817997016, 0817997024 (paperback)
ISBN13: 978-0-8179-9701-4, 978-0-8179-9702-1 (paperback) OR 9780817997014, 9780817997021 (paperback)
LCCN: UG447.8 .N48 1999
bibdate: Mon Nov 7 11:54:24 MST 2005
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager
bibtimestamp: 2005.11.07 11:54:24 MST
series: Hoover national security forum series
remark: Based on papers presented at a conference held November 16--18, 1998 at the Hoover Institution.
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
raweditor: Sidney D. (Sidney David) Drell and Abraham D. Sofaer and George D. Wilson
rawtitle: The new terror: facing the threat of biological and chemical weapons
subject:
Biological weapons; Congresses; Biological arms control; Congresses; Chemical weapons; Congresses; Chemical arms control; Congresses

entry:
@Book{Drell:1999:NTF,
  editor =       "Sidney D. (Sidney David) Drell and Abraham D. Sofaer
                 and George D. Wilson",
  title =        "The new terror: facing the threat of biological and
                 chemical weapons",
  publisher =    "Hoover Institution Press",
  address =      "Stanford, CA, USA",
  pages =        "xxx + 512",
  year =         "1999",
  ISBN =         "0-8179-9701-6, 0-8179-9702-4 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-8179-9701-4, 978-0-8179-9702-1 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "UG447.8 .N48 1999",
  bibdate =      "Mon Nov 7 11:54:24 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  series =       "Hoover national security forum series",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Based on papers presented at a conference held
                 November 16--18, 1998 at the Hoover Institution.",
  subject =      "Biological weapons; Congresses; Biological arms
                 control; Congresses; Chemical weapons; Congresses;
                 Chemical arms control; Congresses",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Frank:1999:DEI
author: Richard B. Frank
title: Downfall: the end of the Imperial Japanese Empire
publisher: pub-RANDOM-HOUSE
address: pub-RANDOM-HOUSE:adr
pages: 484
year: 1999
ISBN: 0-679-41424-X (hardcover) OR 067941424X (hardcover)
ISBN13: 978-0-679-41424-7 (hardcover) OR 9780679414247 (hardcover)
LCCN: D767.2 .F73 1999
bibdate: Fri Aug 8 14:40:25 MDT 2008
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager
bibtimestamp: 2008.08.08 14:40:25 MDT
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Richard B. Frank
rawtitle: Downfall: the end of the {Imperial Japanese Empire}
URL:
http://www.loc.gov/catdir/bios/random059/99011838.html; http://www.loc.gov/catdir/description/random0411/99011838.html; http://www.loc.gov/catdir/samples/random044/99011838.html

subject:
World War, 1939--1945; campaigns; Japan; aerial operations, American; history; bombardment, 1945; 1926--1945; B-29 bomber

entry:
@Book{Frank:1999:DEI,
  author =       "Richard B. Frank",
  title =        "Downfall: the end of the {Imperial Japanese Empire}",
  publisher =    pub-RANDOM-HOUSE,
  address =      pub-RANDOM-HOUSE:adr,
  pages =        "484",
  year =         "1999",
  ISBN =         "0-679-41424-X (hardcover)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-679-41424-7 (hardcover)",
  LCCN =         "D767.2 .F73 1999",
  bibdate =      "Fri Aug 8 14:40:25 MDT 2008",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  URL =          "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/bios/random059/99011838.html;
                 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/description/random0411/99011838.html;
                 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/samples/random044/99011838.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "World War, 1939--1945; campaigns; Japan; aerial
                 operations, American; history; bombardment, 1945;
                 1926--1945; B-29 bomber",
}


bibtype: article
filename: einstein.bib
label: Goldberg:1999:EGA
author: Stanley Goldberg
title: The em Enola Gay Affair: What Evidence Counts When We Commemorate Historical Events?
journal: j-OSIRIS-2
volume: 14
pages: 176--186
year: 1999
CODEN: OSIRE3
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/301967
ISSN: 0369-7827 (print), 1933-8287 (electronic) OR 03697827 (print), 19338287 (electronic)
ISSNL: 0369-7827 OR 03697827
bibdate: Mon Mar 30 15:09:02 MDT 2015
bibtimestamp: 2015.03.30 15:09:02 MDT
URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/301967
fjournal: Osiris (Series 2)
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
journalURL: http://www.jstor.org/page/journal/osiris/about.html
rawauthor: Stanley Goldberg
rawtitle: The {{\em Enola Gay\/}} Affair: What Evidence Counts When We Commemorate Historical Events?
bibsource:
http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublication?journalCode=osiris; http://www.jstor.org/stable/i213340; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/osiris.bib

entry:
@Article{Goldberg:1999:EGA,
  author =       "Stanley Goldberg",
  title =        "The {{\em Enola Gay\/}} Affair: What Evidence Counts
                 When We Commemorate Historical Events?",
  journal =      j-OSIRIS-2,
  volume =       "14",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "176--186",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "1999",
  CODEN =        "OSIRE3",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.2307/301967",
  ISSN =         "0369-7827 (print), 1933-8287 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0369-7827",
  bibdate =      "Mon Mar 30 15:09:02 MDT 2015",
  bibsource =    "http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublication?journalCode=osiris;
                 http://www.jstor.org/stable/i213340;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/osiris.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.jstor.org/stable/301967",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Osiris (Series 2)",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.jstor.org/page/journal/osiris/about.html",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Howes:1999:TDS
author: Ruth (Ruth Hege) Howes and Caroline L. Herzenberg and Ellen C. Weaver
title: Their day in the sun: women of the Manhattan Project
publisher: Temple University Press
address: Philadelphia, PA, USA
pages: viii + 264
year: 1999
LCCN: QC773.3.U5 H68 1999
bibdate: Sat Jan 12 17:17:12 MST 2013
bibtimestamp: 2013.01.12 17:17:12 MST
series: Labor and social change
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Ruth (Ruth Hege) Howes and Caroline L. Herzenberg and Ellen C. Weaver
rawtitle: Their day in the sun: women of the {Manhattan Project}
ISBN:
1-56639-719-7 (hardcover), 1-59213-192-1 (paperback), 0-585-38881-4 (e-book) OR 1566397197 (hardcover), 1592131921 (paperback), 0585388814 (ebook)

ISBN13:
978-1-56639-719-3 (hardcover), 978-1-59213-192-1 (paperback), 978-0-585-38881-6 (e-book) OR 9781566397193 (hardcover), 9781592131921 (paperback), 9780585388816 (ebook)

bibsource:
fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bethe-hans.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/born-max.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/feynman-richard-p.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/o/oppenheimer-j-robert.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/peierls-rudolf.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/teller-edward.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib

abstract:
The history of the Manhattan Project, America's extremely secretive effort during World War II to develop the atomic bomb, is almost always presented in light of the male scientists who made the bomb. But, in fact, a large number of women were also involved in the project, although until now their contributions have largely been ignored. par Authors Ruth H. Howes and Caroline L. Herzenberg discuss the various scientific problems the women helped to solve as well as the discrimination they faced in their work. Their abrupt recruitment for the war effort and anecdotes of everyday life in the clandestine, improvised communities, what happened to the women after the war, and their present attitudes toward the work they did on the bomb are also included.

remark:
Paperback edition appeared in 2003, and some library catalogs list that as the year of the book. Hardcover edition is definitely 1999.

subject:
Women scientists; United States; Frauenarbeit; Frauenberuf; Frauenfeindlichkeit; Kernwaffe; Weltkrieg (1939--1945); Wissenschaftlerin; USA

TOC:
Foreword / vii Prolog / 1 1: The Great Scientific Adventure / 6 2: The Founding Mothers: Pioneers in Nuclear Science / 20 3: The Physicists / 35 4: The Chemists / 67 5: Mathematicians and Calculators / 93 6: Biologists and Medical Scientists / 115 7: The Technicians / 132 8: Other Women of the Manhattan Project / 152 9: After the War / 181 Epilogue / 201 Appendix 1: Female Scientific and Technical Workers in the Manhattan Project / 203 Appendix 2: Chronology / 219 References / 237 Index / 253

rawabstract:
The history of the Manhattan Project, America's extremely secretive effort during World War II to develop the atomic bomb, is almost always presented in light of the male scientists who made the bomb. But, in fact, a large number of women were also involved in the project, although until now their contributions have largely been ignored. \par Authors Ruth H. Howes and Caroline L. Herzenberg discuss the various scientific problems the women helped to solve as well as the discrimination they faced in their work. Their abrupt recruitment for the war effort and anecdotes of everyday life in the clandestine, improvised communities, what happened to the women after the war, and their present attitudes toward the work they did on the bomb are also included.

rawTOC:
Foreword / vii \\ Prolog / 1 \\ 1: The Great Scientific Adventure / 6 \\ 2: The Founding Mothers: Pioneers in Nuclear Science / 20 \\ 3: The Physicists / 35 \\ 4: The Chemists / 67 \\ 5: Mathematicians and Calculators / 93 \\ 6: Biologists and Medical Scientists / 115 \\ 7: The Technicians / 132 \\ 8: Other Women of the Manhattan Project / 152 \\ 9: After the War / 181 \\ Epilogue / 201 \\ Appendix 1: Female Scientific and Technical Workers in the Manhattan Project / 203 \\ Appendix 2: Chronology / 219 \\ References / 237 \\ Index / 253

entry:
@Book{Howes:1999:TDS,
  author =       "Ruth (Ruth Hege) Howes and Caroline L. Herzenberg and
                 Ellen C. Weaver",
  title =        "Their day in the sun: women of the {Manhattan
                 Project}",
  publisher =    "Temple University Press",
  address =      "Philadelphia, PA, USA",
  pages =        "viii + 264",
  year =         "1999",
  ISBN =         "1-56639-719-7 (hardcover), 1-59213-192-1 (paperback),
                 0-585-38881-4 (e-book)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-56639-719-3 (hardcover), 978-1-59213-192-1
                 (paperback), 978-0-585-38881-6 (e-book)",
  LCCN =         "QC773.3.U5 H68 1999",
  bibdate =      "Sat Jan 12 17:17:12 MST 2013",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bethe-hans.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/born-max.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/feynman-richard-p.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/o/oppenheimer-j-robert.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/peierls-rudolf.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/teller-edward.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  series =       "Labor and social change",
  abstract =     "The history of the Manhattan Project, America's
                 extremely secretive effort during World War II to
                 develop the atomic bomb, is almost always presented in
                 light of the male scientists who made the bomb. But, in
                 fact, a large number of women were also involved in the
                 project, although until now their contributions have
                 largely been ignored. \par

                 Authors Ruth H. Howes and Caroline L. Herzenberg
                 discuss the various scientific problems the women
                 helped to solve as well as the discrimination they
                 faced in their work. Their abrupt recruitment for the
                 war effort and anecdotes of everyday life in the
                 clandestine, improvised communities, what happened to
                 the women after the war, and their present attitudes
                 toward the work they did on the bomb are also
                 included.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Paperback edition appeared in 2003, and some library
                 catalogs list that as the year of the book. Hardcover
                 edition is definitely 1999.",
  subject =      "Women scientists; United States; Frauenarbeit;
                 Frauenberuf; Frauenfeindlichkeit; Kernwaffe; Weltkrieg
                 (1939--1945); Wissenschaftlerin; USA",
  tableofcontents = "Foreword / vii \\
                 Prolog / 1 \\
                 1: The Great Scientific Adventure / 6 \\
                 2: The Founding Mothers: Pioneers in Nuclear Science /
                 20 \\
                 3: The Physicists / 35 \\
                 4: The Chemists / 67 \\
                 5: Mathematicians and Calculators / 93 \\
                 6: Biologists and Medical Scientists / 115 \\
                 7: The Technicians / 132 \\
                 8: Other Women of the Manhattan Project / 152 \\
                 9: After the War / 181 \\
                 Epilogue / 201 \\
                 Appendix 1: Female Scientific and Technical Workers in
                 the Manhattan Project / 203 \\
                 Appendix 2: Chronology / 219 \\
                 References / 237 \\
                 Index / 253",
}


bibtype: article
filename: einstein.bib
label: Krim:1999:BRA
author: Jacqueline Krim
journal: j-PHYS-TEACHER
volume: 37
number: 4
pages: 202--202
month: apr
monthnumber: 4
year: 1999
CODEN: PHTEAH
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1119/1.880229
ISSN: 0031-921X (print), 1943-4928 (electronic) OR 0031921X (print), 19434928 (electronic)
ISSNL: 0031-921X OR 0031921X
bibdate: Tue Feb 17 08:45:57 2015
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib
bibtimestamp: 2015.02.17 08:45:57 ???
URL: http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/tpt/37/4/10.1119/1.880229
fjournal: The Physics Teacher
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Jacqueline Krim
title:
Book Review: Against All Odds: The Triumphs and Defeats of Lise Meitner: booktitle Lise Meitner: A Life in Physics, by Ruth Lewin Sime

rawtitle:
Book Review: Against All Odds: The Triumphs and Defeats of {Lise Meitner}: {{\booktitle{Lise Meitner: A Life in Physics}}, by Ruth Lewin Sime}

entry:
@Article{Krim:1999:BRA,
  author =       "Jacqueline Krim",
  title =        "Book Review: Against All Odds: The Triumphs and
                 Defeats of {Lise Meitner}: {{\booktitle{Lise Meitner: A
                 Life in Physics}}, by Ruth Lewin Sime}",
  journal =      j-PHYS-TEACHER,
  volume =       "37",
  number =       "4",
  pages =        "202--202",
  month =        apr,
  year =         "1999",
  CODEN =        "PHTEAH",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.880229",
  ISSN =         "0031-921X (print), 1943-4928 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0031-921X",
  bibdate =      "Tue Feb 17 08:45:57 2015",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  URL =          "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/tpt/37/4/10.1119/1.880229",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "The Physics Teacher",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Kuran:1999:AJW
editor: Peter Kuran and Jacqueline Zietlow and William Shatner
title: Atomic journeys: welcome to ground zero
publisher: Goldhil Video
address: Thousand Oaks, CA, USA
pages: 1 videocassette (53 min.)
year: 1999
ISBN: 1-58565-141-9 OR 1585651419
ISBN13: 978-1-58565-141-2 OR 9781585651412
bibdate: Wed Oct 8 16:01:27 MDT 2008
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; melvyl.cdlib.org:210/CDL90
bibtimestamp: 2008.10.08 16:01:27 MDT
remark: GH141: videocassette label.
subject: nuclear weapons; United States; testing; history; atomic bomb; hydrogen bomb; documentary films
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
raweditor: Peter Kuran and Jacqueline Zietlow and William Shatner
rawtitle: Atomic journeys: welcome to ground zero
abstract:
A documentary film which chronicles the top secret history of ten nuclear testing sites in the United States. This film also incorporates previously unreleased and classified government footage of these test sites and several actual tests.

rawabstract:
A documentary film which chronicles the top secret history of ten nuclear testing sites in the United States. This film also incorporates previously unreleased and classified government footage of these test sites and several actual tests.

entry:
@Book{Kuran:1999:AJW,
  editor =       "Peter Kuran and Jacqueline Zietlow and William
                 Shatner",
  title =        "Atomic journeys: welcome to ground zero",
  publisher =    "Goldhil Video",
  address =      "Thousand Oaks, CA, USA",
  pages =        "1 videocassette (53 min.)",
  year =         "1999",
  ISBN =         "1-58565-141-9",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-58565-141-2",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Wed Oct 8 16:01:27 MDT 2008",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 melvyl.cdlib.org:210/CDL90",
  abstract =     "A documentary film which chronicles the top secret
                 history of ten nuclear testing sites in the United
                 States. This film also incorporates previously
                 unreleased and classified government footage of these
                 test sites and several actual tests.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "GH141: videocassette label.",
  subject =      "nuclear weapons; United States; testing; history;
                 atomic bomb; hydrogen bomb; documentary films",
}


bibtype: phdthesis
filename: einstein.bib
label: MaierRainwater:1999:SEH
author: Terese Sian Maier Rainwater
type: Ph.D. dissertation
school: University of Kansas
pages: vi + 187
year: 1999
bibdate: Thu Apr 2 08:38:14 MDT 2015
bibsource: fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib
bibtimestamp: 2015.04.02 08:38:14 MDT
rawauthor: Terese Sian {Maier Rainwater}
title:
60 shakes: an educational history of the making of the atomic bomb, Los Alamos, New Mexico 1943--1946

rawtitle:
60 shakes: an educational history of the making of the atomic bomb, {Los Alamos, New Mexico} 1943--1946

entry:
@PhdThesis{MaierRainwater:1999:SEH,
  author =       "Terese Sian {Maier Rainwater}",
  title =        "60 shakes: an educational history of the making of the
                 atomic bomb, {Los Alamos, New Mexico} 1943--1946",
  type =         "{Ph.D.} dissertation",
  school =       "University of Kansas",
  pages =        "vi + 187",
  year =         "1999",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Thu Apr 2 08:38:14 MDT 2015",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Morgan:1999:AGO
author: K. Z. (Karl Ziegler) Morgan and Ken M. Peterson
title: The angry genie: one man's walk through the nuclear age
publisher: University of Oklahoma Press
address: Norman, OK, USA
pages: xvii + 218
year: 1999
ISBN: 0-8061-3122-5 OR 0806131225
ISBN13: 978-0-8061-3122-1 OR 9780806131221
LCCN: R895.6.U6 M67 1999
bibdate: Fri Jan 22 14:43:01 MST 2016
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager
bibtimestamp: 2016.01.22 14:43:01 MST
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
authordates: 1908--
subjectdates: 1908
rawauthor: K. Z. (Karl Ziegler) Morgan and Ken M. Peterson
rawtitle: The angry genie: one man's walk through the nuclear age
subject:
Morgan, Karl Ziegler; Medical physics; United States; History; 20th century; Nuclear physicists; Biography

TOC:
My life before the nuclear age The genie leaves the bottle: the Manhattan project The genie's anger unleashed: the Truman administration's greatest mistake The early years at Oak Ridge National Laboratory My biggest mistake Nuclear incidents in other facilities The price The advance and decline of health physics Ecology and nuclear waste disposal studies The genie goes to court A time for reflection and resolution

rawTOC:
My life before the nuclear age \\ The genie leaves the bottle: the Manhattan project \\ The genie's anger unleashed: the Truman administration's greatest mistake \\ The early years at Oak Ridge National Laboratory \\ My biggest mistake \\ Nuclear incidents in other facilities \\ The price \\ The advance and decline of health physics \\ Ecology and nuclear waste disposal studies \\ The genie goes to court \\ A time for reflection and resolution

entry:
@Book{Morgan:1999:AGO,
  author =       "K. Z. (Karl Ziegler) Morgan and Ken M. Peterson",
  title =        "The angry genie: one man's walk through the nuclear
                 age",
  publisher =    "University of Oklahoma Press",
  address =      "Norman, OK, USA",
  pages =        "xvii + 218",
  year =         "1999",
  ISBN =         "0-8061-3122-5",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-8061-3122-1",
  LCCN =         "R895.6.U6 M67 1999",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jan 22 14:43:01 MST 2016",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "1908--",
  subject =      "Morgan, Karl Ziegler; Medical physics; United States;
                 History; 20th century; Nuclear physicists; Biography",
  subject-dates = "1908",
  tableofcontents = "My life before the nuclear age \\
                 The genie leaves the bottle: the Manhattan project \\
                 The genie's anger unleashed: the Truman
                 administration's greatest mistake \\
                 The early years at Oak Ridge National Laboratory \\
                 My biggest mistake \\
                 Nuclear incidents in other facilities \\
                 The price \\
                 The advance and decline of health physics \\
                 Ecology and nuclear waste disposal studies \\
                 The genie goes to court \\
                 A time for reflection and resolution",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Mullner:1999:DGR
author: Ross M. Mullner
title: Deadly Glow: the Radium Dial Worker Tragedy
publisher: American Public Health Association
address: Washington, DC
pages: xii + 175
year: 1999
ISBN: 0-87553-245-4 OR 0875532454
ISBN13: 978-0-87553-245-5 OR 9780875532455
LCCN: RC965.R25 M85 1999
bibdate: Mon Feb 4 07:09:58 MST 2019
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager
bibtimestamp: 2019.02.04 07:09:58 MST
subject: Watch dial painters; Diseases; United States; History; Radium paint; Toxicology
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Ross M. Mullner
rawtitle: Deadly Glow: the Radium Dial Worker Tragedy
TOC:
Acknowledgments / v Foreword / vii Photo Credits / ix About the Author / xii Introduction / 1 1: Dawn of a Miracle / 7 2: The First Nuclear Industry / 15 3: Radium Medicine / 31 4: Mysterious Deaths / 41 5: Medical Detectives and Social Activists / 55 6: In Search of Justice / 75 7: The Ottawa Society of the Living Dead / 91 8: The National Radium Scandal / 109 9: Safety Standards and the Atomic Bomb / 119 10: Under Radioactive Clouds / 129 11: Conclusion / 139 Appendix / 145 Notes / 153 Index / 171

rawTOC:
Acknowledgments / v \\ Foreword / vii \\ Photo Credits / ix \\ About the Author / xii \\ Introduction / 1 \\ 1: Dawn of a Miracle / 7 \\ 2: The First Nuclear Industry / 15 \\ 3: Radium Medicine / 31 \\ 4: Mysterious Deaths / 41 \\ 5: Medical Detectives and Social Activists / 55 \\ 6: In Search of Justice / 75 \\ 7: The Ottawa Society of the Living Dead / 91 \\ 8: The National Radium Scandal / 109 \\ 9: Safety Standards and the Atomic Bomb / 119 \\ 10: Under Radioactive Clouds / 129 \\ 11: Conclusion / 139 \\ Appendix / 145 \\ Notes / 153 \\ Index / 171

entry:
@Book{Mullner:1999:DGR,
  author =       "Ross M. Mullner",
  title =        "Deadly Glow: the Radium Dial Worker Tragedy",
  publisher =    "American Public Health Association",
  address =      "Washington, DC",
  pages =        "xii + 175",
  year =         "1999",
  ISBN =         "0-87553-245-4",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-87553-245-5",
  LCCN =         "RC965.R25 M85 1999",
  bibdate =      "Mon Feb 4 07:09:58 MST 2019",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Watch dial painters; Diseases; United States; History;
                 Radium paint; Toxicology",
  tableofcontents = "Acknowledgments / v \\
                 Foreword / vii \\
                 Photo Credits / ix \\
                 About the Author / xii \\
                 Introduction / 1 \\
                 1: Dawn of a Miracle / 7 \\
                 2: The First Nuclear Industry / 15 \\
                 3: Radium Medicine / 31 \\
                 4: Mysterious Deaths / 41 \\
                 5: Medical Detectives and Social Activists / 55 \\
                 6: In Search of Justice / 75 \\
                 7: The Ottawa Society of the Living Dead / 91 \\
                 8: The National Radium Scandal / 109 \\
                 9: Safety Standards and the Atomic Bomb / 119 \\
                 10: Under Radioactive Clouds / 129 \\
                 11: Conclusion / 139 \\
                 Appendix / 145 \\
                 Notes / 153 \\
                 Index / 171",
}


bibtype: article
filename: einstein.bib
label: Nye:1999:PCP
author: M. J. Nye
journal: j-PHYS-PERSPECT
volume: 1
number: 2
pages: 136--156
month: jun
monthnumber: 6
year: 1999
CODEN: PHPEF2
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s000160050013
ISSN: 1422-6944 (print), 1422-6960 (electronic) OR 14226944 (print), 14226960 (electronic)
ISSNL: 1422-6944 OR 14226944
bibdate: Thu Jun 27 20:49:44 MDT 2013
bibtimestamp: 2013.06.27 20:49:44 MDT
URL: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s000160050013
fjournal: Physics in Perspective (PIP)
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
journalURL: http://link.springer.com/journal/16
rawauthor: M. J. Nye
title:
A Physicist in the Corridors of Power: P. M. S. Blackett's Opposition to Atomic Weapons Following the War

bibsource:
http://springerlink.metapress.com/openurl.asp?genre=issue&issn=1422-6944&volume=1&issue=2; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/physperspect.bib

rawtitle:
A Physicist in the Corridors of Power: {P. M. S. Blackett}'s Opposition to Atomic Weapons Following the {War}

entry:
@Article{Nye:1999:PCP,
  author =       "M. J. Nye",
  title =        "A Physicist in the Corridors of Power: {P. M. S.
                 Blackett}'s Opposition to Atomic Weapons Following the
                 {War}",
  journal =      j-PHYS-PERSPECT,
  volume =       "1",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "136--156",
  month =        jun,
  year =         "1999",
  CODEN =        "PHPEF2",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.1007/s000160050013",
  ISSN =         "1422-6944 (print), 1422-6960 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "1422-6944",
  bibdate =      "Thu Jun 27 20:49:44 MDT 2013",
  bibsource =    "http://springerlink.metapress.com/openurl.asp?genre=issue&issn=1422-6944&volume=1&issue=2;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/physperspect.bib",
  URL =          "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s000160050013",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Physics in Perspective (PIP)",
  journal-URL =  "http://link.springer.com/journal/16",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Olivi:1999:DNM
author: Fred J. Olivi
title: Decision at Nagasaki: the mission that almost failed
year: 1999
bibdate: Fri Aug 08 15:57:19 2008
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib
bibtimestamp: 2008.08.08 15:57:19 ???
remark: Only a few catalog entries found, without publisher or ISBN.
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Fred J. Olivi
rawtitle: Decision at {Nagasaki}: the mission that almost failed
entry:
@Book{Olivi:1999:DNM,
  author =       "Fred J. Olivi",
  title =        "Decision at {Nagasaki}: the mission that almost
                 failed",
  publisher =    "????",
  address =      "????",
  pages =        "????",
  year =         "1999",
  ISBN =         "????",
  ISBN-13 =      "????",
  LCCN =         "????",
  bibdate =      "Fri Aug 08 15:57:19 2008",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Only a few catalog entries found, without publisher or
                 ISBN.",
}


bibtype: article
filename: einstein.bib
label: Seidel:1999:GJL
author: Robert W. Seidel
title: The Golden Jubilees of Lawrence Berkeley and Los Alamos National Laboratories
journal: j-OSIRIS-2
volume: 14
pages: 187--202
year: 1999
CODEN: OSIRE3
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/301968
ISSN: 0369-7827 (print), 1933-8287 (electronic) OR 03697827 (print), 19338287 (electronic)
ISSNL: 0369-7827 OR 03697827
bibdate: Mon Mar 30 15:09:02 MDT 2015
bibtimestamp: 2015.03.30 15:09:02 MDT
URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/301968
fjournal: Osiris (Series 2)
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
journalURL: http://www.jstor.org/page/journal/osiris/about.html
rawauthor: Robert W. Seidel
rawtitle: The {Golden Jubilees} of {Lawrence Berkeley and Los Alamos National Laboratories}
bibsource:
http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublication?journalCode=osiris; http://www.jstor.org/stable/i213340; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/teller-edward.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/osiris.bib

entry:
@Article{Seidel:1999:GJL,
  author =       "Robert W. Seidel",
  title =        "The {Golden Jubilees} of {Lawrence Berkeley and Los
                 Alamos National Laboratories}",
  journal =      j-OSIRIS-2,
  volume =       "14",
  number =       "??",
  pages =        "187--202",
  month =        "????",
  year =         "1999",
  CODEN =        "OSIRE3",
  DOI =          "https://doi.org/10.2307/301968",
  ISSN =         "0369-7827 (print), 1933-8287 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0369-7827",
  bibdate =      "Mon Mar 30 15:09:02 MDT 2015",
  bibsource =    "http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublication?journalCode=osiris;
                 http://www.jstor.org/stable/i213340;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/teller-edward.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/osiris.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.jstor.org/stable/301968",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Osiris (Series 2)",
  journal-URL =  "http://www.jstor.org/page/journal/osiris/about.html",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Ward:1999:CRL
author: Chip Ward
title: Canaries on the Rim: Living Downwind in the West
publisher: Verso
address: London, UK
pages: 238
year: 1999
ISBN: 1-85984-750-1 (hardcover) OR 1859847501 (hardcover)
ISBN13: 978-1-85984-750-3 (hardcover) OR 9781859847503 (hardcover)
LCCN: GE155.G74 W37 1999
bibdate: Fri Oct 7 07:16:23 MDT 2016
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager
bibtimestamp: 2016.10.07 07:16:23 MDT
series: The haymarket series
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Chip Ward
rawtitle: Canaries on the Rim: Living Downwind in the {West}
abstract:
Seeking to raise their children amidst the neighborliness and safety of an American small town, Chip Ward and his wife decided, in the late 1970s, to relocate their family to the seemingly bucolic oasis of Grantsville, Utah. There, nestled amongst the Juniper and sage of a postcard-perfect valley on the edge of the Great Basin Desert, an idyllic life was soon punctured by disturbing tales of local sickness and death. Incidences of cancer and defective births were legion in the town, respiratory problems were endemic. A seven year quest to understand Grantsville's hidden history of ecocide followed. Canaries on the Rim is Wards first-hand chronicle of that journey and a stirring account of how lessons learned in the wilderness were later applied to building opposition to hazardous waste disposal, chemical weapons incineration, industrial pollution, and nuclear waste storage.

subject:
20th century; Biography; Ecology; Environmental conditions; Environmentalism; Environmentalists; Great Basin; Hazardous wastes; History; United States; Ward, Chip

TOC:
Landing Under a Sleeping Rainbow The Cow That Got Stuck in the Chimney Landing on the Rim of the Great Basin MX Marks the Spot Breakfast Cereal for Two-headed Babies Cowboys in Gas Masks Find a Damn Good Place to Dump Used Razor Blades How to Organize Boiling Frogs Kissing the Army's Ass on the Courthouse Steps at High Noon Storming the Castle of the Invisible Ecothug Betting the Ranch at the Nuclear Casino

rawabstract:
Seeking to raise their children amidst the neighborliness and safety of an American small town, Chip Ward and his wife decided, in the late 1970s, to relocate their family to the seemingly bucolic oasis of Grantsville, Utah. There, nestled amongst the Juniper and sage of a postcard-perfect valley on the edge of the Great Basin Desert, an idyllic life was soon punctured by disturbing tales of local sickness and death. Incidences of cancer and defective births were legion in the town, respiratory problems were endemic. A seven year quest to understand Grantsville's hidden history of ecocide followed. Canaries on the Rim is Wards first-hand chronicle of that journey and a stirring account of how lessons learned in the wilderness were later applied to building opposition to hazardous waste disposal, chemical weapons incineration, industrial pollution, and nuclear waste storage.

rawTOC:
Landing Under a Sleeping Rainbow \\ The Cow That Got Stuck in the Chimney \\ Landing on the Rim of the Great Basin \\ MX Marks the Spot \\ Breakfast Cereal for Two-headed Babies \\ Cowboys in Gas Masks Find a Damn Good Place to Dump Used Razor Blades \\ How to Organize Boiling Frogs \\ Kissing the Army's Ass on the Courthouse Steps at High Noon \\ Storming the Castle of the Invisible Ecothug \\ Betting the Ranch at the Nuclear Casino

entry:
@Book{Ward:1999:CRL,
  author =       "Chip Ward",
  title =        "Canaries on the Rim: Living Downwind in the {West}",
  publisher =    "Verso",
  address =      "London, UK",
  pages =        "238",
  year =         "1999",
  ISBN =         "1-85984-750-1 (hardcover)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-1-85984-750-3 (hardcover)",
  LCCN =         "GE155.G74 W37 1999",
  bibdate =      "Fri Oct 7 07:16:23 MDT 2016",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  series =       "The haymarket series",
  abstract =     "Seeking to raise their children amidst the
                 neighborliness and safety of an American small town,
                 Chip Ward and his wife decided, in the late 1970s, to
                 relocate their family to the seemingly bucolic oasis of
                 Grantsville, Utah. There, nestled amongst the Juniper
                 and sage of a postcard-perfect valley on the edge of
                 the Great Basin Desert, an idyllic life was soon
                 punctured by disturbing tales of local sickness and
                 death. Incidences of cancer and defective births were
                 legion in the town, respiratory problems were endemic.
                 A seven year quest to understand Grantsville's hidden
                 history of ecocide followed. Canaries on the Rim is
                 Wards first-hand chronicle of that journey and a
                 stirring account of how lessons learned in the
                 wilderness were later applied to building opposition to
                 hazardous waste disposal, chemical weapons
                 incineration, industrial pollution, and nuclear waste
                 storage.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "20th century; Biography; Ecology; Environmental
                 conditions; Environmentalism; Environmentalists; Great
                 Basin; Hazardous wastes; History; United States; Ward,
                 Chip",
  tableofcontents = "Landing Under a Sleeping Rainbow \\
                 The Cow That Got Stuck in the Chimney \\
                 Landing on the Rim of the Great Basin \\
                 MX Marks the Spot \\
                 Breakfast Cereal for Two-headed Babies \\
                 Cowboys in Gas Masks Find a Damn Good Place to Dump
                 Used Razor Blades \\
                 How to Organize Boiling Frogs \\
                 Kissing the Army's Ass on the Courthouse Steps at High
                 Noon \\
                 Storming the Castle of the Invisible Ecothug \\
                 Betting the Ranch at the Nuclear Casino",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Welsome:1999:PFA
author: Eileen Welsome
title: The Plutonium Files: America's secret medical experiments in the Cold War
publisher: Dial Press
address: New York, NY, USA
pages: ix + 580
year: 1999
ISBN: 0-385-31402-7 OR 0385314027
ISBN13: 978-0-385-31402-2 OR 9780385314022
LCCN: RA1231.R2 W45 1999
bibdate: Wed Sep 11 09:12:12 MDT 2013
bibsource: fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.09.11 09:12:12 MDT
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Eileen Welsome
rawtitle: The Plutonium Files: {America}'s secret medical experiments in the {Cold War}
URL:
http://catdir.loc.gov/catdir/bios/random059/99010991.html; http://catdir.loc.gov/catdir/description/random047/99010991.html; http://catdir.loc.gov/catdir/samples/random043/99010991.html; http://lcweb.loc.gov/catdir/toc/99010991.html

abstract:
When the vast wartime factories of the Manhattan Project began producing plutonium in quantities never before seen on earth, scientists working on the top secret bomb building program grew apprehensive. Fearful that plutonium might cause a cancer epidemic among workers and desperate to learn more about what it could do to the human body, the Manhattan Project's medical doctors embarked upon an experiment in which eighteen unsuspecting patients in hospital wards throughout the country were secretly injected with the cancer-causing substance. Most of these patients would go to their graves without ever knowing what had been done to them.par Now, in The booktitle Plutonium Files, Pulitzer Prize-winning reporter Eileen Welsome reveals for the first time the breadth of the extraordinary fifty-year cover-up surrounding the plutonium injections, as well as the deceitful nature of thousands of other experiments conducted on American citizens in the postwar years.

subject:
Radiation; Toxicology; Research; United States; Human experimentation in medicine; Radiation victims; Informed consent (Medical law); Physiological effect; Moral and ethical aspects; Human Experimentation; Plutonium; radiation effects; Informed Consent; legislation and jurisprudence; Proefpersonen; Experimentele geneeskunde; Radioactiviteit; Koude Oorlog; Rayonnements ionisants; Etats-Unis; 20eme siecle

TOC:
Part I. The ``Product'' 1. The acid taste of Plutonium 2. The Rad Lab 3. 1942: the Met Lab 4. A tolerable dose 5. The Manhattan project is launched 6. Plutonium rising 7. Planning the experiment 8. Ebb Cade 9. Next in line: Arthur and Albert 10. Trinity site 11. A ``small piece of the sun'' 12. The quest continues 13. The Rochester production line 14. A misdiagnosed housewife 15. Chicago: upping the dose 16. Postwar Berkeley: the final injections Part II. Atomic utopia 17. At a Crossroads 18. Comings and goings 19. The AEC and the politics of secrecy 20. Shields Warren: ``patriotic enough to lie'' 21. ``Wrapped in the flag'' 22. The Vanderbilt women 23. The Fernald boys Part III. The proving ground 24. Stalin's Labor Day surprise 25. The first GI guinea pigs 26. ``Hot particles'' 27. Scorched earth maneuvers 28. Citizen volunteers 29. The cloud samplers 30. Dispatch from ground zero 31. The inverted mushroom 32. Body-snatching patriots Part IV. ``The Buchenwald touch'' 33. ``Mice or men?'' 34. Houston's ``paperclip'' doctor 35. Cincinnati's battlefield 36. The chambers of Oak Ridge 37. Captive volunteers: prisoners in Oregon and Washington 38. The plutonium experiment: phase two 39. ``Tragic deaths full of pity and sorrow'' Part V. The reckoning 40. ``We're coming clean'' 41. Revelations and tribulations 42. January 1994: the advisory committee on human radiation experiments 43. Harvest of sorrow 44. Closing the book 45. A presidential apology 46. ``Never again'' 47. Whitewashes, red herrings, and cold cash

rawabstract:
When the vast wartime factories of the Manhattan Project began producing plutonium in quantities never before seen on earth, scientists working on the top secret bomb building program grew apprehensive. Fearful that plutonium might cause a cancer epidemic among workers and desperate to learn more about what it could do to the human body, the Manhattan Project's medical doctors embarked upon an experiment in which eighteen unsuspecting patients in hospital wards throughout the country were secretly injected with the cancer-causing substance. Most of these patients would go to their graves without ever knowing what had been done to them.\par Now, in The \booktitle{Plutonium Files}, Pulitzer Prize-winning reporter Eileen Welsome reveals for the first time the breadth of the extraordinary fifty-year cover-up surrounding the plutonium injections, as well as the deceitful nature of thousands of other experiments conducted on American citizens in the postwar years.

rawTOC:
Part I. The ``Product'' \\ 1. The acid taste of Plutonium \\ 2. The Rad Lab \\ 3. 1942: the Met Lab \\ 4. A tolerable dose \\ 5. The Manhattan project is launched \\ 6. Plutonium rising \\ 7. Planning the experiment \\ 8. Ebb Cade \\ 9. Next in line: Arthur and Albert \\ 10. Trinity site \\ 11. A ``small piece of the sun'' \\ 12. The quest continues \\ 13. The Rochester production line \\ 14. A misdiagnosed housewife \\ 15. Chicago: upping the dose \\ 16. Postwar Berkeley: the final injections \\ Part II. Atomic utopia \\ 17. At a Crossroads \\ 18. Comings and goings \\ 19. The AEC and the politics of secrecy \\ 20. Shields Warren: ``patriotic enough to lie'' \\ 21. ``Wrapped in the flag'' \\ 22. The Vanderbilt women \\ 23. The Fernald boys \\ Part III. The proving ground \\ 24. Stalin's Labor Day surprise \\ 25. The first GI guinea pigs \\ 26. ``Hot particles'' \\ 27. Scorched earth maneuvers \\ 28. Citizen volunteers \\ 29. The cloud samplers \\ 30. Dispatch from ground zero \\ 31. The inverted mushroom \\ 32. Body-snatching patriots \\ Part IV. ``The Buchenwald touch'' \\ 33. ``Mice or men?'' \\ 34. Houston's ``paperclip'' doctor \\ 35. Cincinnati's battlefield \\ 36. The chambers of Oak Ridge \\ 37. Captive volunteers: prisoners in Oregon and Washington \\ 38. The plutonium experiment: phase two \\ 39. ``Tragic deaths full of pity and sorrow'' \\ Part V. The reckoning \\ 40. ``We're coming clean'' \\ 41. Revelations and tribulations \\ 42. January 1994: the advisory committee on human radiation experiments \\ 43. Harvest of sorrow \\ 44. Closing the book \\ 45. A presidential apology \\ 46. ``Never again'' \\ 47. Whitewashes, red herrings, and cold cash

entry:
@Book{Welsome:1999:PFA,
  author =       "Eileen Welsome",
  title =        "The Plutonium Files: {America}'s secret medical
                 experiments in the {Cold War}",
  publisher =    "Dial Press",
  address =      "New York, NY, USA",
  pages =        "ix + 580",
  year =         "1999",
  ISBN =         "0-385-31402-7",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-385-31402-2",
  LCCN =         "RA1231.R2 W45 1999",
  bibdate =      "Wed Sep 11 09:12:12 MDT 2013",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  URL =          "http://catdir.loc.gov/catdir/bios/random059/99010991.html;
                 http://catdir.loc.gov/catdir/description/random047/99010991.html;
                 http://catdir.loc.gov/catdir/samples/random043/99010991.html;
                 http://lcweb.loc.gov/catdir/toc/99010991.html",
  abstract =     "When the vast wartime factories of the Manhattan
                 Project began producing plutonium in quantities never
                 before seen on earth, scientists working on the top
                 secret bomb building program grew apprehensive. Fearful
                 that plutonium might cause a cancer epidemic among
                 workers and desperate to learn more about what it could
                 do to the human body, the Manhattan Project's medical
                 doctors embarked upon an experiment in which eighteen
                 unsuspecting patients in hospital wards throughout the
                 country were secretly injected with the cancer-causing
                 substance. Most of these patients would go to their
                 graves without ever knowing what had been done to
                 them.\par

                 Now, in The \booktitle{Plutonium Files}, Pulitzer
                 Prize-winning reporter Eileen Welsome reveals for the
                 first time the breadth of the extraordinary fifty-year
                 cover-up surrounding the plutonium injections, as well
                 as the deceitful nature of thousands of other
                 experiments conducted on American citizens in the
                 postwar years.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Radiation; Toxicology; Research; United States; Human
                 experimentation in medicine; Radiation victims;
                 Informed consent (Medical law); Physiological effect;
                 Moral and ethical aspects; Human Experimentation;
                 Plutonium; radiation effects; Informed Consent;
                 legislation and jurisprudence; Proefpersonen;
                 Experimentele geneeskunde; Radioactiviteit; Koude
                 Oorlog; Rayonnements ionisants; {\'E}tats-Unis;
                 20{\`e}me si{\`e}cle",
  tableofcontents = "Part I. The ``Product'' \\
                 1. The acid taste of Plutonium \\
                 2. The Rad Lab \\
                 3. 1942: the Met Lab \\
                 4. A tolerable dose \\
                 5. The Manhattan project is launched \\
                 6. Plutonium rising \\
                 7. Planning the experiment \\
                 8. Ebb Cade \\
                 9. Next in line: Arthur and Albert \\
                 10. Trinity site \\
                 11. A ``small piece of the sun'' \\
                 12. The quest continues \\
                 13. The Rochester production line \\
                 14. A misdiagnosed housewife \\
                 15. Chicago: upping the dose \\
                 16. Postwar Berkeley: the final injections \\
                 Part II. Atomic utopia \\
                 17. At a Crossroads \\
                 18. Comings and goings \\
                 19. The AEC and the politics of secrecy \\
                 20. Shields Warren: ``patriotic enough to lie'' \\
                 21. ``Wrapped in the flag'' \\
                 22. The Vanderbilt women \\
                 23. The Fernald boys \\
                 Part III. The proving ground \\
                 24. Stalin's Labor Day surprise \\
                 25. The first GI guinea pigs \\
                 26. ``Hot particles'' \\
                 27. Scorched earth maneuvers \\
                 28. Citizen volunteers \\
                 29. The cloud samplers \\
                 30. Dispatch from ground zero \\
                 31. The inverted mushroom \\
                 32. Body-snatching patriots \\
                 Part IV. ``The Buchenwald touch'' \\
                 33. ``Mice or men?'' \\
                 34. Houston's ``paperclip'' doctor \\
                 35. Cincinnati's battlefield \\
                 36. The chambers of Oak Ridge \\
                 37. Captive volunteers: prisoners in Oregon and
                 Washington \\
                 38. The plutonium experiment: phase two \\
                 39. ``Tragic deaths full of pity and sorrow'' \\
                 Part V. The reckoning \\
                 40. ``We're coming clean'' \\
                 41. Revelations and tribulations \\
                 42. January 1994: the advisory committee on human
                 radiation experiments \\
                 43. Harvest of sorrow \\
                 44. Closing the book \\
                 45. A presidential apology \\
                 46. ``Never again'' \\
                 47. Whitewashes, red herrings, and cold cash",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Winkler:1999:LUC
author: Allan M. Winkler
title: Life under a cloud: American anxiety about the atom
publisher: University of Illinois Press
address: Urbana, IL, USA
pages: x + 290
year: 1999
ISBN: 0-252-06773-8 (paperback) OR 0252067738 (paperback)
ISBN13: 978-0-252-06773-0 (paperback) OR 9780252067730 (paperback)
LCCN: UA23 .W485 1999
bibdate: Mon Aug 22 15:50:22 MDT 2011
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; prodorbis.library.yale.edu:7090/voyager
bibtimestamp: 2011.08.22 15:50:22 MDT
remark: Originally published as cite Winkler:1993:LUC.
subject: United States; military policy; nuclear weapons; history; nuclear engineering; government policy
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Allan M. Winkler
rawtitle: Life under a cloud: {American} anxiety about the atom
entry:
@Book{Winkler:1999:LUC,
  author =       "Allan M. Winkler",
  title =        "Life under a cloud: {American} anxiety about the
                 atom",
  publisher =    "University of Illinois Press",
  address =      "Urbana, IL, USA",
  pages =        "x + 290",
  year =         "1999",
  ISBN =         "0-252-06773-8 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-252-06773-0 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "UA23 .W485 1999",
  bibdate =      "Mon Aug 22 15:50:22 MDT 2011",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 prodorbis.library.yale.edu:7090/voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Originally published as \cite{Winkler:1993:LUC}.",
  subject =      "United States; military policy; nuclear weapons;
                 history; nuclear engineering; government policy",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Zachary:1999:EFV
author: G. Pascal Zachary
title: Endless frontier: Vannevar Bush, engineer of the American Century
publisher: pub-MIT
address: pub-MIT:adr
pages: viii + 518
year: 1999
ISBN: 0-262-74022-2 (paperback) OR 0262740222 (paperback)
ISBN13: 978-0-262-74022-7 (paperback) OR 9780262740227 (paperback)
LCCN: TK140.B87 Z33 1999
bibdate: Fri Aug 8 16:38:04 MDT 2008
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager
bibtimestamp: 2008.08.08 16:38:04 MDT
remark: Originally published: New York: Free Press, 1997 cite Zachary:1997:EFV.
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: 1890--1974
rawauthor: G. Pascal Zachary
rawtitle: Endless frontier: {Vannevar Bush}, engineer of the {American Century}
subject:
Bush, Vannevar; electric engineers; United States; biography; mathematicians; military art and science; science and state

entry:
@Book{Zachary:1999:EFV,
  author =       "G. Pascal Zachary",
  title =        "Endless frontier: {Vannevar Bush}, engineer of the
                 {American Century}",
  publisher =    pub-MIT,
  address =      pub-MIT:adr,
  pages =        "viii + 518",
  year =         "1999",
  ISBN =         "0-262-74022-2 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-262-74022-7 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "TK140.B87 Z33 1999",
  bibdate =      "Fri Aug 8 16:38:04 MDT 2008",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Originally published: New York: Free Press, 1997
                 \cite{Zachary:1997:EFV}.",
  subject =      "Bush, Vannevar; electric engineers; United States;
                 biography; mathematicians; military art and science;
                 science and state",
  subject-dates = "1890--1974",
}


bibtype: misc
filename: einstein.bib
label: Teller:19xx:HBA
author: Edward Teller
title: Heisenberg, Bohr and the atomic bomb
pages: viii + 518
year: 19xx
bibdate: Tue Jun 11 10:54:40 2024
bibtimestamp: 2024.06.11 10:54:40 ???
URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ClhLnZtgcsE
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
authordates: Edward Teller (1908--2003)
howpublished: Video interview (6m3s).
rawauthor: Edward Teller
rawtitle: {Heisenberg}, {Bohr} and the atomic bomb
bibsource:
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/teller-edward.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib

remark:
Recording date unknown. Teller says that in September 1941, after Bohr and Heisenberg left the institute offices, which might have been bugged, and traveled by car, Heisenberg told Bohr: [Teller's words]: ``I am with a group working on the atomic bomb. I hope we won't succeed. I hope the Americans won't succeed either.'' Teller later says: ``I have many detailed indications that Heisenberg, if he did not directly sabotage the work on the atomic bomb, he never seriously worked on it.'' Teller refers to the Farm Hall transcript publication as ``two years ago'', suggesting the interview is sometime in 1994--1998].

entry:
@Misc{Teller:19xx:HBA,
  author =       "Edward Teller",
  title =        "{Heisenberg}, {Bohr} and the atomic bomb",
  howpublished = "Video interview (6m3s).",
  year =         "19xx",
  bibdate =      "Tue Jun 11 10:54:40 2024",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/teller-edward.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  URL =          "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ClhLnZtgcsE",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  author-dates = "Edward Teller (1908--2003)",
  remark =       "Recording date unknown. Teller says that in September
                 1941, after Bohr and Heisenberg left the institute
                 offices, which might have been bugged, and traveled by
                 car, Heisenberg told Bohr: [Teller's words]: ``I am
                 with a group working on the atomic bomb. I hope we
                 won't succeed. I hope the Americans won't succeed
                 either.'' Teller later says: ``I have many detailed
                 indications that Heisenberg, if he did not directly
                 sabotage the work on the atomic bomb, he never
                 seriously worked on it.'' Teller refers to the Farm
                 Hall transcript publication as ``two years ago'',
                 suggesting the interview is sometime in 1994--1998].",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Anonymous:2000:USN
author: Anonymous
title: United States nuclear tests: July 1945 through September 1992
publisher: Office of Scientific and Technical Information
address: Oak Ridge, TN, USA
pages: xviii + 162
year: 2000
LCCN: U264.3 .U547 2000
bibdate: Wed Feb 4 07:50:37 MST 2015
bibsource: fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib
bibtimestamp: 2015.02.04 07:50:37 MST
URL: http://www.doe.gov.bridge
subject: Nuclear weapons; United States; Testing; History; Tables; Testing.
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Anonymous
rawtitle: {United States} nuclear tests: {July 1945} through {September 1992}
remark:
DOE/NV-209-REV 15, December 2000. This publication supersedes DOE/NV-209, rev. 14, dated December 1994.

entry:
@Book{Anonymous:2000:USN,
  author =       "Anonymous",
  title =        "{United States} nuclear tests: {July 1945} through
                 {September 1992}",
  publisher =    "Office of Scientific and Technical Information",
  address =      "Oak Ridge, TN, USA",
  pages =        "xviii + 162",
  year =         "2000",
  LCCN =         "U264.3 .U547 2000",
  bibdate =      "Wed Feb 4 07:50:37 MST 2015",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  URL =          "http://www.doe.gov.bridge",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "DOE/NV-209-REV 15, December 2000. This publication
                 supersedes DOE/NV-209, rev. 14, dated December 1994.",
  subject =      "Nuclear weapons; United States; Testing; History;
                 Tables; Testing.",
}


bibtype: article
filename: einstein.bib
label: Arnold:2000:RBK
author: Lorna Arnold
title: Recalling Britain's key nuclear role
journal: j-PHYS-WORLD
volume: 13
number: 2
pages: 17--18
month: feb
monthnumber: 2
year: 2000
CODEN: PHWOEW
ISSN: 0953-8585 (print), 2058-7058 (electronic) OR 09538585 (print), 20587058 (electronic)
ISSNL: 0953-8585 OR 09538585
bibdate: Fri Sep 29 07:50:03 2017
bibtimestamp: 2017.09.29 07:50:03 ???
URL: http://stacks.iop.org/2058-7058/13/i=2/a=18
fjournal: Physics World
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
journalURL: http://physicsworldarchive.iop.org/
rawauthor: Lorna Arnold
rawtitle: Recalling {Britain}'s key nuclear role
bibsource:
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/frisch-otto.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/peierls-rudolf.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib

abstract:
Reading Robert Crease's interesting account of the Manhattan Project in the special millennium issue (December 1999 pp59--63), I was surprised by the absence of some crucial parts of the story. In particular, there was no mention of the seminal paper by Otto Frisch and Rudolf Peierls in February 1940, nor of the 1941 Maud report, and nothing about British scientists who worked on the Manhattan Project between 1943 and 1946.

rawabstract:
Reading Robert Crease's interesting account of the Manhattan Project in the special millennium issue (December 1999 pp59--63), I was surprised by the absence of some crucial parts of the story. In particular, there was no mention of the seminal paper by Otto Frisch and Rudolf Peierls in February 1940, nor of the 1941 Maud report, and nothing about British scientists who worked on the Manhattan Project between 1943 and 1946.

entry:
@Article{Arnold:2000:RBK,
  author =       "Lorna Arnold",
  title =        "Recalling {Britain}'s key nuclear role",
  journal =      j-PHYS-WORLD,
  volume =       "13",
  number =       "2",
  pages =        "17--18",
  month =        feb,
  year =         "2000",
  CODEN =        "PHWOEW",
  ISSN =         "0953-8585 (print), 2058-7058 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0953-8585",
  bibdate =      "Fri Sep 29 07:50:03 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/frisch-otto.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/peierls-rudolf.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  URL =          "http://stacks.iop.org/2058-7058/13/i=2/a=18",
  abstract =     "Reading Robert Crease's interesting account of the
                 Manhattan Project in the special millennium issue
                 (December 1999 pp59--63), I was surprised by the
                 absence of some crucial parts of the story. In
                 particular, there was no mention of the seminal paper
                 by Otto Frisch and Rudolf Peierls in February 1940, nor
                 of the 1941 Maud report, and nothing about British
                 scientists who worked on the Manhattan Project between
                 1943 and 1946.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Physics World",
  journal-URL =  "http://physicsworldarchive.iop.org/",
}


bibtype: article
filename: einstein.bib
label: Bruckner:2000:MFF
author: Reinhold Bruckner
title: Meitner and the forgotten fragment
journal: j-PHYS-WORLD
volume: 13
number: 5
pages: 20--20
month: may
monthnumber: 5
year: 2000
CODEN: PHWOEW
ISSN: 0953-8585 (print), 2058-7058 (electronic) OR 09538585 (print), 20587058 (electronic)
ISSNL: 0953-8585 OR 09538585
bibdate: Fri Sep 29 07:38:37 2017
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib
bibtimestamp: 2017.09.29 07:38:37 ???
URL: http://stacks.iop.org/2058-7058/13/i=5/a=23
fjournal: Physics World
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
journalURL: http://physicsworldarchive.iop.org/
rawauthor: Reinhold Br{\"u}ckner
rawtitle: {Meitner} and the forgotten fragment
abstract:
In his review of booktitle Lise Meitner and the Dawn of the Nuclear Age (March pp45 46), Helge Kragh mentioned the (unfortunately) all-but-forgotten chemist Ida Noddack (nee Tacke). It was she who correctly interpreted the particles produced by neutron-bombardment experiments on uranium by Enrico Fermi as uranium ``fragments''. This was in 1934 some five years before the alleged ``discovery' of fission by Meitner and Otto Hahn. While it is often said that Meitner failed to win a Nobel prize for her ``discovery'', maybe it was in fact Noddack who deserved the credit in the first place.

rawabstract:
In his review of \booktitle{Lise Meitner and the Dawn of the Nuclear Age} (March pp45 46), Helge Kragh mentioned the (unfortunately) all-but-forgotten chemist Ida Noddack (n{\'e}e Tacke). It was she who correctly interpreted the particles produced by neutron-bombardment experiments on uranium by Enrico Fermi as uranium ``fragments''. This was in 1934 some five years before the alleged ``discovery' of fission by Meitner and Otto Hahn. While it is often said that Meitner failed to win a Nobel prize for her ``discovery'', maybe it was in fact Noddack who deserved the credit in the first place.

entry:
@Article{Bruckner:2000:MFF,
  author =       "Reinhold Br{\"u}ckner",
  title =        "{Meitner} and the forgotten fragment",
  journal =      j-PHYS-WORLD,
  volume =       "13",
  number =       "5",
  pages =        "20--20",
  month =        may,
  year =         "2000",
  CODEN =        "PHWOEW",
  ISSN =         "0953-8585 (print), 2058-7058 (electronic)",
  ISSN-L =       "0953-8585",
  bibdate =      "Fri Sep 29 07:38:37 2017",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  URL =          "http://stacks.iop.org/2058-7058/13/i=5/a=23",
  abstract =     "In his review of \booktitle{Lise Meitner and the Dawn
                 of the Nuclear Age} (March pp45 46), Helge Kragh
                 mentioned the (unfortunately) all-but-forgotten chemist
                 Ida Noddack (n{\'e}e Tacke). It was she who correctly
                 interpreted the particles produced by
                 neutron-bombardment experiments on uranium by Enrico
                 Fermi as uranium ``fragments''. This was in 1934 some
                 five years before the alleged ``discovery' of fission
                 by Meitner and Otto Hahn. While it is often said that
                 Meitner failed to win a Nobel prize for her
                 ``discovery'', maybe it was in fact Noddack who
                 deserved the credit in the first place.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  fjournal =     "Physics World",
  journal-URL =  "http://physicsworldarchive.iop.org/",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Canaday:2000:NML
author: John Canaday
title: The Nuclear Muse: Literature, Physics, and the First Atomic Bombs
publisher: University of Wisconsin Press
address: Madison, WI, USA
pages: xviii + 310
year: 2000
LCCN: QC791.96 .C36 2000
bibdate: Fri Jul 5 14:40:57 MDT 2013
bibtimestamp: 2013.07.05 14:40:57 MDT
URL: http://www.e-streams.com/es0409/es0409_1493.htm
subject: Nuclear energy; History; Atomic bomb; Nuclear physics in literature
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: John Canaday
rawtitle: The Nuclear Muse: Literature, Physics, and the First Atomic Bombs
ISBN:
0-299-16850-6 (hardcover), 0-299-16854-9 (paperback) OR 0299168506 (hardcover), 0299168549 (paperback)

ISBN13:
978-0-299-16850-6 (hardcover), 978-0-299-16854-4 (paperback) OR 9780299168506 (hardcover), 9780299168544 (paperback)

bibsource:
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/physperspect.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager

TOC:
Introduction: Literature, Physics, and the First Atomic Bombs / 3 ``What We Can Say about Nature'': Metaphor, Analogy, and the Birth of Subatomic Physics / 31 ``Wandering on New Paths'': Niels Bohr's Complementarity Principle / 55 ``The Sense of Option in Knowledge'': The booktitle Blegdamsvej Faust and Quantum Mechanics / 81 booktitle The Los Alamos Primer: The Uses of Fiction in Founding a Laboratory / 109 A City on ``The Hill'': Decoding Lifed in Los Alamos / 130 New Worlds, Old Words: The Exploration and Discovery of Nuclear Physics / 161 ``Taking the Cloth'': The Moral Texture of Los Alamos / 183 ``Beggared Description'': Writing Nuclear Weapons / 205 Physics in Fiction: ``booktitle The Voice of the Dolphins'' and booktitle Riddley Walker / 227 Notes / 253 Bibliography / 285 Index / 301

rawTOC:
Introduction: Literature, Physics, and the First Atomic Bombs / 3 \\ ``What We Can Say about Nature'': Metaphor, Analogy, and the Birth of Subatomic Physics / 31 \\ ``Wandering on New Paths'': Niels Bohr's Complementarity Principle / 55 \\ ``The Sense of Option in Knowledge'': The \booktitle{Blegdamsvej Faust} and Quantum Mechanics / 81 \\ \booktitle{The Los Alamos Primer}: The Uses of Fiction in Founding a Laboratory / 109 \\ A City on ``The Hill'': Decoding Lifed in Los Alamos / 130 \\ New Worlds, Old Words: The Exploration and Discovery of Nuclear Physics / 161 \\ ``Taking the Cloth'': The Moral Texture of Los Alamos / 183 \\ ``Beggared Description'': Writing Nuclear Weapons / 205 \\ Physics in Fiction: ``\booktitle{The Voice of the Dolphins}'' and \booktitle{Riddley Walker} / 227 \\ Notes / 253 \\ Bibliography / 285 \\ Index / 301

entry:
@Book{Canaday:2000:NML,
  author =       "John Canaday",
  title =        "The Nuclear Muse: Literature, Physics, and the First
                 Atomic Bombs",
  publisher =    "University of Wisconsin Press",
  address =      "Madison, WI, USA",
  pages =        "xviii + 310",
  year =         "2000",
  ISBN =         "0-299-16850-6 (hardcover), 0-299-16854-9 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-299-16850-6 (hardcover), 978-0-299-16854-4
                 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "QC791.96 .C36 2000",
  bibdate =      "Fri Jul 5 14:40:57 MDT 2013",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/physperspect.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  URL =          "http://www.e-streams.com/es0409/es0409_1493.htm",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Nuclear energy; History; Atomic bomb; Nuclear physics
                 in literature",
  tableofcontents = "Introduction: Literature, Physics, and the First
                 Atomic Bombs / 3 \\
                 ``What We Can Say about Nature'': Metaphor, Analogy,
                 and the Birth of Subatomic Physics / 31 \\
                 ``Wandering on New Paths'': Niels Bohr's
                 Complementarity Principle / 55 \\
                 ``The Sense of Option in Knowledge'': The
                 \booktitle{Blegdamsvej Faust} and Quantum Mechanics /
                 81 \\
                 \booktitle{The Los Alamos Primer}: The Uses of Fiction
                 in Founding a Laboratory / 109 \\
                 A City on ``The Hill'': Decoding Lifed in Los Alamos /
                 130 \\
                 New Worlds, Old Words: The Exploration and Discovery of
                 Nuclear Physics / 161 \\
                 ``Taking the Cloth'': The Moral Texture of Los Alamos /
                 183 \\
                 ``Beggared Description'': Writing Nuclear Weapons / 205
                 \\
                 Physics in Fiction: ``\booktitle{The Voice of the
                 Dolphins}'' and \booktitle{Riddley Walker} / 227 \\
                 Notes / 253 \\
                 Bibliography / 285 \\
                 Index / 301",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Fehner:2000:ONT
author: Terrence R. Fehner and Francis G. (Francis George) Gosling
title: Origins of the Nevada Test Site
publisher: U.S. Department of Energy
address: Washington, DC, USA
pages: vi + 95
year: 2000
LCCN: TK9024.N3 F44 2000
bibdate: Wed Feb 4 07:47:42 MST 2015
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager
bibtimestamp: 2015.02.04 07:47:42 MST
subject: Nevada Test Site (Nev.); History
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Terrence R. Fehner and Francis G. (Francis George) Gosling
rawtitle: Origins of the {Nevada Test Site}
remark:
DOE/MA-0518, History Division, Executive Secretariat, Management and Administration, Department of Energy, December 2000.

TOC:
Dropping the bomb: the able shot The Nevada Test Site: description and early history The birth of the nuclear age, 1919--1947 The search for a continental test site, 1947--1950 Preparing to test, December 1950--January 1951 The Ranger series, January--February 1951 Legacy of the Nevada Test Site, 1951--

rawTOC:
Dropping the bomb: the able shot \\ The Nevada Test Site: description and early history \\ The birth of the nuclear age, 1919--1947 \\ The search for a continental test site, 1947--1950 \\ Preparing to test, December 1950--January 1951 \\ The Ranger series, January--February 1951 \\ Legacy of the Nevada Test Site, 1951--

entry:
@Book{Fehner:2000:ONT,
  author =       "Terrence R. Fehner and Francis G. (Francis George)
                 Gosling",
  title =        "Origins of the {Nevada Test Site}",
  publisher =    "U.S. Department of Energy",
  address =      "Washington, DC, USA",
  pages =        "vi + 95",
  year =         "2000",
  LCCN =         "TK9024.N3 F44 2000",
  bibdate =      "Wed Feb 4 07:47:42 MST 2015",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "DOE/MA-0518, History Division, Executive Secretariat,
                 Management and Administration, Department of Energy,
                 December 2000.",
  subject =      "Nevada Test Site (Nev.); History",
  tableofcontents = "Dropping the bomb: the able shot \\
                 The Nevada Test Site: description and early history \\
                 The birth of the nuclear age, 1919--1947 \\
                 The search for a continental test site, 1947--1950 \\
                 Preparing to test, December 1950--January 1951 \\
                 The Ranger series, January--February 1951 \\
                 Legacy of the Nevada Test Site, 1951--",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Frayn:2000:C
author: Michael Frayn
title: Copenhagen
publisher: pub-ANCHOR-BOOKS
address: pub-ANCHOR-BOOKS:adr
pages: 132
year: 2000
ISBN: 0-385-72079-3 (paperback) OR 0385720793 (paperback)
ISBN13: 978-0-385-72079-3 (paperback) OR 9780385720793 (paperback)
LCCN: PR6056.R3 C64 2000
bibdate: Sat Dec 17 17:26:07 MST 2005
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager
bibtimestamp: 2005.12.17 17:26:07 MST
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
subjectdates: 1901--1976; 1885--1962
rawauthor: Michael Frayn
rawtitle: {Copenhagen}
URL:
ftp://uiarchive.cso.uiuc.edu/pub/etext/gutenberg/; http://www.loc.gov/catdir/description/random044/00055814.html; http://www.pbs.org/hollywoodpresents/copenhagen/

abstract:
Companion Web site to the PBS television drama special, ``Copenhagen'', produced by KCET, and based on a play of the same title by Michael Frayn. Site includes information about the film, interviews, the backstory, timeline, glossary, and a feedback section. Also features Bohr family documents related to the 1941 Copenhagen meeting between Niels Bohr and Werner Heisenberg.

subject:
Heisenberg, Werner; Drama; Nuclear warfare; Moral and ethical aspects; Drama; Bohr, Niels Henrik David; Drama; World War, 1939--1945; Science; Drama; Nuclear physics; Drama; Physicists; Drama

rawabstract:
Companion Web site to the PBS television drama special, ``Copenhagen'', produced by KCET, and based on a play of the same title by Michael Frayn. Site includes information about the film, interviews, the backstory, timeline, glossary, and a feedback section. Also features Bohr family documents related to the 1941 Copenhagen meeting between Niels Bohr and Werner Heisenberg.

entry:
@Book{Frayn:2000:C,
  author =       "Michael Frayn",
  title =        "{Copenhagen}",
  publisher =    pub-ANCHOR-BOOKS,
  address =      pub-ANCHOR-BOOKS:adr,
  pages =        "132",
  year =         "2000",
  ISBN =         "0-385-72079-3 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-385-72079-3 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "PR6056.R3 C64 2000",
  bibdate =      "Sat Dec 17 17:26:07 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  URL =          "ftp://uiarchive.cso.uiuc.edu/pub/etext/gutenberg/;
                 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/description/random044/00055814.html;
                 http://www.pbs.org/hollywoodpresents/copenhagen/",
  abstract =     "Companion Web site to the PBS television drama
                 special, ``Copenhagen'', produced by KCET, and based on
                 a play of the same title by Michael Frayn. Site
                 includes information about the film, interviews, the
                 backstory, timeline, glossary, and a feedback section.
                 Also features Bohr family documents related to the 1941
                 Copenhagen meeting between Niels Bohr and Werner
                 Heisenberg.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Heisenberg, Werner; Drama; Nuclear warfare; Moral and
                 ethical aspects; Drama; Bohr, Niels Henrik David;
                 Drama; World War, 1939--1945; Science; Drama; Nuclear
                 physics; Drama; Physicists; Drama",
  subject-dates = "1901--1976; 1885--1962",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Gonzales:2000:MPA
author: Doreen Gonzales
title: The Manhattan Project and the atomic bomb in American history
publisher: Enslow Publishers
address: Berkeley Heights, NJ, USA
pages: 128
year: 2000
ISBN: 0-89490-879-0 OR 0894908790
ISBN13: 978-0-89490-879-8 OR 9780894908798
LCCN: QC773.3.U5 G65 2000
bibdate: Wed Sep 11 10:06:23 MDT 2013
bibsource: fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat; https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib
bibtimestamp: 2013.09.11 10:06:23 MDT
series: In American history
subject: Atomic bomb; United States; History; Juvenile literature
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Doreen Gonzales
rawtitle: The {Manhattan Project} and the atomic bomb in {American} history
abstract:
Describes the events and people surrounding the creation of the atomic bomb, and examines the effects of its use during World War II.

rawabstract:
Describes the events and people surrounding the creation of the atomic bomb, and examines the effects of its use during World War II.

entry:
@Book{Gonzales:2000:MPA,
  author =       "Doreen Gonzales",
  title =        "The {Manhattan Project} and the atomic bomb in
                 {American} history",
  publisher =    "Enslow Publishers",
  address =      "Berkeley Heights, NJ, USA",
  pages =        "128",
  year =         "2000",
  ISBN =         "0-89490-879-0",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-89490-879-8",
  LCCN =         "QC773.3.U5 G65 2000",
  bibdate =      "Wed Sep 11 10:06:23 MDT 2013",
  bibsource =    "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
  series =       "In American history",
  abstract =     "Describes the events and people surrounding the
                 creation of the atomic bomb, and examines the effects
                 of its use during World War II.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  subject =      "Atomic bomb; United States; History; Juvenile
                 literature",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Henshall:2000:NAG
author: Philip Henshall
title: The Nuclear Axis: Germany, Japan and the atom bomb race, 1939--1945
publisher: Sutton Publishing Ltd.
address: Stroud, Gloucestershire, UK
pages: viii + 230
year: 2000
ISBN: 0-7509-2293-1 OR 0750922931
ISBN13: 978-0-7509-2293-7 OR 9780750922937
LCCN: UG1282.A8 H45 2000
bibdate: Thu Aug 6 18:11:57 MDT 2015
bibsource: https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib; z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager
bibtimestamp: 2015.08.06 18:11:57 MDT
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Philip Henshall
rawtitle: The Nuclear Axis: {Germany}, {Japan} and the atom bomb race, 1939--1945
abstract:
It has been generally accepted that Japan and Germany were years behind the Allies in developing a nuclear weapon during the war. Philip Henshall demonstrates that this was not the case and that Axis scientists were very close to success during World War Two.

remark:
The publisher does not have a Web site at url =http://www.sutton-publishing.co.uk/=, or no longer exists. The thesis of this book (see abstract) is controversial, and not supported by most historians of the nuclear age.

subject:
Atomic bomb; Germany; History; Japan; World War, 1939--1945; Science; Technology; Arms race; 20th century; Military relations

TOC:
Acknowledgements List of Figures Introduction German Long-Range Weapons / 1 The V2 to the Beginning of 1943 / 3 The V1 to the Beginning of 1943 / 6 The Rheinbote, Rhine Messenger / 9 The Hochdruckepumpe (HDP), High Pressure Pump / 10 The German Military Situation and the Four Weapons, 1943 to 1945 / 12 The German Bomb, 1939 to 1945 / 25 The Farm Hall Tapes, Fritz Houtermans and Professor Blackett / 34 The Betatron Particle Accelerator / 46 The Stadtilm Operation / 49 Nuclear Materials, Transport to Japan, the Codes and ULTRA / 51 The Storage, Servicing and Launch Sites for the V1, V2, Rheinbote and HDP / 63 The V1 Sites / 64 The V2 and its Larger Developments / 71 The Rheinbote / 96 The Hochdruckepumpe (HDP), High Pressure Pump / 100 The New Organization and Sites / 104 Predefin --- the Eyes for Watten and Wizernes / 117 Delivering the Ultimate Weapon / 120 The Modified V2 / 122 The Modified V1 / 130 Japan --- The New Order in the Pacific / 131 Japan's Long-Range Weapons / 134 Assembling the Jigsaw / 150 The German Pieces / 150 The Japanese Pieces / 183 The Final Pieces / 185 The Picture is Complete / 203 Glossary / 204 US report on the interrogation of U-234's crew, dated 27 June 1945, including technical details of U-234, preparations for the voyage to Japan and a list of officers / 210 Cargo unloading list for U-234 at Portsmouth, New Hampshire, on and from 23 May 1945 / 217 US interrogation report of General Kessler, dated 31 May 1945, after the surrender of U-234 / 218 Letter from Robert Oppenheimer to Enrico Fermi on the subject of using radioactive material as a nuclear weapon, dated 25 May 1943 / 221 Selected Bibliography / 223 Index / 225

rawabstract:
It has been generally accepted that Japan and Germany were years behind the Allies in developing a nuclear weapon during the war. Philip Henshall demonstrates that this was not the case and that Axis scientists were very close to success during World War Two.

rawTOC:
Acknowledgements \\ List of Figures \\ Introduction \\ German Long-Range Weapons / 1 \\ The V2 to the Beginning of 1943 / 3 \\ The V1 to the Beginning of 1943 / 6 \\ The Rheinbote, Rhine Messenger / 9 \\ The Hochdruckepumpe (HDP), High Pressure Pump / 10 \\ The German Military Situation and the Four Weapons, 1943 to 1945 / 12 \\ The German Bomb, 1939 to 1945 / 25 \\ The Farm Hall Tapes, Fritz Houtermans and Professor Blackett / 34 \\ The Betatron Particle Accelerator / 46 \\ The Stadtilm Operation / 49 \\ Nuclear Materials, Transport to Japan, the Codes and ULTRA / 51 \\ The Storage, Servicing and Launch Sites for the V1, V2, Rheinbote and HDP / 63 \\ The V1 Sites / 64 \\ The V2 and its Larger Developments / 71 \\ The Rheinbote / 96 \\ The Hochdruckepumpe (HDP), High Pressure Pump / 100 \\ The New Organization and Sites / 104 \\ Predefin --- the Eyes for Watten and Wizernes / 117 \\ Delivering the Ultimate Weapon / 120 \\ The Modified V2 / 122 \\ The Modified V1 / 130 \\ Japan --- The New Order in the Pacific / 131 \\ Japan's Long-Range Weapons / 134 \\ Assembling the Jigsaw / 150 \\ The German Pieces / 150 \\ The Japanese Pieces / 183 \\ The Final Pieces / 185 \\ The Picture is Complete / 203 \\ Glossary / 204 \\ US report on the interrogation of U-234's crew, dated 27 June 1945, including technical details of U-234, preparations for the voyage to Japan and a list of officers / 210 \\ Cargo unloading list for U-234 at Portsmouth, New Hampshire, on and from 23 May 1945 / 217 \\ US interrogation report of General Kessler, dated 31 May 1945, after the surrender of U-234 / 218 \\ Letter from Robert Oppenheimer to Enrico Fermi on the subject of using radioactive material as a nuclear weapon, dated 25 May 1943 / 221 \\ Selected Bibliography / 223 \\ Index / 225

entry:
@Book{Henshall:2000:NAG,
  author =       "Philip Henshall",
  title =        "The Nuclear Axis: {Germany}, {Japan} and the atom bomb
                 race, 1939--1945",
  publisher =    "Sutton Publishing Ltd.",
  address =      "Stroud, Gloucestershire, UK",
  pages =        "viii + 230",
  year =         "2000",
  ISBN =         "0-7509-2293-1",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-7509-2293-7",
  LCCN =         "UG1282.A8 H45 2000",
  bibdate =      "Thu Aug 6 18:11:57 MDT 2015",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  abstract =     "It has been generally accepted that Japan and Germany
                 were years behind the Allies in developing a nuclear
                 weapon during the war. Philip Henshall demonstrates
                 that this was not the case and that Axis scientists
                 were very close to success during World War Two.",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "The publisher does not have a Web site at
                 \url=http://www.sutton-publishing.co.uk/=, or no longer
                 exists. The thesis of this book (see abstract) is
                 controversial, and not supported by most historians of
                 the nuclear age.",
  subject =      "Atomic bomb; Germany; History; Japan; World War,
                 1939--1945; Science; Technology; Arms race; 20th
                 century; Military relations",
  tableofcontents = "Acknowledgements \\
                 List of Figures \\
                 Introduction \\
                 German Long-Range Weapons / 1 \\
                 The V2 to the Beginning of 1943 / 3 \\
                 The V1 to the Beginning of 1943 / 6 \\
                 The Rheinbote, Rhine Messenger / 9 \\
                 The Hochdruckepumpe (HDP), High Pressure Pump / 10 \\
                 The German Military Situation and the Four Weapons,
                 1943 to 1945 / 12 \\
                 The German Bomb, 1939 to 1945 / 25 \\
                 The Farm Hall Tapes, Fritz Houtermans and Professor
                 Blackett / 34 \\
                 The Betatron Particle Accelerator / 46 \\
                 The Stadtilm Operation / 49 \\
                 Nuclear Materials, Transport to Japan, the Codes and
                 ULTRA / 51 \\
                 The Storage, Servicing and Launch Sites for the V1, V2,
                 Rheinbote and HDP / 63 \\
                 The V1 Sites / 64 \\
                 The V2 and its Larger Developments / 71 \\
                 The Rheinbote / 96 \\
                 The Hochdruckepumpe (HDP), High Pressure Pump / 100 \\
                 The New Organization and Sites / 104 \\
                 Predefin --- the Eyes for Watten and Wizernes / 117 \\
                 Delivering the Ultimate Weapon / 120 \\
                 The Modified V2 / 122 \\
                 The Modified V1 / 130 \\
                 Japan --- The New Order in the Pacific / 131 \\
                 Japan's Long-Range Weapons / 134 \\
                 Assembling the Jigsaw / 150 \\
                 The German Pieces / 150 \\
                 The Japanese Pieces / 183 \\
                 The Final Pieces / 185 \\
                 The Picture is Complete / 203 \\
                 Glossary / 204 \\
                 US report on the interrogation of U-234's crew, dated
                 27 June 1945, including technical details of U-234,
                 preparations for the voyage to Japan and a list of
                 officers / 210 \\
                 Cargo unloading list for U-234 at Portsmouth, New
                 Hampshire, on and from 23 May 1945 / 217 \\
                 US interrogation report of General Kessler, dated 31
                 May 1945, after the surrender of U-234 / 218 \\
                 Letter from Robert Oppenheimer to Enrico Fermi on the
                 subject of using radioactive material as a nuclear
                 weapon, dated 25 May 1943 / 221 \\
                 Selected Bibliography / 223 \\
                 Index / 225",
}


bibtype: book
filename: einstein.bib
label: Herken:2000:CCP
author: Gregg Herken
title: Cardinal Choices: Presidential Science Advising from the Atomic Bomb to SDI
publisher: pub-STANFORD
address: pub-STANFORD:adr
edition: Revised and expanded
pages: xv + 358
year: 2000
ISBN: 0-8047-3966-8, 0-8047-3770-3 (paperback) OR 0804739668, 0804737703 (paperback)
ISBN13: 978-0-8047-3966-5, 978-0-8047-3770-8 (paperback) OR 9780804739665, 9780804737708 (paperback)
LCCN: Q127.U6 H394 2000
bibdate: Mon Nov 7 11:51:39 MST 2005
bibtimestamp: 2005.11.07 11:51:39 MST
series: Stanford nuclear age series
remark: Originally published by Oxford University Press, 1992.
acknowledgement: ack-nhfb
rawauthor: Gregg Herken
rawtitle: Cardinal Choices: Presidential Science Advising from the Atomic Bomb to {SDI}
URL:
ftp://uiarchive.cso.uiuc.edu/pub/etext/gutenberg/; http://www.loc.gov/catdir/description/cam021/00026546.html; http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/cam027/00026546.html

subject:
Science and state; United States; History; 20th century; Science consultants; United States; History; 20th century; Presidents; United States; Staff; History; 20th century

TOC:
Urgent Appeals, 1939--1952: The Advent of Nuclear Weapons ``A Closely Knit Group of People'' The Decision to Build the Atomic Bomb ``No Acceptable Alternative'' The Decision to Use the Atomic Bomb ``Necessarily an Evil Thing'' The Debate over the H-Bomb ``A Point of No Return'' The Opportunity for a Nuclear ``Standstill'' Fragile Hopes, 1953--1960: The Impetus toward Arms Control ``Racing toward Catastrophe'' Atoms for Peace and War ``An Age of Danger'' From the Killian Report to Sputnik ``A Vested Interest in This Field'' The President's Science Advisory Committee and the Test Ban Guarded Futures, 1961--1988: The Perils and Promises of New Technology ``Where a Fresh Start Is Badly Needed'' Politics and Science in the Kennedy Administration ``A Nation Cannot Be Built with Gadgets'' Johnson, Hornig, and the Vietnam War ``No Longer as Adviser but as Citizen'' The Crisis of Science Advising under Nixon and Ford ``We Want You to Know of Our Judgment'' Science and Conflict in the Carter Administration ``The President Doesn't Care about Wavelengths'' The Reagan Revolution and the Origins of SDI Conclusion: ``Speaking the Truth to Power'' The Future of Presidential Science Advising Einstein-Szilard Letter to President Roosevelt (proposal to build an atomic bomb), August 2, 1939 Fermi-Rabi Letter to the AEC: ``An Opinion on the Development of the `Super''' (written to oppose the hydrogen bomb), October 30, 1949 The Golden Report: ``Mobilization of Science for War'' (report on the president's science adviser), December 18, 1950

rawTOC:
Urgent Appeals, 1939--1952: The Advent of Nuclear Weapons \\ ``A Closely Knit Group of People'' The Decision to Build the Atomic Bomb \\ ``No Acceptable Alternative'' The Decision to Use the Atomic Bomb \\ ``Necessarily an Evil Thing'' The Debate over the H-Bomb \\ ``A Point of No Return'' The Opportunity for a Nuclear ``Standstill'' \\ Fragile Hopes, 1953--1960: The Impetus toward Arms Control \\ ``Racing toward Catastrophe'' Atoms for Peace and War \\ ``An Age of Danger'' From the Killian Report to Sputnik \\ ``A Vested Interest in This Field'' The President's Science Advisory Committee and the Test Ban \\ Guarded Futures, 1961--1988: The Perils and Promises of New Technology \\ ``Where a Fresh Start Is Badly Needed'' Politics and Science in the Kennedy Administration \\ ``A Nation Cannot Be Built with Gadgets'' Johnson, Hornig, and the Vietnam War \\ ``No Longer as Adviser but as Citizen'' The Crisis of Science Advising under Nixon and Ford \\ ``We Want You to Know of Our Judgment'' Science and Conflict in the Carter Administration \\ ``The President Doesn't Care about Wavelengths'' The Reagan Revolution and the Origins of SDI \\ Conclusion: ``Speaking the Truth to Power'' The Future of Presidential Science Advising \\ Einstein-Szilard Letter to President Roosevelt (proposal to build an atomic bomb), August 2, 1939 \\ Fermi-Rabi Letter to the AEC: ``An Opinion on the Development of the `Super''' (written to oppose the hydrogen bomb), October 30, 1949 \\ The Golden Report: ``Mobilization of Science for War'' (report on the president's science adviser), December 18, 1950

entry:
@Book{Herken:2000:CCP,
  author =       "Gregg Herken",
  title =        "Cardinal Choices: Presidential Science Advising from
                 the Atomic Bomb to {SDI}",
  publisher =    pub-STANFORD,
  address =      pub-STANFORD:adr,
  edition =      "Revised and expanded",
  pages =        "xv + 358",
  year =         "2000",
  ISBN =         "0-8047-3966-8, 0-8047-3770-3 (paperback)",
  ISBN-13 =      "978-0-8047-3966-5, 978-0-8047-3770-8 (paperback)",
  LCCN =         "Q127.U6 H394 2000",
  bibdate =      "Mon Nov 7 11:51:39 MST 2005",
  bibsource =    "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
                 https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/physperspect.bib;
                 z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
  series =       "Stanford nuclear age series",
  URL =          "ftp://uiarchive.cso.uiuc.edu/pub/etext/gutenberg/;
                 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/description/cam021/00026546.html;
                 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/cam027/00026546.html",
  acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
  remark =       "Originally published by Oxford University Press,
                 1992.",
  subject =      "Science and state; United States; History; 20th
                 century; Science consultants; United States; History;
                 20th century; Presidents; United States; Staff;
                 History; 20th century",
  tableofcontents = "Urgent Appeals, 1939--1952: The Advent of Nuclear
                 Weapons \\
                 ``A Closely Knit Group of People'' The Decision to
                 Build the Atomic Bomb \\
                 ``No Acceptable Alternative'' The Decision to Use the
                 Atomic Bomb \\
                 ``Necessarily an Evil Thing'' The Debate over the
                 H-Bomb \\
                 ``A Point of No Return'' The Opportunity for a Nuclear
                 ``Standstill'' \\
                 Fragile Hopes, 1953--1960: The Impetus toward Arms
                 Control \\
                 ``Racing toward Catastrophe'' Atoms for Peace and War
                 \\
                 ``An Age of Danger'' From the Killian Report to Sputnik
                 \\
                 ``A Vested Interest in This Field'' The President's
                 Science Advisory Committee and the Test Ban \\
                 Guarded Futures, 1961--1988: The Perils and Promises of
                 New Technology \\
                 ``Where a Fresh Start Is Badly Needed'' Politics and
                 Science in the Kennedy Administration \\
                 ``A Nation Cannot Be Built with Gadgets'' Johnson,
                 Hornig, and the Vietnam War \\
                 ``No Longer as Adviser but as Citizen'' The Crisis of
                 Science Advising under Nixon and Ford \\
                 ``We Want You to Know of Our Judgment'' Science and
                 Conflict in the Carter Administration \\
                 ``The President Doesn't Care about Wavelengths'' The
                 Reagan Revolution and the Origins of SDI \\
                 Conclusion: ``Speaking the Truth to Power'' The Future
                 of Presidential Science Advising \\
                 Einstein-Szilard Letter to President Roosevelt
                 (proposal to build an atomic bomb), August 2, 1939 \\
                 Fermi-Rabi Letter to the AEC: ``An Opinion on the
                 Development of the `Super''' (written to oppose the
                 hydrogen bomb), October 30, 1949 \\
                 The Golden Report: ``Mobilization of Science for War''
                 (report on the president's science adviser), December
                 18, 1950",
}


